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Canon PC400 Service Manual

Canon PC400 Service Manual

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SERVICE
MANUAL
REVISION 0
FY8-13F2-000
JAN.1998
COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC.
CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)

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Summary of Contents for Canon PC400

  • Page 1 SERVICE MANUAL REVISION 0 FY8-13F2-000 JAN.1998 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 2 IMPORTANT THIS DOCUMENTATION IS PUBLISHED BY CANON INC., JAPAN, TO SERVE AS A SOURCE OF REFERENCE FOR WORK IN THE FIELD. SPECIFICATIONS AND OTHER INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN MAY VARY SLIGHTLY FROM ACTUAL MACHINE VALUES OR THOSE FOUND IN ADVERTISING AND OTHER PRINTED MATTER.
  • Page 3 CHAPTER 10, “Troubleshooting,” provides tables of maintenance/inspection, stan- dards/adjustments, and problem identification (image fault/malfunction). Appendix contains a general timing chart and general circuit diagrams. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 4 All service persons are expected to have a good understanding of the contents of this Service Manual and all relevant Service Information bulletins and be able to identify and isolate faults in the machine. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Unit ........3-10 Controlling the Scanning Lamp..3-7 B. Copyboard Drive Assembly...3-11 A. Outline ........3-7 Detaching the Copyboard B. Operations ......3-8 Drive Assembly ....3-11 Turning the Scanning Lamp COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 6 C. Controlling the Supply Power to A. Outline ........6-1 the Fixing Heater ....6-3 B. Controlling the Fixing Heater D. Protection Mechanisms ..6-5 Temperature......6-3 MECHANICAL SYSTEM....6-6 A. Fixing Assembly......6-7 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 7 Image Leading Edge Non- Procedure ......10-3 Image Width (position of white paint on back of glass)..10-5 B. Points to Note .......10-4 STANDARDS AND Image Leading Edge Margin COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 8 Pick-Up Assembly..10-31 (paper feed direction)..10-19 Separation/Feeding Assembly 11. The copy has white lines ........10-31 (paper feed direction)..10-19 Fixing/Delivery Assembly 12. The copy has white spots ........10-32 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 9 VII. SELF DIAGNOSIS ....10-40 APPENDIX A. GENERAL TIMING CHART ..A-1 C. GENERAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM...A-5 B. SIGNALS/ABBREVIATIONS LISTA-3 D. SPECIAL TOOLS TABLE .....A-7 Signals........A-3 E. SOLVENTS/OILS TABLE .....A-8 Abbreviations......A-4 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 10 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 11: General Description

    H. When Not Using the Copier for a IV. OPERATION ........1-6 Long Time ......1-16 A. Control Panel ......1-6 V. IMAGE FORMATION ....1-17 B. Making Copies ......1-8 A. Outline........1-17 C. Jam Indicator......1-11 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 12: Chapter 1 General Description

    CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION Blank Page COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 13: Features

    A stack of copy paper may be placed on the pick-up tray. A press on the Copy Start key is all it takes to generate multiple copies. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 14: Specifications

    9 copies (approx.; A4/LTR, 80 g/m Non-image width 2 mm (leading edge) A4: 0 mm (left/right) LTR/LGL: 2 mm (left/right) Auto power-off Available (5 min, approx.) *PC430 only. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 15 Weight (including cartridge) 16.6 lb/7.4 kg (approx.) Copy paper Keep wrapped to protect against humidity. Consumables Cartridge See CHAPTER 9. Specifications subject to change without notice. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 16: Names Of Parts

    Pick-up tray Delivery assembly cover Open/Close button Copy tray Figure 1-301A Upper cover Pick-up guide Density correction switch Power switch Cartridge Figure 1-302A COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 17: Cross Section

    Fixing assembly Scanning lamp Delivery roller Lens array Delivery tray Developing cylinder Heat exhaust fan Registration roller Delivery assembly cover Pick-up roller open/close button Figure 1-301B COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 18: Operation

    ‘ ’ is • The density is switched by varying the developing bias. displayed in response to an error found by self diagnosis. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 19 • Goes and remains ON when an error (self diagnosis) occurs in the copier. Main Indicator • Remains ON when copying is ready. Power Switch COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 20: Making Copies

    6) Set the copy count. PC420/430/FC220 Set the number of copies to make (1 to 9 or F) using the + key, and check the Copy Count indicator. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 21: Pc420/430/Fc220

    Remove the paper when the film begins to move into the copier; the paper will no longer serve its purpose. Figure 1-404B Note: Take away each OHP film delivered to the copy tray. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 22: Pc400/Fc200

    You can make two- or three-colored copies by replacing the cartridge. • Use paper of 64 to 128 g/m when making overlay copies. • Do not process each side more than three times. 1-10 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 23: Jam Indicator

    1. Time to Replace the Cartridge When the cartridge is running out of toner, copies tend to show white lines or vertical white spots (Figure 1-401E). Figure 1-401E 1-11 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 24 2) Slide the cartridge out of the copier. 3) Hold the cartridge with the Warning label facing up, and rotate it about 90 degrees in both directions. Figure 1-403E 1-12 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 25 6) Close the top cover, and return the copyboard to the center. Note: You can replace the black toner cartridge with any color cartridge the same way. 1-13 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 26: Changing The Density

    Wipe the part with a moist cloth; then, dry wipe it. If dirt cannot be removed, wipe the part using mild detergent; then, dry wipe it. 1-14 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 27: Lens Array

    3) Open the upper cover, and remove the cartridge. 4) Put a flat-tipped cotton wad in the lens array (rear) groove, and move it back and forth. Figure 1-402G 1-15 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 28: When Not Using The Copier For A Long Time

    Advise the user to perform the following if she/he does not have any plan to use the copier for a long time. 1) Disconnect the power plug. 2) Place the copier in a dust-free, sunlight-free place. 1-16 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 29: Image Formation

    The photosensitive drum has a layer construction: the photoconductive layer on the outside and the conductive alu minum base, inside. Photoconductive layer Aluminum base Figure 1-503A 1-17 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 30 CHAPTER 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 1-18 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 31: Basic Operation

    A. Outline ........2-1 E. Inputs to DC Controller ...2-6 B. Outline of Electrical Circuit..2-2 Outputs from DC Controller ..2-8 C. Basic Sequence of Operations (A4, 2 copies)......2-3 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 32 CHAPTER 2 BASIC OPERATION Blank Page COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 33: Outline

    Primary charg- ing roller Photo- Drum sensitive Developing cleaning drum assembly Transfer/ Pick-up Separation Feeding control assembly Copy tray Fixing assembly/Delivery assembly Pick-up/Feeding Block Figure 2-101A COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 34: Outline Of Electrical Circuit

    +DC5V Sub power DC power supply circuit supply PCB Heater Door Delivery Relay switch door AC driver AC load switch Driver Scanning lamp Figure 2-101B COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 35: Basic Sequence Of Operations (A4, 2 Copies)

    Primary DC bias Transfer charging Copyboard drive solenoid (SL2) Pick-up solenoid * Registration solenoid ** Registration roller Fixing heater (H1) *PC420/430/FC220 **PC400/FC200 Figure 2-101C COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 36 After CBRV for the last Discharges the last copy. (Last Rotation) copy is over until 3 sec after the copy paper has moved past the delivery sensor. Table 2-101C COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 37: Main Motor Control Circuit

    Main motor drive Main motor command (MMD) Q901 Motor rotation detection PCB Q101 Main motor clock pulse signal (MMCLK) DC controller/DC power supply PCB Figure 2-101D COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 38: Inputs To Dc Controller

    (turn to darken brings it closer to 0V) J601-22(-17) J202-1 dial/lever Control panel PCB Note: The pin No. in parentheses refers to the PC400/FC200. Figure 2-101E COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 39 Q131 KEYR0 When Q131 detects copy paper, oscillation signal (DGT2) is input. Note: The pin No. in parentheses refers to the PC400/FC200. Figure 2-102E COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 40: Outputs From Dc Controller

    Scanning See Chap.3. lamp Lamp PCB +24V J903 J201 Main motor M1 When ‘0’, main motor goes ON. High voltage See Chap.4. output Figure 2-101F COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 41 J101 Copyboard drive CBSD When ‘0’, SL2 goes ON. solenoid (voltage to SL2 is switched between 24V and 15V to ensure stable operation) Figure 2-103F COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 42 CHAPTER 2 BASIC OPERATION 2-10 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 43 Scanning Lamp (VR604) ..3-8 B. Copyboard Drive System..3-1 III. MECHANICAL SYSTEM....3-9 Controlling the Scanning Lamp..3-7 A. Scanning System....3-10 A. Outline ........3-7 B. Copyboard Drive Assembly...3-11 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 44: Chapter 3 Exposure System

    CHAPTER 3 EXPOSURE SYSTEM Blank Page COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 45: Exposure/Copyboard Drive System

    Copyboard Start Copyboard Reversal Home Copyboard Home Position (SP) Position Position Position (HP) Copyboard Reverse Forward Reverse Stop Copier Continuous copying Figure 3-101B Front View COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 46 (continuous copying). • Scanning lamp OFF. • For the last copy, the copy board drive solenoid goes OFF at the copyboard home position. Q902:ON Table 3-101B COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 47: Controlling The Copyboard

    DC controller/ Forward/Reverse DC power Forward Reverse switching mechanism gear supply PCB gear J201 Main motor drive command (MMD) Main motor Figure 3-102B Front View COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 48: Mechanism Of Copyboard Drive Assembly

    The direction (forward/reverse) is switched when the copyboard drive solenoid is OFF. ii. The direction of the drive is maintained while the copyboard drive solenoid is Table 3-102B COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 49 Copyboard drive gear Reversing gear Forward/Reverse switching mechanism Reverse Main motor Copyboard drive solenoid (SL2) Figure 3-104B COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 50 Copyboard drive gear Forward gear Forward Forward/Reversal switching Start position mechanism Main motor Copyboard drive solenoid (SL2) Figure 3-105B COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 51: Controlling The Scanning Lamp

    Lamp intensity sensor signal (LID) (-5) Amplifier circuit Control panel PCB DC controller/DC power supply PCB The number within parentheses represents the PC400/FC200. FIgure 3-201A COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 52: Operations

    You must adjust the intensity of the lamp if you have replaced the scanning lamp unit, intensity sensor or control panel PCB; see p.10-6. Note: You must adjust the AE mechanism after adjusting the intensity. (PC420/430/FC220) COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 53: Mechanical System

    5. The fixing screw for the grounding wire and varistors is fitted with a washer to ensure electric continuity; be sure to use the washer for reassembly. 6. If possible, avoid operating the machine with any of its parts removed. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 54: Detaching The Scanning Lamp

    Scanning lamp unit scanning lamp unit; see Figure 3- 302A. Figure 3-302A 3-10 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 55: Detaching The Copyboard

    (rear) Figure 3-302B Note: Take extra care not to damage the teeth of the gear when lifting the copyboard drive assembly. 3-11 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 56 4) Remove the four screws ( , M4X8, yellow; , M3X6, white), and detach the copyboard drive assembly if to lift it. Figure 3-303B 3-12 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 57: Image Formation System

    C. Primary Charging Control Circuit A. Cartridge .......4-17 ..........4-3 III. MECHANICAL SYSTEM....4-18 D. Controlling Developing Bias..4-6 A. Photosensitive Drum.....4-19 E. Transfer Charging Control Circuit B. Transfer Charging Roller..4-20 ..........4-10 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 58 CHPTER 4 IMAGE FORMATION SYSTEM Blank Page COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 59: Process Description

    Transfer Control panel charging roller J601-10 J202-13 DC controller/DC power supply PCB Note : The AE sensor is provided for the PC420/430/FC220 only. Figure 4-101A COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 60: Sequence Of Image Formation Operations (A4, 2 Copies)

    Primary DC bias : -625V : Transfer : -400V Developing DC bias : -120V to -560V (variable according to density control dial/ lever, AE) Figure 4-401B COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 61: Primary Charging Control Circuit

    (HVPDC) and AC bias ON command (HVPAC), respectively. Reference: Unless the document is being illuminated, the DC bias is switched to -230V to prevent adhesion of toner on the photosensitive drum. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 62: Operations

    Transformer T106 DC bias goes OFF. HVPAC=0 Oscillation control circuit goes OFF. Transformer T103 goes OFF. Primary charging (DC bias + AC bias) goes OFF. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 63 Transformer Transformer (T103) (T106) Photo- sensitive drum Amplifier Oscillation control circuit DC bias control circuit Oscillation circuit Microprocessor DC controller/DC power supply PCB Figure 4-101C COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 64: Controlling Developing Bias

    Density Control Lever (darker) (lighter) -100 -200 -300 -400 -500 Developing bias DC component (V) Figure 4-101D Manual Density Control (PC400/FC200) COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 65 Test Chart Newspaper -100 -200 -300 AE2 (dark) -400 AE0 (light) -500 (SW606) Developing bias DC component (V) Figure 4-103D Automatic Density Control (PC420/430/FC220) COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 66: Operations

    The voltage level of the DC bias is controlled by varying the pulse width of the DC bias control command (DCBPWM). While the photosensitive drum is rotating except during development, about -400 V is applied to the developing cylinder. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 67 Developing Q146 cylinder Amplifier AE signal Density control dial VR601 J202 Density correction switch SW606 Control panel Microprocessor DC controller/DC power supply PCB Figure 4-104D COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 68: Transfer Charging Control Circuit

    Measurement mode Transfer (negative DC bias) Cleaning mode (positive DC bias) 4-10 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 69: Operations

    ON to apply a negative DC bias to the transfer charging roller. TREV=1 Positive bias control circuit goes OFF. Multiplier/rectifier circuit goes OFF. 4-11 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 70 Cleaning mode is selected, apply- ing a positive DC bias to the transfer charging roller. HVTDC=0, DCTPWM=0 Oscillation circuit goes OFF. Pulse/DC converter circuit goes OFF. 4-12 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 71 Rectifier circuit circuit Current Constant current sensor control circuit circuit Pulse/DC Current limiter converter circuit circuit Microprocessor DC controller/DC power supply PCB Figure 4-101E 4-13 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 72: Document Density Measurement (Ae; Pc420/430/Fc220)

    Copy Start key ON Sequence STBY INTR COPY Copyboard CBFW CBRV STOP Main motor (M1) Copyboard position sensor (Q902) measurement Developing DC bias Figure 4-101F 4-14 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 73 You must adjust the AE mechanism if you have replaced the scanning lamp unit, control panel PCB, or intensity/AE sensor; see p.10-8. Note: Adjust the AE mechanism only after adjusting the intensity of the scanning lamp. 4-15 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 74 DC bias VR602 DCBPWM control circuit VR603 J601 J202 AE signal Microprocessor Amplifier circuit DC controller/DC power supply PCB Control panel PCB Figure 4-103F 4-16 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 75: Charging, Developing, And Cleaning Systems

    The absence of a cartridge inside the copier allows light to enter the inside of the copier from the opening created for exposure. The light-blocking shutter is provided to protect the photosensitive drum against intrusion of such light. 4-17 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 76: Mechanical System

    6. If possible, avoid operating the machine with any of its parts removed. 4-18 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 77: Photosensitive Drum

    However, you must try to avoid any exposure at all cost. (The rays of the sun have intensities ranging between about 10000 and 30000 lux.) 4-19 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 78: Transfer Charging Roller

    Make sure that the spring is fitted over the boss in the center of the hook when attaching the transfer charging roller; see Figure 4-302B. Figure 4-302B 4-20 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 79 (A4, 2 copies)......5-5 B. Registration Roller Assembly IV. CHECKING FOR JAMS....5-6 ..........5-14 A. Delivery Delay Jam ....5-6 C. Removing the Separation Pad B. Delivery Stationary Jam..5-7 ..........5-15 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 80: Chapter 5 Pick-Up/Feeding System

    CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM Blank Page COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 81: Outline

    The pick-up roller starts to rotate when the Copy Start key is pressed in the case of the PC420/430/FC220 and when paper is inserted, i.e., in response to the activation of the pick-up sensor (Q131), in the case of the PC400/FC200. The copy paper is controlled by the registration roller so that its leading edge matches that of the image on the photosensitive drum;...
  • Page 82: Controlling The Pick-Up Roller

    At the time, copy paper is picked up and butted against the registration roller, forming an arch. Pick-up solenoid (SL1) Claw Copy paper Spring clutch Pick-up direction Control ring Main motor Pick-up roller Figure 5-201A COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 83: Pc400/Fc200

    The condition causes the copy paper to butt against the registration roller. Copy paper Pick-up direction Pick-up rollers Main motor Sensor lever Pick-up sensor (Q131) DC controller/DC power supply PCB FIgure 5-201B COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 84: Controlling The Registration Roller

    * Frees the claw that holds the control ring. The registration roller stops when the pick-up solenoid (PC420/430/FC220) or the registration solenoid (PC400/FC200) goes ON to set the claw to the control ring. Pick-up solenoid (SL1; PC420/430/FC220) Registration solenoid (SL1; PC400/FC200)
  • Page 85: Pick-Up/Feeding Timing Chart (A4, 2 Copies)

    Copyboard position sensor (Q902) Copyboard drive solenoid (SL2) Fixing heater (H1) Registration solenoid (SL1) Pick-up sensor (Q131) *Pick-up sensor (Q131) detects copy paper. Figure 5-302B COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 86: Checking For Jams

    Main motor (M1) Copyboard posi- tion sensor (Q902) Pick-up sensor (Q131) Delivery sensor normal error (Q801) 8 sec 8 sec Jam check Figure 5-402A (A4) COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 87: Delivery Stationary Jam

    Copyboard posi- tion sensor (Q902) Pick-up sensor (Q131) Delivery sensor normal error normal (Q801) 6.5 sec 4 sec 4 sec Jam check Figure 5-402B (A4) COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 88: Pick-Up Delay Jam (Pc420/430/Fc220)

    (Q801) Jam check Note: A jam is identified if the pick-up sensor is ON 0.2 sec after the pick-up solenoid has gone OFF. Figure 5-401C COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 89: Pick-Up Stationary Jam

    Figure 5-402D (A4) E. Paper is present at the pick-up or delivery sensor at time of power-on or when the Copy Start key is pressed. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 90: Mechanical System

    6. If possible, avoid operating the machine with any of its parts removed. 5-10 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 91: Pick-Up Roller Assembly

    Figure 5-501A (right rear view) 3) Remove the spring , and detach the claw of the control ring by pulling it up. Figure 5-502A 5-11 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 92 Figure 5-504A 6) Disengage the hook , and detach the pick-up roller from the pick-up roller shaft Figure 5-505A 5-12 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 93 1) Detach the body cover. 2) Bend the pick-up roller support and detach the pick-up roller from the rear by pulling it to the front. Figure 5-506A 5-13 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 94: Registration Roller Assembly

    Figure 5-502B is between the upper and lower registration rollers. Sheet Registration roller (lower) Figure 5-502B 5-14 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 95: Removing The Separation Pad

    1) Remove the pick-up roller assembly Figure 5-501C 2) Open up the feeding guide , and remove the separation guide Push Push Figure 5-502C 5-15 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 96 CHAPTER 5 PICK-UP/FEEDING SYSTEM 5-16 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 97: Fixing System

    C. Controlling the Supply Power to A. Outline ........6-1 the Fixing Heater ....6-3 B. Controlling the Fixing Heater D. Protection Mechanisms ..6-5 Temperature......6-3 MECHANICAL SYSTEM....6-6 A. Fixing Assembly......6-7 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 98 CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM Blank Page COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 99: Outline Of Operations

    Based on the signal, the microprocessor of the DC controller/DC power supply circuit controls the temperature of the fixing heater by the fixing heater drive command (HTRD). COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 100 Fixing heater drive command (HTRD) DC controller/DC power supply PCB Figure 6-101A Fixing film Fixing heater Main motor Delivery roller Pressure roller Figure 6-102A COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 101: Controlling The Supply Power To The Fixing Heater

    Reference VPEAK voltage sensor circuit Microprocessor Zero-cross ZXDP signal generator circuit DC controller/DC power supply PCB Figure 6-101C COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 102 CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM AC input signal ZXDP signal VPEAK signal HTRD Supply power to heater Figure 6-102C COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 103: Protection Mechanisms

    1. The microprocessor monitors the voltage of TH1, and displays ‘E0’ (PC420/430/FC220)/ ‘Jam’ (PC400/FC200) and turns the power off upon detec- tion of any of the following conditions: i. The temperature of the fixing heater does not reach 80°C 2.5 sec. after copying starts.
  • Page 104: Mechanical System

    5. The fixing screw for the grounding wire and varistors is fitted with a washer to ensure electric continuity; be sure to use the washer for reassembly. 6. If possible, avoid operating the machine with any of its parts removed. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 105: Fixing Assembly

    Fixing film (lower roller) Inlet guide Figure 6-201A 2. Detaching the Fixing Assembly 1) Detach the body cover. 2) Disconnect the three connectors Figure 6-202A COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 106 3) While lifting the hook , slide the delivery door switch to the front to remove. Figure 6-203A 4) Detach the drive belt Figure 6-204A COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 107 3. Removing the Fixing Upper Unit 1) Remove the fixing assembly. 2) Remove the harness , and remove the hook ; then, remove the harness holder Figure 6-206A COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 108 (rear) Figure 6-208A 5) Remove the two screws , and turn the upper stay in the direction of the arrow to remove. Figure 6-209A 6-10 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 109 2) Detach the pressure roller as if to Figure 6-211A lift it. 6-11 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 110 CHAPTER 6 FIXING SYSTEM 6-12 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 111 B. Copyboard Assembly....7-9 B. Power Supply PCB ....7-2 C. DC Controller/DC Power Supply C. Protection Mechanism for Power PCB........7-11 Supply Circuit......7-2 D. Control Panel PCB....7-14 MECHANICAL SYSTEM....7-3 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 112: Chapter 7 Externals/Auxiliary Mechanisms

    CHAPTER 7 EXTERNALS/AUXILIARY MECHANISMS Blank Page COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 113: Power Supply

    Main motor (M1) assembly DC power +24VR DC load supply assembly Solenoids, etc. Control panel T106 Sensor Main transformer Photointerrupter DC controller/DC power supply PCB Figure 7-101A COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 114: Power Supply Pcb

    (T106), it causes the relay to go OFF, thus cutting the power output. If this hap- pens, remove the cause and switch the copier ON to reset. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 115: Ii.mechanical System

    5. The fixing screw for the grounding wire and varistors is fitted with a washer to ensure electric continuity; be sure to use the washer for reassembly. 6. If possible, avoid operating the machine with any of its parts removed. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 116: External Covers

    Figure 7-202A Note: When attaching the PC400/FC200 control panel cover, fit the VR on the control panel PCB into the groove of the density control lever. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 117: Detaching The Body Cover

    7) Push the hook found down the hole in the body cover with a screwdriver, and lift the body cover slightly. Figure 7-204A (right view) COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 118 10) Disengage the two hooks at the front as if to pull the body cover to the front. 11) Detach the body cover by lifting it. Figure 7-207A COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 119: Detaching The Top Cover

    “close,” and match the D-cut of the hinge with the cut in the bushing; then, remove it from the front. Figure 7-210A COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 120 1) Place the copier with the delivery assembly at the bottom; then, remove the two screws (M4X10; black) 2) Disengage the five hooks , and detach the bottom cover Figure 7-211A COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 121: Copyboard Assembly

    2. Detaching the Copyboard 1) Move the copyboard to the left until it stops, and remove the screws ( , M3X6, white; , M4X10, black). Figure 7-203B COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 122 1. Do not disassemble the rail. 2. To attach the copyboard, fit the copyboard glass into the rail at the front, and screw the rear rail portion in place. 7-10 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 123: Dc Controller/Dc Power Supply Pcb

    6) Hold the flat cable with both hands, and detach them from the connector by lifting them straight up. 7) Disconnect the connector Figure 7-202C (front) 7-11 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 124 When attaching controller/DC power supply PCB, make sure that lead wires are not bitten or shorted, or the connectors are not disconnected. Figure 7-204C 7-12 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 125 When inserting the fastons into the door switch, make sure that the correct fastons are connected as Fastons identified by color (Figure 7-205C). (gray harness) Figure 7-205C 7-13 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 126: Control Panel Pcb

    Figure 7-201D connector by lifting them straight up. 4) Disengage the hook , and detach the control panel PCB by pulling it 7-14 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 127: Chapter 8 Installation

    SELECTING THE SITE ....8-1 III. RELOCATING THE MACHINE ..8-5 UNPACKING AND INSTALLATION .............8-2 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 128 CHAPTER 8 INSTALLATION Blank Page COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 129 The copier must be at least 3.9 in. from all walls, enabling sufficient space for maintenance and copying work. 10cm/ 3.9in. min 10cm/3.9in. min Figure 8-101 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 130 Cardboard Transfer charging roller Take out the cartridge from the bag. (If the cartridge is installed in the copier, pull it out to the front.) COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 131 Hold the cartridge with its Warning label facing left, and slide in the cartridge slowly until it stops. Close the top cover, and return it to the center. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 132 • Check that ‘P’ is indicated when the Copy Start key is pressed without setting copy paper (PC420/430/FC220). Clean the exterior of the copier and the area around it. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 133 Tape the top cover in place. Place a sheet of A4/LTR paper on the copyboard, and tape the copyboard in place. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 134 CHAPTER 8 INSTALLATION COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 135 PERIODICALLY REPLACED PARTS IV. NOTES ABOUT CARTRIDGE ..9-2 .............9-1 A. Storing Sealed Cartridges..9-2 DURABLES........9-1 B. Storing and Handling Unsealed III. PERIODICAL SERVICING ..9-1 Cartridges .......9-3 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 136: Chapter 9 Maintenance And Servicing

    CHAPTER 9 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING Blank Page COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 137: Periodically Replaced Parts

    II. DURABLES The machine does not have parts which are classified as durables. III. PERIODICAL SERVICING The machine does not have parts that require periodical servicing. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 138: Notes About Cartridge

    460 to 760 mmHg (0.1 to 1 atm) Table 9-401A Temperature/Humidity Specifications Temperature Humidity -20° to 40°C/-4° to 104°F 90% or less Table 9-402A Transportation COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 139: Storing And Handling Unsealed Cartridges

    90° to even out the toner inside it. Do not shake the cartridge or hold it in a different way; otherwise, toner may leak out the cartridge. Figure 9-401B COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 140 CHAPTER 9 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING b. Do not place the cartridge upright or upside down; do not shake it. Figure 9-402B COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 141 However, you must try to avoid any exposure. (The rays of the sun have intensities ranging between about 10000 and 30000 lux.) COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 142 CHAPTER 9 MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 143: Troubleshooting

    C. Troubleshooting by Image Fault D. Printed Circuit Board (PCB)10-37 ..........10-17 E. Variable Resistors (VR) and IV. TROUBLESHOOTING Check Pins by PCB ....10-38 MALFUNCTIONS.....10-24 VII. SELF DIAGNOSIS ....10-40 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 144 CHAPTER 10 TROUBLESHOOTING Blank Page COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 145 If you want to find out the action to take or the steps to correct a specific problem, go through the steps in order. Answer YES or NO to the questions under "Checks," and take the action indicated accordingly. 10-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 146 "Measure the voltage between J109-1 (+) and J109-2 (-) on the DC controller PCB." Connect the positive probe of the meter to the terminal marked (+) and the negative probe to the terminal marked (-). 10-2 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 147: Maintenance And Inspection

    (see “Troubleshooting by Image fault; see “Troubleshooting by Image Fault.” Fault”). 4. For instructions on how to adjust the intensity of light, see p. 10-6. 10-3 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 148: Points To Note

    Pick-up roller assembly Tools/Solvents Parts Remarks Pick-up roller Well-wrung Cleaning moist cloth; or, alcohol Registration assembly Parts Tools/Solvents Remarks Registration Well-wrung Cleaning roller moist cloth 10-4 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 149: Mechanical

    The leading edge margin must be 0.2 to 5.0 mm when the Test Sheet is copied. To adjust, move the position of the registration cam. 0.2 to 5.0 [mm] Figure 10-203A 10-5 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 150: Electrical

    If you have replaced the scanning lamp unit, intensity sensor, AE sensor, or control panel PCB, you must adjust the three variable resistors on the control panel PCB (one, if PC400/FC200); you must, however, adjust them in the order of VR604, VR602, and VR603 (from intensity to AE).
  • Page 151 6) Repeat steps 4) and 5) until the density is optimum. Notes: After adjusting the intensity, be sure to adjust the AE mechanism (PC420/430/FC220). 10-7 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 152: Adjusting The Ae Mechanism (Vr602, Vr603)

    3) Turn VR602 and VR603 on the control panel PCB fully clockwise. 4) Place a newspaper over the AE light-receiving section of the copyboard, and close the copyboard cover. AE light-receiving section Figure 10-203B 10-8 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 153 (D606; +) and JP607 (GND) is 4.0 ±0.1 V. Notes: You must use a Digital Multimeter when making adjustments in steps 8) and 10). 10-9 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 154 Turn VR602 clockwise slightly. • If text density is low, Turn VR602 counterclockwise slightly. 17) Repeat steps 15) and 16) until the density is optimum. 10-10 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 155: Image Troubleshooting

    Diazo copies or translucent documents tend to produce copies that may be mistaken for foggy copies. d. Documents prepared in light pencil tend to produce copies that may be mistaken for light copies. 10-11 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 156: Checking The Copyboard Cover And Copyboard Glass For Dirt And Scratches

    Check the feeding assembly for dirt. If dirt is found, clean it with a moist cloth. 7. Checking the Copy Paper a. Check to see if paper of a type recommended by Canon is used. b. Check to make sure that the paper is not moist. Try paper fresh out of package.
  • Page 157 • The user may use the cartridge for some time more; however, advise the user to procure a replacement cartridge. b. If the copies fail to return to normal, • Replace the cartridge as described in “Replacing the Cartridge.” 10-13 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 158: Others

    The same holds true of the cartridge. After having moved the cartridge from a cold to warm room, leave it alone for about one to two hours before unpacking it. 10-14 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 159 CHAPTER 10 TROUBLESHOOTING 10-15 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 160: Samples Of Image Faults

    CHAPTER 10 TROUBLESHOOTING B. Samples of Image Faults not available 10-16 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 161: Troubleshooting By Image Fault

    Cartridge Replace the cartridge. End. Is the problem corrected? DC controller/DC Replace the DC controller/ power supply PCB DC power supply PCB. 10-17 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 162: The Copy Has Uneven Density (Darker At Front)

    2. Check the developing bias. Grounding spring Check to make sure if the grounding spring is prop- erly attached in front of the cartridge. 10-18 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 163: The Copy Is Foggy (Paper Feed Direction)

    Is there foreign matter or Remove the foreign scratches on the transfer matter, or replace the charging roller? transfer charging roller. Cartridge Replace the cartridge. 10-19 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 164: The Copy Has White Spots

    4. Check the cartridge for leakage of toner. Feeding assembly Is the feeding assembly soiled? Clean the feeding assembly. Delivery roller Clean the delivery roller. 10-20 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 165: The Copy Has Faulty Fixing

    Canon? Copy paper Try copy paper of a type recommended by Canon; if the results are good, advise the user to use recommended paper. 10-21 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 166: The Copy Has A Blurred Image

    Scanner Clean the scanning lamp, End. reflecting plate, and lens. Cartridge Replace the cartridge. Is the problem corrected? 10-22 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 167: The Copy Is Blank

    Remedies Is the scanning lamp ON during Check if the cartridge is copying operation? set properly. See “The scanning lamp fails to go ON.” 10-23 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 168: Troubleshooting Malfunctions

    Is the voltage lower than that supply PCB to the ther- measured in step 1? mistor (TH1); if normal, replace the fixing assem- bly. 10-24 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 169 Check the harness from power supply PCB the control panel PCB to the DC controller/DC power supply PCB; if normal, replace/DC power supply PCB. 10-25 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 170: Ac Power Is Absent

    Replace the fixing assembly. End. Is the problem corrected? Replace the DC controller/ (fixing heater error temperature DC power supply PCB. detection circuit ON) 10-26 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 171: Pick-Up Fails

    Is the connector of the scanning Replace the DC controller/ power supply PCB lamp connected firmly? DC power supply PCB. Connector Re-connect the connector. 10-27 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 172: The Main Motor Fails To Rotate

    PCB; if normal, replace between terminals of SL2. the DC controller/DC Is it about 120 Ω? power supply PCB. Copyboard drive Check the solenoid (SL2). solenoid (SL2) 10-28 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 173: (Paper Feeding Normally)

    Fixing assembly Replace the fixing assembly. End. Is the problem corrected? DC controller/DC Replace the DC controller/ power supply PCB DC power supply PCB. 10-29 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 174: Troubleshooting Paper Feed Problems

    Jams can be classified according to location within the copier: Pick-up assembly Separation/feeding assembly Fixing/delivery assembly The discussions that follow are organized with reference to these assemblies. Figure 10-501A 10-30 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 175: Pick-Up Assembly

    Spring (for registration 1. Check the spring. control), 2. Check the spring clutch Spring clutch in the registration (registration assembly) assembly. 10-31 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 176: Fixing/Delivery Assembly

    Delivery roller Is the delivery sensor (Q801) Check the delivery roller assembly PCB normal? assembly. Delivery sensor PCB Replace the delivery sensor PCB. 10-32 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 177: Feeding Faults

    Is the inlet guide soiled with Clean it using solvent. Inlet guide foreign matter or toner? Check the fixing assembly. Fixing assembly 10-33 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 178: Of Electrical Parts

    Delivery assembly paper sensor Q901 Motor rotation sensor Q902 Copyboard position sensor Photodiode PD601 Intensity sensor PD602 AE sensor Solenoid Pick-up/registration solenoid Copyboard drive solenoid 10-34 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 179: Switches

    SW604 SW606 Figure 10-601B Symbol Name Notation Description Switch Top cover switch Delivery assembly door switch Switch SW604 Power switch SW606 Density 3-setting switch 10-35 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 180: Lamp, Heater, Motor, And Others

    C. Lamp, Heater, Motor, and Others Figure 10-601C Symbol Name Notation Description Heater Fixing heater Motor Main motor Thermistor Fixing heater temperature detection Thermal fuse Fixing heater overheating detection 10-36 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 181: Printed Circuit Board (Pcb)10-37

    Scanning lamp PCB Scanning lamp (LA1-LA8) Delivery sensor PCB Detects delivery Motor rotation sensor PCB Detects main motor rotation Copyboard position sensor PCB Detects copyboard position 10-37 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 182: Variable Resistors (Vr) And Check Pins By Pcb

    1. DC Controller/DC Power Supply PCB J101 J102 (T107) J103 J108 J104 VR103 VR102 VR101 Note: The pin No. in parentheses refers to the PC400/FC200. Figure 10-601E 10-38 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 183 VR604 Use it to adjust the light intensity (use it only after replacing the scanning lamp unit, intensity sensor, AE sensor, or control panel PCB). Table 10-601E 10-39 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 184: Self Diagnosis

    (The PC400/FC200 does not have a copy count display; it indicates an error condition by flashing the Jam indicator.) ‘E6’ is represented by alternating...
  • Page 185 3. Activation of self diagnosis forces the fixing heater (H1) and main motor (M1) OFF. 10-41 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 186 CHAPTER 10 TROUBLESHOOTING 10-42 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 187: C. General Circuit Diagram...a

    APPENDIX A. GENERAL TIMING CHART ..A-1 D. SPECIAL TOOLS TABLE .....A-7 B. SIGNALS/ABBREVIATIONS LISTA-3 E. SOLVENTS/OILS TABLE .....A-8 C. GENERAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM...A-5 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 188: General Timing Chart

    Developing AC bias -400V -130 to -550V Developing DC bias Transfer Pick-up sensor (Q131) Registration solenoid (SL1) 13 Delivery sensor (Q801) * Cleaning mode. ** Measurement mode. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 189 Developing AC bias -400V -120 to -560V Developing DC bias Transfer Pick-up sensor (Q131) Pick-up solenoid (SL1) Delivery sensor (Q801) * Cleaning mode. ** Measurement mode. COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 190: Signals/Abbreviations Lista-3

    REGISTRATION SOLENOID DRIVE COMMAND [TH1] THERMISTOR SIGNAL 1 TREV TRANSFER REVERSE DC BIAS ON COMMAND VPEAK VOLTAGE PEAK DETECT SIGNAL ZXDP ZERO CROSS DETECTION SIGNAL COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 191: Abbreviations

    APPENDIX 2. Abbreviations INTR INITIAL ROTATION LSTR LAST ROTATION CBFW COPYBOARD FORWARD CBRV COPYBOARD REVERSE STBY STANDBY COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 192 Green Orange Q902 Q901 Main motor Pink Motor rotation Copyboard Registration position detection Sky Blue solenoid Violet detection Copyboard White drive solenoid Yellow Yellow Green COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 193 Green Orange Q902 Q901 Pink Main motor Copyboard Motor rotation Sky Blue Pick-up position detection Violet solenoid detection White Yellow Copyboard Yellow Green drive solenoid COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 194: Special Tools Table

    COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 195: Solvents/Oils Table

    (mineral oil family) Molybdenum bisulfate Lubricating oil Mineral oil (paraffin family) • CK-0451 (100 cc) Lubricating oil Mineral oil (paraffin family) • CK-0524 (100 cc) COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 196 Prepared by OFFICE IMAGING PRODUCTS TECHNICAL SUPPORT DEPARTMENT 1 OFFICE IMAGING PRODUCTS TECHNICAL SUPPORT DIVISION CANON INC. Printed in Japan REVISION 0 (JAN. 1998) [23715] 5-1, Hakusan 7-chome, Toride-shi, Ibaraki 302 Japan...
  • Page 197 This publication is printed on 70% reprocessed paper. PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON) 0198M2.01-1...
  • Page 198: Parts Catalog

    PARTS CATALOG REVISION 0 FY8-31DD-000 JAN. 1998 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 199 Office Imaging Products Technical Support Div. 5-1, Hakusan 7-chome, Toride-shi, Ibaraki 302, Japan COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. Printed in Japan Imprimé au Japon COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 200 WHITE 220/240V 50Hz F13-4843 UTP00001- GRAY UTQ00001- GRAY 220V 50Hz F13-4851 PTV00001- WHITE PC400 120V 60Hz F13-4831 ZTG00001- WHITE 120V 60Hz F13-4833 ZTH00001- GRAY COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 201 DELIVERY COVER ASSEMBLY 810. FIXING ASSEMBLY 910. DC CONT. / DC POWER SUPPLY PCB ASSEMBLY LIST OF CONNECTORS LIST OF STANDARD FASTENERS NUMERICAL INDEX COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 202: Assembly Location Diagram

    130A DC CONT. / DC POWER SUPPLY PCB ASSEMBLY PAPER PICK-UP ROLLER ASSEMBLY(FC220,PC420,430) COPYBOARD DRIVE ASSEMBLY REGISTRATION ROLLER ASSEMBLY DELIVERY COVER ASSEMBLY FIXING ASSEMBLY COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 203 EXTERNAL COVERS, PANELS, ETC. (FC220,PC420,PC430) FIGURE 100 FC220 100V SEE FIGURE130 FC220 100V 100-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 204 FC220,PC420 GRAY FB4 - 0352 - 000 KEY TOP, MAIN SWITCH FB4 - 0375 - 000 LABEL, CONTROL PANEL, 1 FC220 100V WHITE 100-2 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 205 UPPER COVER UNIT PC430 120V WHITE FS5 - 2355 - 000 SPRING, COMPRESSION 5 0 1 XB4 - 7401 - 209 SCREW,TAPPING,TRUSS HEAD,M4X12 100-3 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 206 EXTERNAL COVERS, PANELS, ETC. (FC200,PC400) FIGURE 100A SEE FIGURE 130A FC200 100V UTP,UTQ,ZTH,ZTG 100A-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 207 UPPER COVER UNIT PC400 120V GRAY FS5 - 2355 - 000 SPRING, COMPRESSION 5 0 1 XB4 - 7401 - 009 SCREW,TAPPING,TRUSS HEAD,M4X10 100A-2 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 208 UPPER MAIN BODY FIGURE 101 FC220,PC420,430 FC220,PC420,430 FC220,PC420,430 (J621) (J621) (J906) 101-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 209 FF5 - 6424 - 000 BLOCK, FRONT SPACER 1 7 A FB4 - 0051 - 000 SHEET, SHARP CUT FF5 - 6425 - 000 BLOCK, REAR SPACER 101-2 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 210 WG3 - 0055 - 000 PHOTO-DIODE, BS520 FC220,PC420,430 WG3 - 0055 - 000 PHOTO-DIODE, BS520 5 0 1 XB4 - 7300 - 509 SCREW,TAPPING,TRUSS HEAD,M3X5 101-3 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 211 (220V PTS) SEE FIGURE 320 (220V PTR,UTR,PTT) (115/120V) 115/120/220/240V 100V (J901) (100V) (SL1) (SW2) SEE FIGURE 810 (J908) (J909) SEE FIGURE 370 FC220,PC420 102-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 212 LOWER MAIN BODY (FC220,PC420,PC430)(2/2) FIGURE 102 SEE FIGURE 340 (LED601) (J601) (J202) 100V (J603) (J907) (Q801) (J801) SEE FIGURE 910 FC220,PC420 102-2 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 213 FF3 - 2664 - 000 CABLE, GROUNDING 100V FF5 - 1644 - 040 STATIC CHARGE ELIMINATOR FF5 - 3660 - 000 ARM, LIFTER 102-3 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 214 MICROSWITCH, DOOR WT3 - 5021 - 000 CORD, POWER SUPPLY 115/120V XA9 - 0767 - 000 SCREW,TP,M3X10 FC220,PC420 XA9 - 0938 - 000 SCREW,TP,M3X35 102-4 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 215 XB4 - 7401 - 009 SCREW,TAPPING,TRUSS HEAD,M4X10 5 0 8 XB4 - 7401 - 009 SCREW,TAPPING,TRUSS HEAD,M4X10 5 0 9 XB6 - 7300 - 409 SCREW,TP,M3X4 102-5 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 216 (240V UTQ) (Q901) (220V PTV) (220V PTQ,UTP) SEE FIGURE 320 (120V) 120/220/240V 100V (100V) (SW2) SEE FIGURE 810 (J908) (J909) SEE FIGURE 370 102A-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 217 LOWER MAIN BODY (FC200,PC400)(2/2) FIGURE 102A (LED601) (J601) (LED602) (J202) 100V (J603) (J907) (Q801) (J801) SEE FIGURE 910 102A-2 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 218 FF2 - 9928 - 000 CABLE, HEATER CONNECTOR J909 FF3 - 0150 - 000 VARISTOR FF3 - 2663 - 000 INLET, AC 120/220/240V 102A-3 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 219 XB2 - 7300 - 607 SCREW,W/WASHER,M3X6 5 0 2 XB2 - 7300 - 607 SCREW,W/WASHER,M3X6 100V 5 0 3 XB4 - 7300 - 509 SCREW,TAPPING,TRUSS HEAD,M3X5 102A-4 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 220 XB4 - 7401 - 009 SCREW,TAPPING,TRUSS HEAD,M4X10 5 0 7 XB4 - 7401 - 009 SCREW,TAPPING,TRUSS HEAD,M4X10 5 0 8 XB6 - 7300 - 409 SCREW,TP,M3X4 102A-5 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 221: Control Panel Assembly

    FB4 - 0318 - 000 KEY TOP, AE SETTING GRAY FB4 - 0039 - 000 PANEL, CLEAR FB4 - 0325 - 000 SPRING, COMPRESSION 130-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 222 LEVER, DENSITY CONTROL, 1 GRAY FB4 - 0259 - 000 LEVER, DENSITY CONTROL, 2 WHITE FB4 - 0261 - 000 LEVER, DENSITY CONTROL, 2 GRAY 130A-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 223: Copyboard Cover Assembly

    COPYBOARD COVER ASSEMBLY (FC220,PC420,FC200,PC400) FIGURE 160 NOTE:This assembly does not include the parts shown with key No.6 and 6A. 160-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 224 GRAY FB1 - 7451 - 000 SHEET, COPYBOARD SEE NOTE FN1 - 4327 - 000 GLASS, COPYBOARD XA9 - 0762 - 000 SCREW,RS,M3X8 160-2 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 225: Copyboard Cover Assembly (Pc)

    COPYBOARD COVER ASSEMBLY (PC430) FIGURE 161 NOTE:This assembly does not include the parts shown with key No.4,7,7A and 502. 161-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 226 SCREW,TAPPING,TRUSS HEAD,M3X6 5 0 2 XB4 - 7300 - 609 SCREW,TAPPING,TRUSS HEAD,M3X6 SEE NOTE PC430 5 0 3 XB5 - 2300 - 509 SCREW,CT,M3X5 161-2 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 227: Copyboard Drive Assembly

    FS6 - 2728 - 000 SPRING, TENSION 5 0 1 XB1 - 2300 - 409 SCREW,MACH.,TRUSS HEAD,M3X4 5 0 2 XB6 - 7300 - 409 SCREW,TP,M3X4 240-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 228: Registration Roller Assembly

    REGISTRATION ROLLER ASSEMBLY FIGURE 320 NOTE:This assembly does not include the parts shown with key No.1,9,13 and 15. 320-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 229 XD1 - 1104 - 132 SHIM 5 0 2 XD3 - 2160 - 062 PIN,DOWEL 5 0 3 XD3 - 2160 - 162 PIN,DOWEL 320-2 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 230: Paper Pick-Up Roller Assembly

    FB1 - 7305 - 000 GEAR, 34T FB1 - 7306 - 000 BUSHING FB1 - 7307 - 000 BUSHING FB1 - 7308 - 020 GEAR, 34T 340-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 231: Delivery Cover Assembly

    SEE NOTE KOREAN FB4 - 0309 - 000 LEVER, RELEASE FS5 - 2796 - 000 SPRING, TENSION FS6 - 2169 - 000 SPRING, TENSION 370-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 232 FIXING ASSEMBLY FIGURE 810 (J908) (J907) NOTE:This assembly does not include the part shown with key No.27. 810-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 233 FG5 - 4811 - 000 FIXING UPPER ASSEMBLY 220/240V FS6 - 0337 - 000 GEAR, 22T FS6 - 0339 - 000 GEAR, 32T 810-2 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 234 XD1 - 1106 - 239 SHIM 5 0 3 XD2 - 1100 - 322 RING,E 5 0 4 XD2 - 1100 - 502 RING,E 810-3 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 235 DC CONT. / DC POWER SUPPLY PCB ASSEMBLY FIGURE 910 (J908) (J909) (FU102) (FU101) (J905) (J902) (J901) (J903) (J904) NOTE:This assembly does not include the part shown with key No.6. 910-1 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 236 FILTER, NOISE 100/115/120V FH7 - 9218 - 000 COIL, SC 220/240V L 1 0 2 FH7 - 9219 - 000 COIL, SU 220/240V 910-2 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 237 FH3 - 0850 - 000 TRANSFORMER 100/115/120V FH3 - 0851 - 000 TRANSFORMER 220/240V T 1 0 7 FH3 - 0638 - 000 TRANSFORMER 910-3 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 238: List Of Connectors

    LIST OF CONNECTORS FIGURE B J901 J902 J903 J201 J601 J908 J909 J202 J905 J108 J904 J621 J603 J906 J907 J801 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 239 VS3 - 0198 - 003 CONNECTOR, 3P, MALE J 9 0 8 DC CONTROLLER/DC POWER SUPPLY FIXING UPPER UNIT J 9 0 9 DC CONTROLLER/DC POWER SUPPLY COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 240 SERIAL NUMBER / REMARKS & KEY NO. J 9 0 9 VS3 - 5093 - 001 CONNECTOR, 1P, MALE WS3 - 5225 - 000 PIN CONTACT COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 241 FB2 - 9608 - 000 FB4 - 0328 - 000 FG5 - 9458 - 000 FB2 - 9610 - 000 100A FG5 - 9477 - 000 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 242 FS5 - 2332 - 000 XD1 - 1106 - 239 5 0 2 FS5 - 2333 - 000 XD2 - 1100 - 322 5 0 3 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON FC220/PC420/430/FC200/PC400 REV.0 JAN. 1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 243 Prepared by OFFICE IMAGING PRODUCTS TECHNICAL SUPPORT DEPT.1 OFFICE IMAGING PRODUCTS TECHNICAL SUPPORT DIV. CANON INC. Printed in Japan REVISION 0 [JAN. 1998] 5-1, Hakusan 7-chome, Toride-shi, Ibaraki 302, Japan...
  • Page 244 PRINTED IN JAPAN [IMPRIME AU JAPON]...
  • Page 245 SERVICE HANDBOOK REVISION 0 FY8-23AV-000 JAN.1998 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 246 IMPORTANT THIS DOCUMENTATION IS PUBLISHED BY CANON INC., JAPAN, TO SERVE AS A SOURCE OF REFERENCE FOR WORK IN THE FIELD. SPECIFICATIONS AND OTHER INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN MAY VARY SLIGHTLY FROM ACTUAL MACHINE VALUES OR THOSE FOUND IN ADVERTISING AND OTHER PRINTED MATTER.
  • Page 247 CONTENTS CHAPTER 1 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION A. Periodically Replaced Parts ..1-1 Storing and Handling Unsealed B. Durables........1-1 Cartridges .......1-3 C. Periodical Servicing .....1-1 E. Image Adjustment Basic Procedure D. Notes on Cartridge.......1-2 .............1-5 Storing Sealed Cartridges..1-2 Points to Note ......1-6 CHAPTER 2 STANDARDS AND ADJUSTMENTS A.
  • Page 248: Variable Resistors (Vr) And

    Pins by PCB.........6-5 C. Lamp, Heater, Motor, and Others DC Controller/DC Power Supply .............6-3 PCB ........6-5 D. Printed Circuit Board (PCB) ..6-4 Control Panel PCB....6-6 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 249 A. General Timing Chart ....A-1 C. General Circuit Diagram....A-5 B. Signals/Abbreviations List ....A-3 D. Special Tools Table.......A-7 Signals........A-3 E. Solvents/Oils Table.......A-8 Abbreviations......A-4 F. Specifications .......A-9 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 250 COPYRIGHT © 1998 CANON INC. CANON PC400/420/430,FC200/220 REV.0 JAN.1998 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)
  • Page 251: Chapter 1 Maintenance And Inspection

    CHAPTER 1 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION CHAPTER 1 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION A. Periodically Replaced Parts The machine does not have parts which must be replaced on a periodical basis. B. Durables The machine does not have parts which are classified as durables. C.
  • Page 252: Notes On Cartridge

    CHAPTER 1 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION D. Notes on Cartridge The cartridge is affected by the environment, regardless of whether it is sealed or unsealed and installed in the machine or otherwise. Although the properties of the cartridge change over time independent of how many copies have been made, the degree of care taken for the cartridge affects how long it may remain stable.
  • Page 253 CHAPTER 1 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION 2. Storing and Handling Unsealed Cartridges The photosensitive medium is an organic photoconductor (OPC), which is extremely susceptible to light. Since the cartridge also contains toner, you must be extra careful when storing or handling the cartridge. Make sure the user is aware of this fact and will handle the cartridge with care.
  • Page 254 CHAPTER 1 MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION 2) Do not place the cartridge upright or upside down; do not shake it. Figure 1-2D 3) Do not force open the shutter for the photosensitive drum cover found at the bottom of the cartridge; do not touch the surface of the photosensitive drum. If the surface of the photosensitive drum has become soiled, wipe it using a flannel cloth coated with toner.
  • Page 255: E. Image Adjustment Basic Procedure

    E. Image Adjustment Basic Procedure <Pre-Checks> <Optimum Density Adjustment> Clean the parts. Scanning system, pick-up/feeding Is gray system, and delivery assembly. scale No. 9 barely noted? End. (See Note 2.) Is the setting of the density correction switch at the middle? Is the Set the switch to the...
  • Page 256 F. Points to Note Optical assembly Copyboard Parts Tools/Solve Remarks Parts Tools/Solve Remarks Lens array Cotton wad Do not use the wire Copyboard alcohol cleaner meant for cover conventional Copyboard alcohol machines. glass Scanning lamp Blower White alcohol Dirt can soil the brush reflecting strip leading edge...
  • Page 257: Chapter 2 Standards And Adjustments

    CHAPTER 2 STANDARDS AND ADJUSTMENTS CHAPTER 2 STANDARDS AND ADJUSTMENTS A. Mechanical 1. Image Leading Edge Non-Image Width (position of white paint on back of glass) The leading edge non-image width must be 2.0 ±1.0 mm when the Test Sheet is copied.
  • Page 258 If you have replaced the scanning lamp unit, intensity sensor, AE sensor, or control panel PCB, you must adjust the three variable resistors on the control panel PCB (one, if PC400/FC200); you must, however, adjust them in the order of VR604, VR602, and VR603 (from intensity to AE).
  • Page 259 CHAPTER 2 STANDARDS AND ADJUSTMENTS C (VR604) Control panel PCB C (R614) Figure 2-2B (PC400/FC200) After Replacing the Scanning Lamp Unit, Intensity Sensor, or AE Sensor (Before Adjustment) • If the scanning lamp has blackened, replace it. • Clean the scanning system (lens array, lamp reflector, lamp).
  • Page 260 CHAPTER 2 STANDARDS AND ADJUSTMENTS 2. Adjusting the AE Mechanism (VR602, VR603) (Before Adjustment) • Obtain a newspaper whose text consists of fine print; do not use a section with photos or large characters. • Make sure you have adjusted light intensity. 1) Switch the copier OFF.
  • Page 261 CHAPTER 2 STANDARDS AND ADJUSTMENTS JP607 JP605 JP604 Control panel PCB Screwdriver Figure 2-4B 6) While keeping the condition in step 5), switch the copier ON. • ‘0’ is displayed, the scanning lamp goes ON, and the main motor starts to rotate. 7) Stop shorting the jumper wires.
  • Page 262 CHAPTER 2 STANDARDS AND ADJUSTMENTS 9) Place about five sheets of blank copy paper. 10) Turn VR603 (AE gain adjustment) until the voltage between the anode side of the diode (D606; it) and JP607 (GND) is 1.8 ±0.1 V; see Figure 2-5B. 11) Switch the copier OFF.
  • Page 263: Chapter 3 Image Troubleshooting

    CHAPTER 3 IMAGE TROUBLESHOOTING CHAPTER 3 IMAGE TROUBLESHOOTING A. Making Initial Checks 1. Site Environment a. The voltage of the power source must be within the specifications. b. Avoid areas subjected to dust or high temperature/humidity (near water faucets, water boilers, humidifiers) and areas near open fires. c.
  • Page 264: Checking The Copyboard Cover And Copyboard Glass For Dirt And Scratches

    Check the feeding assembly for dirt. If dirt is found, clean it with a moist cloth. 7. Checking the Copy Paper a. Check to see if paper of a type recommended by Canon is used. b. Check to make sure that the paper is not moist. Try paper fresh out of package.
  • Page 265 CHAPTER 3 IMAGE TROUBLESHOOTING Go over the following when this is noted. 1) Take out the cartridge from the copier, and rotate it several times. Figure 3-2A 2) Set the cartridge back into the copier, and make copies. a. If the copies are normal, •...
  • Page 266: Others

    CHAPTER 3 IMAGE TROUBLESHOOTING 9. Others In winter, moving a machine from a cold storage room to a warm site can cause condensation inside the machine, leading to various problems. a. Condensation on the scanning system (glass, lens array, reflecting plate) causes dark images.
  • Page 267 CHAPTER 3 IMAGE TROUBLESHOOTING...
  • Page 268: Samples Of Image Faults

    CHAPTER 3 IMAGE TROUBLESHOOTING B. Samples of Image Faults not available...
  • Page 269: Troubleshooting By Image Fault

    CHAPTER 3 IMAGE TROUBLESHOOTING C. Troubleshooting by Image Fault 1. The copy is too light (halftone areas only). 2. The copy is too light (dark areas as well). 3. The copy is too light (extremely light overall). Cause Step Checks YES/NO Remedies Lens, Reflecting plate,...
  • Page 270: The Copy Has Uneven Density (Darker At Front)

    CHAPTER 3 IMAGE TROUBLESHOOTING 4. The copy has uneven density (darker at front). 5. The copy has uneven density (lighter at front). Cause Step Checks YES/NO Remedies Scanner Clean the scanning lamp, End. reflecting plate, and lens. Is the problem corrected? Cartridge, Scanning Press the Copy Start key, and 1.
  • Page 271: The Copy Has Dark Lines (Paper Feed Direction, Relatively Narrow)

    CHAPTER 3 IMAGE TROUBLESHOOTING 7. The copy is foggy (paper feed direction). 8. The copy has dark lines (paper feed direction, relatively narrow). 9. The copy has dark lines (paper feed direction, thin). Cause Step Checks YES/NO Remedies Scanner Clean the scanning lamp, End.
  • Page 272: The Copy Has White Spots (Cross Feed Direction)

    YES/NO Remedies Copy paper Is the copy paper of a type rec- Try recommended paper; ommended by Canon? if the results are good, advise the user to use recommended paper. Try copy paper fresh out of The copy paper may be package.
  • Page 273: The Copy Has Faulty Fixing

    Checks YES/NO Remedies Copy paper Is the copy paper of a type rec- Try paper of a recom- ommended by Canon? mended type; if the results are good, advise the user to use recom- mended paper. Fixing film Is the faulty fixing vertical and in...
  • Page 274 CHAPTER 3 IMAGE TROUBLESHOOTING 18. The copy has a blurred image. Cause Step Checks YES/NO Remedies Copyboard rail Is the movement of the copy- Replace the copyboard board rail smooth? rail. Copyboard drive Is the movement of the copy- Check the copyboard drive assembly board normal? assembly;...
  • Page 275 CHAPTER 3 IMAGE TROUBLESHOOTING 21. The copy is blank. Cause Step Checks YES/NO Remedies Is the cartridge set in the copier? Set the cartridge in the Cartridge copier. Does the cartridge have toner? Replace the cartridge. Has the seal been removed from Remove the seal.
  • Page 276 CHAPTER 3 IMAGE TROUBLESHOOTING 3-14...
  • Page 277: Chapter 4 Troubleshooting Malfunctions

    CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING MALFUNCTIONS CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING MALFUNCTIONS A. Troubleshooting Malfunctions (self diagnosis; PC400/FC200) Cause Step Checks YES/NO Remedies Switch the copier ON. See ‘E00’. Does the Jam indicator remain See the discussions on On for about 0.5 sec, and does ‘E2’, ‘E6’, and ‘E9’.
  • Page 278 CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING MALFUNCTIONS 3. E2 Cause Step Checks YES/NO Remedies Copyboard Does the copying operation start Check the operation with with the copyboard at the left or the copyboard moved to right? the center; advise the user that this is not the copier’s problem Does the copyboard move in See “The copyboard fails...
  • Page 279 Is the power plug connected to Connect the power plug. the copier and the power outlet? Is ‘E’ code (PC420/430/FC220) See ‘E0’. or ‘JAM’ (PC400/FC200) indicated for about 0.5 sec after the power switch is turned ON and does the power turn OFF thereafter?
  • Page 280: Pick-Up Fails

    Does the voltage the registration assembly Registration solenoid between J201-6 (+) and J201-7 and pick-up assembly; if (SL1; PC400/FC200) (-) on the DC controller/DC normal, replace the power supply PCB change to solenoid. about 24 V at pick-up timing?
  • Page 281 CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING MALFUNCTIONS 9. The main motor fails to rotate. Cause Step Checks YES/NO Remedies Main motor (M1) Set the meter to the ‘30VDC’ Replace the main motor. range. Does the voltage DC controller/DC Check the wiring from the between J903-1 (+) and J903-2 power supply PCB motor to the DC controller/...
  • Page 282: Dc Controller/Dc Power

    CHAPTER 4 TROUBLESHOOTING MALFUNCTIONS (paper feeding normally) Cause Step Checks YES/NO Remedies Copy paper Are there pieces of copy paper in Remove the pieces of the delivery assembly or pick-up paper. assembly? Sensor lever Is the movement of the delivery Correct the movement.
  • Page 283: Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Paper Feed Problems

    CHAPTER 5 TROUBLESHOOTING PAPER FEED PROBLEMS CHAPTER 5 TROUBLESHOOTING PAPER FEED PROBLEMS A. Copy Paper Jams Jams can be classified according to location within the copier: Pick-up assembly Separation/feeding assembly Fixing/delivery assembly The discussions that follow are organized with reference to these assemblies. Figure 5-1A...
  • Page 284: Pick-Up Assembly

    Checks YES/NO Remedies Copy paper Try copy paper of a type Advise the user to use recommended by Canon. recommended paper. Is the problem corrected? Is the copy paper curled or wavy, Replace the copy paper; or otherwise deformed? advise the user on the correct method of storage.
  • Page 285: Fixing/Delivery Assembly

    CHAPTER 5 TROUBLESHOOTING PAPER FEED PROBLEMS 3. Fixing/Delivery Assembly Cause Step Checks YES/NO Remedies Separation/Feeding Are the copy image and the Check the separation/ assembly document matched correctly? feeding assembly. Fixing assembly inlet Is the inlet guide soiled with Clean it. guide foreign matter or toner? Delivery sensor lever...
  • Page 286 Step Checks YES/NO Remedies Copy paper Try copy paper of a type Advise the user to use recommended by Canon. recommended paper. Separation pad Check the movement of the pick- Check the condition of the up guide plate. separation pad.
  • Page 287: Chapter 6 Arrangement And Functions Of Electrical Parts

    CHAPTER 6 ARRANGEMENT AND FUNCTIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS CHAPTER 6 ARRANGEMENT AND FUNCTIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS A. Sensors and Solenoids Q902 PD602 PD601 Q901 Q131 Q801 Figure 6-1A Symbol Name Notation Description Photointerrupter Q131 Pick-up assembly paper sensor Q801 Delivery assembly paper sensor Q901 Motor rotation sensor Q902...
  • Page 288: Switches

    CHAPTER 6 ARRANGEMENT AND FUNCTIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS B. Switches SW604 SW606 Figure 6-1B Symbol Name Notation Description Switch Top cover switch Delivery assembly door switch Switch SW604 Power switch SW606 Density 3-setting switch...
  • Page 289: Lamp, Heater, Motor, And Others

    CHAPTER 6 ARRANGEMENT AND FUNCTIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS C. Lamp, Heater, Motor, and Others Figure 6-1C Symbol Name Notation Description Heater Fixing heater Motor Main motor Thermistor Fixing heater temperature detection Thermal fuse Fixing heater overheating detection...
  • Page 290: Printed Circuit Board (Pcb)

    CHAPTER 6 ARRANGEMENT AND FUNCTIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS D. Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Figure 6-1D Ref. Name Description DC controller/DC power supply PCB Controls sequence, supplies DC power, controls scanning lamp ON Control panel PCB Controls/displays copying operation Scanning lamp PCB Scanning lamp (LA1-LA8) Delivery sensor PCB Detects delivery...
  • Page 291 ......VRs that must not be used in the field..... 1. DC Controller/DC Power Supply PCB J101 J102 (T107) J103 J108 J104 VR103 VR102 VR101 Note: The pin No. in parentheses refers to the PC400/FC200. Figure 6-1E...
  • Page 292: Control Panel Pcb

    2. Control Panel PCB PC420/430/FC220 VR602 VR603 VR604 J611 J601 Figure 6-2E PC400/FC200 VR604 J611 J601 Figure 6-3E Description VR602 Use it to adjust the AE offset (use it only after replacing the scanning lamp unit, intensity sensor, AE sensor, or control panel PCB).
  • Page 293 (The PC400/FC200 does not have a copy count display; it indicates an error condition by flashing the Jam indicator.) ‘E6’ is represented by alternating...
  • Page 294: Dc Controller/Dc Power Supply Pcb

    CHAPTER 7 SELF DIAGNOSIS Code Cause Description • Copyboard drive assembly • The copyboard position sensor (Q902) (faulty operation) goes ON when copying operation starts. • Copyboard drive solenoid • The copyboard position sensor (Q902) (SL2; faulty) is ON 0.8 sec after copying operation •...
  • Page 295: General Timing Chart

    APPENDIX A. General Timing Chart PC400/FC200 General Timing Chart (A4, 2 copies) 1 sec Power switch Copy paper inserted Copy paper inserted Sequence STBY INTR COPY LSTR STBY Copyboard CBRV STOP CBFW CBRV CBFW CBRV STOP Main motor (M1) Document position sensor...
  • Page 296 PC420/430/FC220 General Timing Chart (A4, 2 copies) 1 sec Power switch Copy paper inserted Sequence STBY INTR COPY LSTR STBY Copyboard CBRV STOP CBFW CBRV CBFW CBRV STOP Main motor (M1) Document position sensor (Q902) Copyboard drive solenoid (SL2) Scanning lamp (LA1-LA8) Fixing heater (H1) Primary AC bias -240V...
  • Page 297: Signals/Abbreviations List

    APPENDIX B. Signals/Abbreviations List What follows below is a list of signals and abbreviations used in the chapters of the manual and circuit diagrams. The abbreviations within parentheses represent analog signals, which cannot be expressed in terms of ‘1’ or ‘0’. 1.
  • Page 298: Abbreviations

    APPENDIX 2. Abbreviations INTR INITIAL ROTATION LSTR LAST ROTATION CBFW COPYBOARD FORWARD CBRV COPYBOARD REVERSE STBY STANDBY...
  • Page 299: General Circuit Diagram

    C. General Circuit Diagram PC400/FC200 GENERAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM Delivery sensor Fixing heater temperature sensor Q801 Intensity sensor PD601 J801 J603F J621F J603P J621P Control panel PCB J601 J908P J909P 1 2 3 J908F J909F J906 J906PP J906F J108 JP350 J101...
  • Page 300 PC420/430/FC220 GENERAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM Fixing heater Delivery sensor temperature sensor Q801 AE sensor Intensity sensor PD602 PD601 J801 J603F J621F J603P J621P Control panel PCB J601 J908P J909P 1 2 3 J908F J909F J906 J906PP J906F J108 JP350 J101 J102 J202 RETURN DC controller/DC power supply PCB...
  • Page 301: Special Tools Table

    APPENDIX D. Special Tools Table What follows below is a table of special tools used for servicing the machine in addition to the standard tools set. Tool name Tool Number Shape Category* Remarks Digital CK-0552 For adjusting the AE multimeter mechanism.
  • Page 302: Solvents/Oils Table

    APPENDIX E. Solvents/Oils Table Name Uses Composition Remarks Alcohol Cleaning: Hydrocarbon (fluorine family) • Do not bring near fire. e.g., glass, plastic, Alcohol • Procure locally. rubber parts; Surface active agent • Isopropyl alcohol may be external covers substituted. Solvent Cleaning: Hydrocarbon •...
  • Page 303: Specifications

    APPENDIX F. Specifications Item PC400/FC200 PC420/430/FC220 Body Portable (w/ grips) Copyboard Moving Light source Tungsten lamp of fuse type Lens Lens array Photosensitive medium OPC (24 dia.) Copying Indirect electrostatic Charging Roller (direct charging) Exposure Slit (moving copyboard) Copy density adjustment...
  • Page 304 APPENDIX Item PC400/FC200 PC420/430/FC220 Temperature 7.5° to 32.5°C/45.5° to 90.5°F Operating Humidity 5% to 85% environment Atmospheric pressure 810.6 hPa to 1013.3 hPa (0.8 to 1 atm) Serial numbers Serial numbers 120V, 60Hz (PC400:WHITE) (PC400:GRAY) (FC220:WHITE) Power supply (PC420:WHITE) 230V, 50Hz...
  • Page 305 Prepared by OFFICE IMAGING PRODUCTS TECHNICAL SUPPORT DEPARTMENT 1 OFFICE IMAGING PRODUCTS TECHNICAL SUPPORT DIVISION CANON INC. Printed in Japan REVISION 0 (JAN. 1998) [23715] 5-1, Hakusan 7-chome, Toride-shi, Ibaraki 302 Japan...
  • Page 306 This publication is printed on 70% reprocessed paper. PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON) 0198M2.01-1...

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