Page 1
Maintenance & Service Guide HP Compaq 6000 Pro Business PC...
Page 2
Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein. This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright.
About This Book WARNING! Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in bodily harm or loss of life. CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to equipment or loss of information.
Table of contents 1 Product Features Microtower Chassis ..........................1 Standard Configuration Features ..................1 Front Panel Components ..................... 2 Media Card Reader Components ..................3 Rear Panel Components ..................... 4 Serial Number Location ....................... 5 Small Form Factor ..........................6 Standard Configuration Features ..................
Page 6
HP Client Automation Enterprise Edition ................40 HP Client Manager from Symantec ................... 40 Altiris Client Management Suite ..................41 HP Client Catalog for Microsoft System Center & SMS Products ........41 Remote Management Technology ..................42 Configuring the Intel Management Engine ................ 42 Verdiem Surveyor ......................
Page 7
Unsupported USB Flash Media Device ............. 50 Dual-State Power Button ........................51 HP Web Site Support ......................... 52 Industry Standards ..........................52 Asset Tracking and Security ....................... 52 Password Security ......................56 Establishing a Setup Password Using Computer Setup ........56 Establishing a Power-On Password Using Computer Setup ......
Page 8
Generating Static ....................... 68 Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment ..............69 Personal Grounding Methods and Equipment ..............69 Grounding the Work Area ....................70 Recommended Materials and Equipment ................70 Operating Guidelines .......................... 71 Routine Care ............................71 General Cleaning Safety Precautions ................71 Cleaning the Computer Case ....................
Page 9
Type 3 Battery Holder ...................... 117 External Security Devices ........................ 118 Cable Lock ........................118 Padlock ..........................118 HP Business PC Security Lock ..................119 Front Bezel Security ......................120 9 Removal and Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis Preparation for Disassembly ......................122 Access Panel ............................
Page 10
Installing a Security Lock ....................169 Cable Lock ...................... 169 Padlock ......................170 HP Business PC Security Lock ............... 170 Front Bezel Security ..................172 Using the Small Form Factor Computer in a Tower Orientation ............174 Appendix A Connector Pin Assignments Keyboard ............................
Microtower Chassis Standard Configuration Features The HP Compaq Microtower features may vary depending on the model. For a complete listing of the hardware and software installed in the computer, run the diagnostic utility (included on some computer models only). Instructions for using the utility are provided in the Troubleshooting Guide.
Front Panel Components Drive configuration may vary by model. Table 1-1 Front Panel Components 5.25-inch Optical Drives Optical Drive Eject Buttons Optical Drive Activity Lights 3.5-inch Media Card Reader (optional) Hard Drive Activity Light Dual-State Power Button Microphone/Headphone Connector Power On Light USB (Universal Serial Bus) 2.0 Ports Headphone Connector NOTE:...
Media Card Reader Components The media card reader is an optional device available on some models only. Refer to the following illustration and table to identify the media card reader components. Figure 1-2 Media Card Reader Components Table 1-2 Media Card Reader Components Slot Media ●...
Arrangement and number of connectors may vary by model. An optional second serial port and an optional parallel port are available from HP. When a device is plugged into the blue Line-In Audio Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if you want to use the connector for a line-in device or a microphone.
Serial Number Location Each computer has a unique serial number and product ID number that are located on the top cover of the computer. Keep these numbers available for use when contacting customer service for assistance. Figure 1-3 Serial Number and Product ID Location Microtower Chassis...
Small Form Factor Standard Configuration Features The HP Compaq Small Form Factor features may vary depending on the model. For a complete listing of the hardware and software installed in the computer, run the diagnostic utility (included on some computer models only). Instructions for using the utility are provided in the Troubleshooting Guide.
Front Panel Components Drive configuration may vary by model. Figure 1-5 Front Panel Components Table 1-4 Front Panel Components 5.25-inch Optical Drive USB (Universal Serial Bus) Ports Optical Drive Activity Light Microphone/Headphone Connector Optical Drive Eject Button 3.5-inch Media Card Reader (optional) Dual-State Power Button Hard Drive Activity Light Power On Light...
Media Card Reader Components The media card reader is an optional device available on some models only. Refer to the following illustration and table to identify the media card reader components. Figure 1-6 Media Card Reader Components Table 1-5 Media Card Reader Components Slot Media ●...
Arrangement and number of connectors may vary by model. An optional second serial port and an optional parallel port are available from HP. When a device is plugged into the blue Line-In Audio Connector, a dialog box will pop up asking if you want to use the connector for a line-in device or a microphone.
Serial Number Location Each computer has a unique serial number and product ID number in the location shown below. Keep these numbers available for use when contacting customer service for assistance. Figure 1-8 Serial Number and Product ID Location Chapter 1 Product Features...
If the computer was shipped with Windows Vista or Windows 7 loaded, you will be prompted to register the computer with HP Total Care before installing the operating system. You will see a brief movie followed by an online registration form. Fill out the form, click the Begin button, and follow the instructions on the screen.
PC. The software and image file names are: ● Corel WinDVD SD and BD – installation software for WinDVD – used to play DVD movies ● HP Insight Diagnostics OR Vision Diagnostics – software to perform diagnostic activities on your Chapter 2 Installing and Customizing the Software...
Protecting the Software To protect the software from loss or damage, keep a backup copy of all system software, applications, and related files stored on the hard drive. Refer to the operating system or backup utility documentation for instructions on making backup copies of your data files. Protecting the Software...
Computer Setup (F10) Utility Computer Setup (F10) Utilities Use Computer Setup (F10) Utility to do the following: ● Change factory default settings. ● Set the system date and time. ● Set, view, change, or verify the system configuration, including settings for processor, graphics, memory, audio, storage, communications, and input devices.
● Replicate the system setup by saving system configuration information on USB flash media device or other storage media emulating a diskette and restoring it on one or more computers. ● Execute self-tests on a specified ATA hard drive (when supported by drive). ●...
Computer Setup—File NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 3-2 Computer Setup—File Option Description System Information Lists: ● Product name ● SKU number (some models) ● Processor type/speed/stepping ● Cache size (L1/L2) ●...
Computer Setup—Storage NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 3-3 Computer Setup—Storage Option Description Device Configuration Lists all installed BIOS-controlled storage devices. When a device is selected, detailed information and options are displayed. The following options may be presented: Drive Emulation Allows you to select a drive emulation type for a certain storage device.
Page 30
If you attempt to boot from an AHCI volume without the required device driver installed, the system will crash (blue screen). For more information on AHCI, go to http://www.hp.com/support. Select your country and language, select See support and troubleshooting information, enter the model number of the computer, and press Enter.
Computer Setup—Security NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 3-4 Computer Setup—Security Option Description Setup Password Allows you to set and enable a setup (administrator) password. NOTE: If the setup password is set, it is required to change Computer Setup options, flash the ROM, and make changes to certain plug and play settings under Windows.
Page 32
Table 3-4 Computer Setup—Security (continued) Option Description USB Security Allows you to set Device Available/Device Hidden for: ● Front USB Ports ◦ USB Port 1 ◦ USB Port 2 ◦ USB Port 3 ◦ USB Port 4 ◦ USB Port 5 ◦...
Page 33
Table 3-4 Computer Setup—Security (continued) Option Description System Security (some Data Execution Prevention (some models) (enable/disable) - Helps prevent operating system models: these options security breaches. are hardware PAVP (Some models) (disabled/min) - PAVP enables the Protected Audio Video Path in the Chipset. dependent) This may allow viewing of some protected high definition content that would otherwise be prohibited from playback.
Page 34
Table 3-4 Computer Setup—Security (continued) Option Description Master Boot Record Allows you to disable/enable Master Boot Record Security. Security ● Save Master Boot Record – This option will appear if Master Boot Record Security is enabled. It allows you to save a copy of the Master Boot Record into non-volatile storage. ●...
Computer Setup—Power NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 3-5 Computer Setup—Power Option Description OS Power ● Runtime Power Management— Enable/Disable. Allows certain operating systems to reduce Management processor voltage and frequency when the current software load does not require the full capabilities of the processor.
Computer Setup—Advanced NOTE: Support for specific Computer Setup options may vary depending on the hardware configuration. Table 3-6 Computer Setup—Advanced (for advanced users) Option Description Power-On Options Allows you to set: ● POST mode (QuickBoot, Clear Memory, FullBoot, or FullBoot Every x Days). ◦...
Page 37
Table 3-6 Computer Setup—Advanced (for advanced users) (continued) Option Description ◦ Clear Memory = No memory count on cold boot. Clears memory on all boots. ◦ FullBoot Every x Days = Memory count on 1st cold boot on or after the xth day. No more memory counts until 1st cold boot on or after x days.
Page 38
Table 3-6 Computer Setup—Advanced (for advanced users) (continued) Option Description BIOS Power-On Allows you to set the computer to turn on automatically at a time you specify. Onboard Devices Allows you to set resources for or disable onboard system devices (serial port or parallel port). ●...
Page 39
Table 3-6 Computer Setup—Advanced (for advanced users) (continued) Option Description from being used by the operating system and reduces the power used by the computer in S5. ● Processor cache (enable/disable). ● Integrated Video (enable/disable). Allows you to use integrated video and PCI or PCIEx1 Up Solution video at the same time.
Recovering the Configuration Settings This method of recovery requires that you first perform the Save to Removable Media command with the Computer Setup (F10) Utility before Restore is needed. (See Save to Removable Media on page 16 in the Computer Setup—File table.) NOTE: It is recommended that you save any modified computer configuration settings to a a USB flash media device or a diskette-like device (a storage device set to emulate a diskette drive) and save...
Page 41
NOTE: If no DPS-capable hard drives are installed, the DPS Self-Test option will not appear on the screen. Select the hard drive to be tested and follow the screen prompts to complete the testing process. When the test has been completed, one of three messages will be displayed: ●...
Accessing HP Vision Diagnostics To access HP Vision Field Diagnostics, you must burn the utility onto a CD or copy it onto a USB flash drive then boot to the CD or USB flash drive. It can also be downloaded from http://www.hp.com...
HP Vision Diagnostics. If running HP Vision Diagnostics, select the appropriate language and click Continue. In the End User License Agreement page, select Agree if you agree with the terms. The HP Vision Diagnostics utility launches with the Survey tab displayed.
Memory can not be tested from within the HP Vision Diagnostics application. To test the memory in your computer, you must exit HP Vision Diagnostics, boot to either the CD or USB flash drive and select HP Memory Test from the boot menu.
The Help tab contains a Vision Help section, and a Test Components section. This tab includes search and index features. You may also review the HP End User License Agreement (EULA), as well as the HP Vision Field Diagnostic application version information on this tab.
The Memory test tab section provides information on the HP Memory Test application that may be launched from the boot menu. The HP Support section provides information on obtaining technical support from HP. Saving and Printing Information in HP Vision Diagnostics You can save the information displayed in the HP Vision Diagnostics Survey, History and Errors tabs to a diskette or a USB flash drive.
1995 with the introduction of the industry’s first fully manageable desktop personal computers. HP is a patent holder of manageability technology. Since then, HP has led an industry-wide effort to develop the standards and infrastructure required to effectively deploy, configure, and manage desktops, workstations, and notebook PCs.
Software Manager, HP Instant Support Professional Edition, and HP Client Management Interface to enable a centralized model for the managing, tracking, and monitoring of all supported HP hardware. HP Client Manager 7.0 features a brand new Portal Page which serves as a one-stop-shop where the administrator can accomplish the following management tasks: ●...
F12 = Network Service Boot message appears in the lower-right corner of the HP logo screen when the computer is booting up. Follow the instructions on the screen to continue the process. The default boot order is a BIOS configuration setting that can be changed to always attempt to PXE boot.
HP SoftPaq Download Manager is a free, easy-to-use interface for locating and downloading software updates for the HP client PC models in your environment. By specifying your models, operating system, and language, you can quickly locate, sort, and select the softpaqs you need. To download HP SoftPaq Download Manager, visit http://www.hp.com/go/sdm.
Module (TPM) embedded security chip is installed. HP ProtectTools software modules may be preinstalled, preloaded, or available for download from the HP Web site. For select HP Pro Desktops, HP ProtectTools is available as an after market option. Visit http://www.hp.com/products/security for more information.
HP Client Automation is a hardware and software management solution for Windows Vista, Windows XP and HP Thin Client environments that is easy to use and quick to deploy, while providing a strong foundation for future requirements. It is offered in two editions: ●...
● Diagnostics—remotely run & view reports on HP desktop, notebook, and workstation models ● System Health Scan—check for known hardware issues in your installed base of HP client systems ● Active Chat—connect to HP customer support to resolve issues ●...
Configuring the Intel Management Engine NOTE: For an overview of Intel vPro technology, visit http://www.intel.com/vpro. For HP-specific information on Intel vPro technology, see the white papers at http://www.hp.com/ support. Select your country and language, select See support and troubleshooting information, enter the model number of the computer, and press Enter.
Page 55
Available management technologies include the following: ● AMT (includes DASH 1.0) ● ● DASH 1.1 (using a Broadcom NIC) ASF and AMT may not be configured at the same time, but both are supported. To configure Intel vPro systems for AMT or ASF: Turn on or restart the computer.
An HP SoftPaq containing the Surveyor agent may be downloaded from the HP Support site and installed on supported commercial desktop models. Surveyor licenses for managing PCs may be purchased through your HP representative.
Computer Setup (F10) Utility, you can protect the ROM from being unintentionally updated or overwritten. This is important to ensure the operating integrity of the computer. Should you need or want to upgrade the BIOS, you may download the latest BIOS images from the HP driver and support page, http://www.hp.com/support/files.
Boot Block Emergency Recovery Mode Boot Block Emergency Recovery Mode permits system recovery in the unlikely event of a ROM flash failure. For example, if a power failure were to occur during a BIOS upgrade, the ROM flash would be incomplete.
NOTE: System Software Manager (SSM) can be used to replicate computer setup information from within the Windows operating system. For more information see the SSM User’s Guide at http://www.hp.com/go/ssm. Copying to Single Computer CAUTION: A setup configuration is model-specific. File system corruption may result if source and target computers are not the same model.
Creating a Bootable Device Supported USB Flash Media Device Supported devices have a preinstalled image to simplify the process of making them bootable. All HP or Compaq and most other USB flash media devices have this preinstalled image. If the USB flash media...
Page 61
To create a bootable USB flash media device, you must have: ● a supported USB flash media device ● a bootable DOS diskette with the FDISK and SYS programs (If SYS is not available, FORMAT may be used, but all existing files on the USB flash media device will be lost.) ●...
Copy any files you saved in step 9 back to your USB flash media device. Remove the diskette and reboot the computer. The computer will boot to the USB flash media device as drive C. NOTE: The default boot order varies from computer to computer, and it can be changed in the Computer Setup (F10) Utility.
If the system did not automatically restart when exiting FDISK, press Ctrl+Alt+Del to reboot to the DOS diskette. At the A:\ prompt, type FORMAT C: /S and press Enter. Format will format the USB flash media device, add the system files, and ask for a Volume Label. Press Enter for no label or enter one if desired.
HP has made the task of locating, accessing, evaluating, and installing the latest support software easier. You can download the software from http://www.hp.com/support.
Page 65
Computer Setup Utilities. ● Remotely, using HP Client Manager from Symantec, HP Client Automation, or System Software Manager. This software enables the secure, consistent deployment and control of security settings.
Page 66
Allows you to remotely monitor, manage, and track your computer. ProtectTools Once activated, LoJack Pro for HP ProtectTools is configured from the Absolute Software Customer Center. From the Customer Center, the administrator can configure LoJack for HP ProtectTools to monitor or manage the computer. If the system is misplaced or stolen, the Customer Center can assist local authorities to locate and recover the computer.
Page 67
Table 5-1 Security Features Overview (continued) Setup Security Level Provides a method to allow end-users limited access to change specified setup options, without having to know the Setup Password. This feature allows the administrator the flexibility to protect changes to essential setup options, while allowing the user to view system settings and configure nonessential options.
Client Management Interface Technical Whitepaper at http://www.hp.com/go/hpcmi. Establishing a Setup Password Using Computer Setup If the system is equipped with an embedded security device, refer to the HP ProtectTools Security Manager Guide at http://www.hp.com. Establishing a setup password through Computer Setup prevents reconfiguration of the computer (use of the Computer Setup (F10) utility) until the password is entered.
Entering a Setup Password If the system is equipped with an embedded security device, refer to the HP ProtectTools Security Manager Guide at http://www.hp.com.
Security options in Computer Setup. Deleting a Power-On or Setup Password If the system is equipped with an embedded security device, refer to the HP ProtectTools Security Manager Guide at http://www.hp.com. Turn on or restart the computer. If you are in Windows, click Start > Shut Down > Restart the Computer.
If you forget the password, you cannot access the computer. Refer to the Troubleshooting Guide for instructions on clearing passwords. If the system is equipped with an embedded security device, refer to the HP ProtectTools Security Manager Guide at http://www.hp.com.
For users with less stringent security requirements, HP does not recommend enabling DriveLock. Users in this category include personal users or users who do not maintain sensitive data on their hard drives as a common practice.
Before exiting, click File > Save Changes and Exit. Smart Cover Lock The Smart Cover Lock is a software-controllable cover lock featured on some HP computers. This lock prevents unauthorized access to the internal components. Computers ship with the Smart Cover Lock in the unlocked position.
If the computer is connected to a network managed by HP Client Manager, the computer sends a fault notice to the network management application. With HP Client Manager Software, you can also remotely schedule diagnostics to automatically run on all managed PCs and create a summary report of failed tests.
Thermal Sensor The thermal sensor is a hardware and software feature that tracks the internal temperature of the computer. This feature displays a caution message when the normal range is exceeded, which gives you time to take action before internal components are damaged or data is lost. CAUTION: A high temperature condition can result in damage to the system or data loss.
Serial ATA Drive Guidelines and Features NOTE: Serial ATA = SATA HP only supports the use of SATA hard drives on these computers. SATA Hard Drives Serial ATA Hard Drive Characteristics Number of pins/conductors in data cable Number of pins in power cable Maximum data cable length 39.37 in (100 cm)
SATA Hard Drive Cables SATA Data Cable Always use an HP approved SATA 3.0 Gb/s cable as it is fully backwards compatible with the SATA 1.5 Gb/s drives. Current HP desktop products ship with SATA 3.0 Gb/s hard drives. SATA data cables are susceptible to damage if overflexed. Never crease a SATA data cable and never bend it tighter than a 30 mm (1.18 in) radius.
ATA SMART Drives The Self Monitoring Analysis and Recording Technology (SMART) ATA drives for the HP Personal Computers have built-in drive failure prediction that warns the user or network administrator of an impending failure or crash of the hard drive. The SMART drive tracks fault prediction and failure indication parameters such as reallocated sector count, spin retry count, and calibration retry count.
You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to prevent system board or component damage. Chassis Designations The following subsections illustrate the HP Compaq 6000 Pro Microtower Business PC chassis designs. Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis Designations...
Microtower (MT) Electrostatic Discharge Information A sudden discharge of static electricity from your finger or other conductor can destroy static-sensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An electronic device exposed to electrostatic discharge (ESD) may not appear to be affected at all and can work perfectly throughout a normal cycle.
Removing DIPs* from vinyl tray 2,000 V 4,000 V 11,500 V Removing DIPs* from Styrofoam 3,500 V 5,000 V 14,500 V Removing bubble pack from PCB 7,000 V 20,000 V 26,500 V Packing PCBs in foam-lined box 5,000 V 11,000 V 21,000 V *These are then multi-packaged inside plastic tubes, trays, or Styrofoam.
Grounding the Work Area To prevent static damage at the work area, use the following precautions: ● Cover the work surface with approved static-dissipative material. Provide a wrist strap connected to the work surface and properly grounded tools and equipment. ●...
Operating Guidelines To prevent overheating and to help prolong the life of the computer: ● Keep the computer away from excessive moisture, direct sunlight, and extremes of heat and cold. ● Operate the computer on a sturdy, level surface. Leave a 10.2-cm (4-inch) clearance on all vented sides of the computer and above the monitor to permit the required airflow.
To clean the computer case, follow the procedures described below: ● To remove light stains or dirt, use plain water with a clean, lint-free cloth or swab. ● For stronger stains, use a mild dishwashing liquid diluted with water. Rinse well by wiping it with a cloth or swab dampened with clear water.
If an incorrect screw is used during the reassembly process, it can damage the unit. HP strongly recommends that all screws removed during disassembly be kept with the part that was removed, then returned to their proper locations.
Batteries, battery packs, and accumulators should not be disposed of together with the general household waste. In order to forward them to recycling or proper disposal, please use the public collection system or return them to HP, their authorized partners, or their agents. Chapter 7 Identifying the Chassis, Routine Care, and Disassembly Preparation...
Removal and Replacement Procedures Microtower (MT) Chassis Adherence to the procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service. After completing all necessary removal and replacement procedures, run the Diagnostics utility to verify that all components operate properly. NOTE: Not all features listed in this guide are available on all computers.
Preparation for Disassembly Identifying the Chassis, Routine Care, and Disassembly Preparation on page 67 for initial safety procedures. Remove/disengage any security devices that prohibit opening the computer (External Security Devices on page 118). Close any open software applications. Exit the operating system. Remove any diskette, compact disc, or media card from the computer.
Access Panel Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 76). CAUTION: Before removing the computer access panel, ensure that the computer is turned off and that the power cord is disconnected from the electrical outlet. Loosen the two captive thumbscrews (1) that secure the access panel to the computer chassis. Use the handle located between the thumbscrews to lift the access panel off the unit (2).
Front Bezel Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 76). Remove the computer access panel. Lift up the three tabs on the side of the bezel (1), then rotate the bezel off the chassis (2). Figure 8-3 Removing the Front Bezel To reinstall the front bezel, reverse the removal procedure.
Removing Bezel Blanks On some models, there are bezel blanks covering the 3.5-inch and 5.25-inch external drive bays that need to be removed before installing a drive. To remove a bezel blank: Remove the access panel and front bezel. To remove a bezel blank, push the two retaining tabs that hold the bezel blank in place towards the outer right edge of the bezel (1) and slide the bezel blank back and to the right to remove it (2).
Cable Management Always follow good cable management practices when working inside the computer. ● Keep cables away from major heat sources like the heat sink. ● Do not jam cables on top of expansion cards or memory modules. Printed circuit cards like these are not designed to take excessive pressure on them.
Cable Connections System board connectors are color-coded to make it easier to find the proper connection. Connector Name Connector Color Description PWR, P1 White Power supply, 6-pin White Power supply, 6-pin PWRCPU, P3 White Power supply, 4-pin PS STAT White Power supply, 6-pin SATA PWR1, P160 Black...
Memory The computer comes with double data rate 3 synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR3- SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs). The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with up to four industry-standard DIMMs. These memory sockets are populated with at least one preinstalled DIMM. To achieve the maximum memory support, you can populate the system board with up to 16-GB of memory configured in a high- performing dual channel mode.
Page 95
Figure 8-5 DIMM Socket Locations Table 8-1 DIMM Socket Locations Item Description Socket Color DIMM1 socket, Channel A (populate first) Black DIMM2 socket, Channel A (populate third) White DIMM3 socket, Channel B (populate second) White DIMM4 socket, Channel B (populate fourth) White NOTE: A DIMM must occupy the black DIMM1 socket.
Page 96
CAUTION: You must disconnect the power cord and wait approximately 30 seconds for the power to drain before adding or removing memory modules. Regardless of the power-on state, voltage is always supplied to the memory modules as long as the computer is plugged into an active AC outlet. Adding or removing memory modules while voltage is present may cause irreparable damage to the memory modules or system board.
Page 97
Open both latches of the memory module socket (1), and insert the memory module into the socket (2). Figure 8-6 Installing a DIMM NOTE: A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch on the module with the tab on the memory socket.
Expansion Cards The computer has one PCI expansion slot, two PCI Express x1 expansion slots, and one PCI Express x16 expansion slot. Figure 8-7 Expansion Slot Locations Table 8-2 Expansion Slot Locations Item Description PCI expansion slot PCI Express x16 expansion slot PCI Express x1 expansion slot PCI Express x1 expansion slot NOTE:...
Page 99
Release the slot cover retention latch that secures the PCI slot covers by lifting the green tab on the latch and rotating the latch to the open position. Figure 8-8 Opening the Expansion Slot Retainer Before installing an expansion card, remove the expansion slot cover or the existing expansion card.
Page 100
If you are removing a standard PCI card or PCI Express x1 card, hold the card at each end, and carefully rock it back and forth until the connectors pull free from the socket. Pull the expansion card straight up from the socket then away from the inside of the chassis to release it from the chassis frame.
Page 101
If you are not installing a new expansion card, install an expansion slot cover to close the open slot. CAUTION: After removing an expansion card, you must replace it with a new card or expansion slot cover for proper cooling of internal components during operation. To install a new expansion card, hold the card just above the expansion socket on the system board then move the card toward the rear of the chassis so that the bracket on the card is aligned with the open slot on the rear of the chassis.
You must install guide screws to ensure the drive will line up correctly in the drive cage and lock in place. HP has provided extra guide screws for the external drive bays (four 6-32 isolation mounting guide screws and eight M3 metric guide screws), installed on the side of the drive bays.
Page 103
drive, you must remove the four silver and blue 6-32 isolation mounting guide screws from the old hard drive and install them in the new hard drive. Figure 8-14 Extra Guide Screw Locations Guide Screw Device Black M3 Metric Screws All Other Drives (except primary hard drive) Silver and Blue 6-32 Isolation Mounting Screws Secondary Hard Drive...
System Board Drive Connections Refer to the following illustration and table to identify the system board drive connectors. Figure 8-15 System Board Drive Connections Table 8-3 System Board Drive Connections System Board Connector System Board Label Color SATA0 SATA0 dark blue SATA1 SATA1 white...
Removing an External 5.25-inch or 3.5-inch Drive CAUTION: All removable media should be taken out of a drive before removing the drive from the computer. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 76). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 77).
Page 106
If you are removing a media card reader, disconnect the USB cable from the system board. If the media card reader has a 1394 port, disconnect the 1394 cable from the PCI card. Figure 8-17 Disconnecting the Media Card Reader USB Cable Figure 8-18 Disconnecting the Media Card Reader 1394 Cable Chapter 8 Removal and Replacement Procedures Microtower (MT) Chassis...
Page 107
A latch drive bracket with release tabs secures the drives in the drive bay. Lift the release tab on the latch drive bracket (1) for the drive you want to remove, then slide the drive from its drive bay (2). Figure 8-19 Removing the External Drives Remove the four guide screws (two on each side) from the old drive.
(Front Bezel on page 78). Install four M3 metric guide screws in the lower holes on each side of the drive. HP has provided eight extra M3 metric guide screws on the front of the chassis, under the front bezel. The M3 metric guide screws are black.
Page 109
Connect the power and data cables to the drive as indicated in the following illustrations. If you are installing an optical drive, connect the power cable (1) and data cable (2) to the back of the drive. Figure 8-22 Connecting the Optical Drive Cables CAUTION: Never crease or bend a SATA data cable tighter than a 30 mm (1.18 in) radius.
Page 110
If you are installing a media card reader, connect the USB cable to the system board. If the media card reader has a 1394 port, connect the 1394 cable to the PCI card. Figure 8-23 Connecting the Media Card Reader USB Cable Figure 8-24 Connecting the Media Card Reader 1394 Cable If installing a new drive, connect the opposite end of the data cable to the appropriate system board...
Removing an Internal 3.5-inch Hard Drive NOTE: Before you remove the old hard drive, be sure to back up the data from the old hard drive so that you can transfer the data to the new hard drive. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 76).
NOTE: The hard drive uses 6-32 isolation mounting guide screws. Four extra guide screws are installed on the exterior of the hard drive bays. The HP-supplied isolation mounting guide screws are silver and blue. Refer to Installing and Removing Driveson page 90 for an illustration of the extra 6-32 isolation mounting guide screws location.
Connect the power cable (1) and data cable (2) to the back of the hard drive. Figure 8-29 Connecting the Hard Drive Cables CAUTION: Never crease or bend a SATA data cable tighter than a 30 mm (1.18 in) radius. A sharp bend can break the internal wires.
Page 114
Remove the screw from the rear of the carrier (1) and slide the top cover off the carrier (2). Figure 8-30 Removing the Carrier Cover Remove the adhesive strip that secures the thermal sensor to the top of the hard drive (1) and move the thermal sensor away from the carrier (2).
Page 115
Remove the four screws from the bottom of the hard drive carrier. Figure 8-32 Removing the Security Screws Slide the hard drive back to disconnect it from the carrier then lift it up and out of the carrier. Figure 8-33 Removing the Hard Drive Installing and Removing Drives 103...
Page 116
Place the new hard drive in the carrier then slide the hard drive back so that it seats in the SATA connector on the carrier's circuit board. Be sure the connector on the hard drive is pressed all the way into the connector on the carrier's circuit board. Figure 8-34 Replacing the Hard Drive Replace the four screws in the bottom of the carrier to hold the drive securely in place.
Page 117
Place the thermal sensor on top of the hard drive in a position that does not cover the label (1) and attach the thermal sensor to the top of the hard drive with the adhesive strip (2). Figure 8-36 Replacing the Thermal Sensor Slide the cover on the carrier (1) and replace the screw on the rear of the carrier to secure the cover in place (2).
Fan/Baffle Assembly Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 76). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 77). Unplug the fan cable from the system board (CHFAN1, P9). Press the lever that secures the assembly to the chassis (1), pivot the assembly forward toward the front of the computer (2), and then lift the assembly straight up and out of the computer (3).
Front I/O Assembly Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 76). Remove the computer access panel (Access Panel on page 77). Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 78). Remove the cables from the clip on top of the baffle. Disconnect the three front I/O cables (yellow, green, and blue) from the system board connectors (FRNT_USB1, FRNT_USB2, and FRNT_AUD).
Power Switch/LED Assembly Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 76). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 77). Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 78). Disconnect the cable from the system board (P5, PB/LED). With the computer on its side, press on the bottom of the assembly (1) and rotate upward (2) to disengage it from the chassis.
Heat sink WARNING! To reduce risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the internal system components to cool before touching. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 76). Remove the computer access panel (Access Panel on page 77).
Processor Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 76). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 77). Remove the heat sink (Heat sink on page 109). Rotate the locking lever to its full open position (1). Raise and rotate the microprocessor retainer to its fully open position (2).
After installing a new processor onto the system board, always update the system ROM to ensure that the latest version of the BIOS is being used on the computer. The latest system BIOS can be found on the Web at: http://h18000.www1.hp.com/support/files. Speaker...
Rear Chassis Fan Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 76). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 77). Disconnect the fan control cable from the system board (CHFAN2). Remove the four silver Phillips screws that secure the fan to the chassis. Lift the fan out of the chassis.
Power Supply Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 76). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 77). Disconnect all power cables from the drives and from the system board. Remove the four silver T15 screws that connect the power supply to the chassis. Press the tab on the base pan in front of the power supply that holds it in place.
System Board Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 76). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 77). Remove all expansion boards (Expansion Cards on page 86). Disconnect all cables connected to the system board, noting their location for reinstallation. Remove the heat sink (Heat sink on page 109).
The lifetime of the lithium battery can be extended by plugging the computer into a live AC wall socket. The lithium battery is only used when the computer is NOT connected to AC power. HP encourages customers to recycle used electronic hardware, HP original print cartridges, and rechargeable batteries. For more information about recycling programs, go to http://www.hp.com/...
Type 1 Battery Holder Lift the battery out of its holder. Slide the replacement battery into position, positive side up. The battery holder automatically secures the battery in the proper position. Replace the computer access panel. Plug in the computer and turn on power to the computer. Reset the date and time and any special system setups using Computer Setup.
Plug in the computer and turn on power to the computer. Reset the date and time and any special system setups using Computer Setup. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide. Type 3 Battery Holder Pull back on the clip (1) that holds the battery in place, then remove the battery (2). Insert the new battery and position the clip back in place.
External Security Devices The following security devices are used to prevent unauthorized access to the internal components of the computer and/or secure the computer to a fixed object. Cable Lock Figure 8-38 Installing a Cable Lock Padlock Figure 8-39 Installing a Padlock 118 Chapter 8 Removal and Replacement Procedures Microtower (MT) Chassis...
HP Business PC Security Lock Fasten the security cable by looping it around a stationary object. Figure 8-40 Securing the Cable to a Fixed Object Thread the keyboard and mouse cables through the lock. Figure 8-41 Threading the Keyboard and Mouse Cables...
Use the key provided to disengage the lock. Figure 8-43 Engaging the Lock Front Bezel Security The front bezel can be locked in place by installing a security screw provided by HP. To install the security screw: Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 76).
Page 133
Remove the security screw from the inside of the front bezel. Figure 8-44 Retrieving the Front Bezel Security Screw Replace the front bezel. Install the screw through the interior of the front of the chassis into the front bezel. The screw hole is located toward the middle of the right edge of the chassis between the hard drive bay and speaker.
Removal and Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis Adherence to the procedures and precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service. After completing all necessary removal and replacement procedures, run the Diagnostics utility to verify that all components operate properly. NOTE: Not all features listed in this guide are available on all computers.
Access Panel Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 122). Lift up on the access panel handle (1) then lift the access panel off the computer (2). Figure 9-1 Removing the Access Panel To install the access panel, reverse the removal procedure. Access Panel 123...
Front Bezel Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 122). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 123). Lift up the three tabs on the side of the bezel (1), then rotate the bezel off the chassis (2). Figure 9-2 Removing the Front Bezel To install the front bezel, reverse the removal procedure.
Bezel Blanks On some models, there are bezel blanks covering the 3.5-inch and 5.25-inch external drive bays that need to be removed before installing a drive. To remove a bezel blank: Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 123). Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 124)..
Installing Additional Memory The computer comes with double data rate 3 synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR3- SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs). DIMMs The memory sockets on the system board can be populated with up to four industry-standard DIMMs. These memory sockets are populated with at least one preinstalled DIMM.
Populating DIMM Sockets There are four DIMM sockets on the system board, with two sockets per channel. The sockets are labeled DIMM1, DIMM2, DIMM3, and DIMM4. Sockets DIMM1 and DIMM2 operate in memory channel A. Sockets DIMM3 and DIMM4 operate in memory channel B. Figure 9-4 DIMM Socket Locations Table 9-1...
example, if you are populating the sockets with one 1-GB DIMM, and three 512-MB DIMMs, Channel A should be populated with the 1-GB DIMM and one 512-MB DIMM, and Channel B should be populated with the two 512-MB DIMMs. With this configuration, 2-GB will run as dual channel and 512-MB will run as single channel.
Page 141
Open both latches of the memory module socket (1), and insert the memory module into the socket (2). Figure 9-6 Installing a DIMM NOTE: A memory module can be installed in only one way. Match the notch on the module with the tab on the memory socket.
Expansion Cards The computer has one PCI expansion slot, two PCI Express x1 expansion slots, and one PCI Express x16 expansion slot. NOTE: The PCI and PCI Express slots support only low profile cards. Figure 9-7 Expansion Slot Locations Table 9-2 Expansion Slot Locations Item Description...
Page 143
Release the slot cover retention latch that secures the PCI slot covers by lifting the green tab on the latch and rotating the latch to the open position. Figure 9-8 Opening the Expansion Slot Retainer Before installing an expansion card, remove the expansion slot cover or the existing expansion card.
Page 144
If you are removing a standard PCI card or PCI Express x1 card, hold the card at each end, and carefully rock it back and forth until the connectors pull free from the socket. Pull the expansion card straight up from the socket then away from the inside of the chassis to release it from the chassis frame.
Page 145
Store the removed card in anti-static packaging. If you are not installing a new expansion card, install an expansion slot cover to close the open slot. CAUTION: After removing an expansion card, you must replace it with a new card or expansion slot cover for proper cooling of internal components during operation.
Page 146
Rotate the slot cover retention latch back in place to secure the expansion card. Figure 9-13 Closing the Expansion Slot Retainer Connect external cables to the installed card, if needed. Connect internal cables to the system board, if needed. Reconfigure the computer, if necessary. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide for instructions on using Computer Setup.
Cable Management The Small Form Factor chassis is a very compact computer and proper routing of the internal cables is critical to the operation of the computer. Follow good cable management practices when working inside the computer. ● Keep cables away from major heat sources like the heat sink. ●...
Cable Connections System board connectors are color-coded to make it easier to find the proper connection. Connector Name Connector Color Description PWR, P1 White Power supply, 6-pin White Power supply, 6-pin PWRCPU, P3 White Power supply, 4-pin PS STAT White Power supply, 6-pin SATA PWR1, P160 Black...
Drive Positions Figure 9-15 Drive Positions Table 9-3 Drive Positions 3.5-inch internal hard drive bay 3.5-inch external drive bay for optional drives (media card reader shown) 5.25-inch external drive bay for optional drives (optical drive shown) NOTE: The drive configuration on your computer may be different than the drive configuration shown above.
You must install guide screws to ensure the drive will line up correctly in the drive cage and lock in place. HP has provided extra guide screws for the external drive bays (five 6-32 standard screws and four M3 metric screws), installed in the front of the chassis, under the front bezel. The 6-32 standard screws are required for a secondary hard drive.
Page 151
CAUTION: To prevent loss of work and damage to the computer or drive: If you are inserting or removing a drive, shut down the operating system properly, turn off the computer, and unplug the power cord. Do not remove a drive while the computer is on or in standby mode. Before handling a drive, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity.
System Board Drive Connections Refer to the following illustration and table to identify the system board drive connectors. Figure 9-17 System Board Drive Connections Table 9-4 System Board Drive Connections System Board Connector System Board Label Color SATA0 SATA0 dark blue SATA1 SATA1 white...
Removing an External 5.25-inch Drive CAUTION: All removable media should be taken out of a drive before removing the drive from the computer. To remove a 5.25-inch external drive: Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 122). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 123).
Rotate the drive cage back down to its normal position. CAUTION: Be careful not to pinch any cables or wires when rotating the drive cage down. Figure 9-20 Rotating the Drive Cage Down Press down on the green drive retainer button located on the left side of the drive to disengage the drive from the drive cage (1).
Page 155
Install four M3 metric guide screws in the lower holes on each side of the drive. HP has provided four extra M3 metric guide screws on the front of the chassis, under the front bezel. The M3 metric guide screws are black. Refer to...
Page 156
Rotate the drive cage to its upright position. Figure 9-24 Rotating the Drive Cage Up Connect the SATA data cable to the white system board connector labeled SATA1. Route the data cable through the cable guides. CAUTION: There are two cable guides that keep the data cable from being pinched by the drive cage when raising or lowering it.
Rotate the drive cage back down to its normal position. CAUTION: Be careful not to pinch any cables or wires when rotating the drive cage down. Figure 9-26 Rotating the Drive Cage Down The system automatically recognizes the drive and reconfigures the computer. Removing an External 3.5-inch Drive CAUTION: All removable media should be taken out of a drive before removing the drive from the...
Page 158
Disconnect the drive cables from the rear of the drive, or, if you are removing a media card reader, disconnect the USB and 1394 cables from the system board as indicated in the following illustrations. NOTE: On some models, the media card reader does not include a 1394 port or cable. Figure 9-27 Disconnecting the Media Card Reader USB Cable Figure 9-28...
Install guide screws to ensure the drive will line up correctly in the drive cage and lock in place. HP has provided extra guide screws for the external drive bays (four 6-32 standard screws and four M3 metric screws), installed in the front of the chassis, under the front bezel. A secondary hard drive uses 6-32 standard screws.
Page 160
Position the guide screws on the drive into the J-slots in the drive bay. Then slide the drive toward the front of the computer until it locks into place. Figure 9-30 Installing a Drive into the 3.5-inch Drive Bay (Media Card Reader Shown) Connect the appropriate drive cables: If installing a second hard drive, connect the power and data cables to the rear of the drive and connect the other end of the data cable to the next available (unpopulated) SATA...
Removing and Replacing the Primary 3.5-inch Internal SATA Hard Drive NOTE: The system does not support Parallel ATA (PATA) hard drives. Before you remove the old hard drive, be sure to back up the data from the old hard drive so that you can transfer the data to the new hard drive.
Page 162
Rotate the power supply to its upright position. The hard drive is located beneath the power supply. Figure 9-32 Raising the Power Supply Disconnect the power cable (1) and data cable (2) from the back of the hard drive. Figure 9-33 Disconnecting the Hard Drive Power Cable and Data Cable 150 Chapter 9 Removal and Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis...
Page 163
Press down on the green release latch next to the hard drive (1). While holding the latch down, slide the drive forward until it stops, then lift the drive up and out of the bay (2). Figure 9-34 Removing the Hard Drive To install a hard drive, you must transfer the silver and blue isolation mounting guide screws from the old hard drive to the new hard drive.
Page 164
Align the guide screws with the slots on the chassis drive cage, press the hard drive down into the bay, then slide it back until it stops and locks in place. Figure 9-36 Installing the Hard Drive Connect the power and data cables to the back of the hard drive. NOTE: When replacing the primary hard drive, be sure to route the SATA and power cables through the cable guide on the bottom of the chassis frame behind the hard drive.
Removing and Replacing a Removable 3.5-inch SATA Hard Drive Some models are equipped with a Removable SATA Hard Drive Enclosure in the 5.25-inch external drive bay. The hard drive is housed in a carrier that can be quickly and easily removed from the drive bay.
Page 166
Remove the four screws from the bottom of the hard drive carrier. Figure 9-39 Removing the Security Screws Slide the hard drive back to disconnect it from the carrier then lift it up and out of the carrier. Figure 9-40 Removing the Hard Drive 154 Chapter 9 Removal and Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis...
Page 167
Place the new hard drive in the carrier then slide the hard drive back so that it seats in the SATA connector on the carrier's circuit board. Be sure the connector on the hard drive is pressed all the way into the connector on the carrier's circuit board. Figure 9-41 Replacing the Hard Drive Replace the four screws in the bottom of the carrier to hold the drive securely in place.
Page 168
Place the thermal sensor on top of the hard drive in a position that does not cover the label (1) and attach the thermal sensor to the top of the hard drive with the adhesive strip (2). Figure 9-43 Replacing the Thermal Sensor Slide the cover on the carrier (1) and replace the screw on the rear of the carrier to secure the cover in place (2).
Baffle Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 122). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 123). Remove the cable from the arm that extends from the side of the baffle (1). Lift the baffle straight up out of the chassis (2). Figure 9-45 Removing the baffle To install the baffle, reverse the removal procedure.
Front Fan Assembly Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 122). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 123). Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 124). Remove the baffle (Baffle on page 157). Disconnect the fan cable from the system board (CH FAN1, P9). On the front of the computer, press the left and bottom tabs to disengage the fan assembly from the chassis.
Front I/O and Power Switch Assembly Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 122). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 123). Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 124). Remove the front fan assembly (Front Fan Assembly on page 158).
Page 172
While holding the body of the assembly, pull the assembly away from the front of the chassis while guiding the cables through the hole in the drive cage (3). Figure 9-49 Guiding the wires through the drive cage Remove the assembly from the chassis. To reinstall the front I/O/power supply assembly, reverse the removal procedure.
Speaker Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 122). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 123). Remove the front bezel (Front Bezel on page 124). Rotate the drive cage to its upright position. Disconnect the speaker wire from the system board (SPKR, P5). Remove the two black T15 screws that secure the speaker to the chassis.
Heat sink Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 122). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 123). Remove the baffle (Baffle on page 157). Remove the front fan assembly (Front Fan Assembly on page 158). Loosen the four captive screws that secure the heat sink to the system board tray.
Processor Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 122). Remove the access panel (Access Panel on page 123). Remove the fan shroud (Baffle on page 157). Remove the heat sink (Heat sink on page 162). Rotate the locking lever to its full open position (1). Raise and rotate the microprocessor retainer to its fully open position (2).
After installing a new processor onto the system board, always update the system ROM to ensure that the latest version of the BIOS is being used on the computer. The latest system BIOS can be found on the Web at: http://h18000.www1.hp.com/support/files. Power Supply...
To install the power supply, reverse the removal procedure. CAUTION: When installing the power supply cables, make sure they are properly positioned so they are not cut by the drive cage and are not pinched by the rotating power supply. System Board Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page...
Do not expose to temperatures higher than 140°F (60°C). Do not disassemble, crush, puncture, short external contacts, or dispose of in fire or water. Replace the battery only with the HP spare designated for this product. CAUTION: Before replacing the battery, it is important to back up the computer CMOS settings. When the battery is removed or replaced, the CMOS settings will be cleared.
Type 1 Battery Holder Lift the battery out of its holder. Figure 9-55 Removing the battery from a type 1 holder Slide the replacement battery into position, positive side up. The battery holder automatically secures the battery in the proper position. Replace the computer access panel.
Plug in the computer and turn on power to the computer. Reset the date and time, your passwords, and any special system setups, using Computer Setup. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide. Type 3 Battery Holder Pull back on the clip (1) that holds the battery in place, then remove the battery (2). Insert the new battery and position the clip back in place.
NOTE: For information on data security features, refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide, the Desktop Management Guide, and the HP ProtectTools Security Manager Guide (some models) at http://www.hp.com. Installing a Security Lock The security locks displayed below and on the following pages can be used to secure the computer.
Padlock Figure 9-59 Installing a Padlock HP Business PC Security Lock Fasten the security cable by looping it around a stationary object. Figure 9-60 Securing the Cable to a Fixed Object 170 Chapter 9 Removal and Replacement Procedures Small Form Factor (SFF) Chassis...
Page 183
Thread the keyboard and mouse cables through the lock. Figure 9-61 Threading the Keyboard and Mouse Cables Screw the lock to the chassis using the screw provided. Figure 9-62 Attaching the Lock to the Chassis External Security Devices 171...
Use the key provided to disengage the lock. Figure 9-63 Engaging the Lock Front Bezel Security The front bezel can be locked in place by installing a security screw provided by HP. To install the security screw: Prepare the computer for disassembly (Preparation for Disassembly on page 122).
Page 185
Install the security screw next to the middle front bezel release tab to secure the front bezel in place. Figure 9-65 Installing the Front Bezel Security Screw Replace the access panel. External Security Devices 173...
Figure 9-66 Changing from Desktop to Tower Orientation NOTE: To stabilize the computer in a tower orientation, HP recommends the use of the optional tower stand. Reconnect the power cord and any external devices, then turn on the computer. NOTE: Ensure at least 10.2 centimeters (4 inches) of space on all sides of the computer remains clear...
Connector Pin Assignments This appendix contains the pin assignments for many computer and workstation connectors. Some of these connectors may not be used on the product being serviced. Keyboard Connector and Icon Signal Data Unused Ground +5 VDC Clock Unused Mouse Connector and Icon Signal...
Ethernet RJ-45 Connector and Icon Signal (+) Transmit Data (-) Transmit Data (+) Receive Data Unused Unused (-) Receive Data Unused Unused Serial Interface, Powered and Non-Powered Connector and Icon Signal Carrier Detect (12V if powered) Receive Data Transmit Data Data Terminal Ready Signal Ground Data Set Ready...
Monitor Connector and Icon Signal Signal Red Analog +5V (fused) Green Analog Ground Blue Analog Not used Not used DDC Serial Data Ground Horizontal Sync Ground Vertical Sync Ground DDC Serial Clock Ground 4-Pin Power (for CPU) Connector and Icon Signal +12V CPU -12V CPU...
Power Cord Set Requirements The power supplies on some computers have external power switches. The voltage select switch feature on the computer permits it to operate from any line voltage between 100-120 or 220-240 volts AC. Power supplies on those computers that do not have external power switches are equipped with internal switches that sense the incoming voltage and automatically switch to the proper voltage.
Country-Specific Requirements Additional requirements specific to a country are shown in parentheses and explained below. Country Accrediting Agency Country Accrediting Agency Australia (1) EANSW Italy (1) Austria (1) Japan (3) METI Belgium (1) CEBC Norway (1) NEMKO Canada (2) Sweden (1) SEMKO Denmark (1) DEMKO...
POST Error Messages This appendix lists the error codes, error messages, and the various indicator light and audible sequences that you may encounter during Power-On Self-Test (POST) or computer restart, the probable source of the problem, and steps you can take to resolve the error condition. POST Message Disabled suppresses most system messages during POST, such as memory count and non-error text messages.
POST Numeric Codes and Text Messages This section covers those POST errors that have numeric codes associated with them. The section also includes some text messages that may be encountered during POST. NOTE: The computer will beep once after a POST text message is displayed on the screen. Table C-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages Control panel message...
Page 199
Memory configuration incorrect. Run Computer Setup or Windows utilities. Make sure the memory module(s) are installed properly. If third-party memory has been added, test using HP-only memory. Verify proper memory module type. 201-Memory Error RAM failure. Ensure memory modules are correctly installed.
Page 200
Table C-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 301-Keyboard Error Keyboard failure. Reconnect keyboard with computer turned off. Check connector for bent or missing pins. Ensure that none of the keys are depressed. Replace keyboard. 303-Keyboard Controller Error I/O board keyboard controller.
Page 201
Table C-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 605-Diskette Drive Type Error Mismatch in drive type. Disconnect any other diskette controller devices (tape drives). Clear CMOS. (See Appendix B, Password Security and Resetting CMOS on page 233.) 660-Display cache is detected unreliable Integrated graphics controller display cache...
Page 202
Drive Protection System test under Storage > DPS Self-test. Apply hard drive firmware patch if applicable. (Available at http://www.hp.com/support.) Back up contents and replace hard drive. 1796-SATA Cabling Error One or more SATA devices are improperly Ensure SATA connectors are used in attached.
Page 203
Table C-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action 2202-PMM Deallocation Error during MEBx Memory error during POST execution of the Reboot the computer. cleanup Management Engine (ME) BIOS Extensions Unplug the power cord, re-seat the option ROM.
Table C-1 Numeric Codes and Text Messages (continued) Control panel message Description Recommended action Network Server Mode Active and No Keyboard failure while Network Server Mode Reconnect keyboard with computer Keyboard Attached enabled. turned off. Check connector for bent or missing pins.
Page 205
LEDs continue Reseat DIMMs. until problem is solved. Replace DIMMs one at a time to isolate the faulty module. Replace third-party memory with HP memory. Replace the system board. Red Power LED flashes six Pre-video graphics error. For systems with a graphics card: times, once every second, Reseat the graphics card.
Page 206
Table C-2 Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and Audible Codes (continued) Activity Beeps Possible Cause Recommended Action Red Power LED flashes eight Invalid ROM based on bad Reflash the system ROM with the latest BIOS times, once every second, checksum. image. See the “Boot Block Emergency followed by a two second Recovery Mode”...
Page 207
Table C-2 Diagnostic Front Panel LEDs and Audible Codes (continued) Activity Beeps Possible Cause Recommended Action Red Power LED flashes eleven The current processor Install a TXT capable processor. times, once every second, does not support a feature Disable TXT in the Computer Setup (F10) followed by a two second previously enabled on this utility.
If you are having problems with the computer, try the appropriate solutions below to try to isolate the exact problem before calling for technical support. ● Run the HP diagnostic tool. ● Run the hard drive self-test in Computer Setup. Refer to the Computer Setup (F10) Utility Guide for more information.
Helpful Hints on page 197 in this guide. To assist you in resolving problems online, HP Instant Support Professional Edition provides you with self-solve diagnostics. If you need to contact HP support, use HP Instant Support Professional Edition's online chat feature. Access HP Instant Support Professional Edition at: http://www.hp.com/go/ispe.
Page 210
● Reconfigure the computer after installing a non-plug and play expansion board or other option. Solving Hardware Installation Problems on page 217 for instructions. ● Be sure that all the needed device drivers have been installed. For example, if you are using a printer, you need a driver for that model printer.
Solving General Problems You may be able to easily resolve the general problems described in this section. If a problem persists and you are unable to resolve it yourself or if you feel uncomfortable about performing the operation, contact an authorized dealer or reseller. WARNING! When the computer is plugged into an AC power source, voltage is always applied to the system board.
Page 212
Unlock the Smart Cover Lock using Computer Setup. The Smart Cover FailSafe Key, a device for manually disabling the Smart Cover Lock, is available from HP. You will need the FailSafe Key in case of forgotten password, power loss, or computer malfunction.
Page 213
Table D-1 Solving General Problems (continued) Poor performance is experienced. Cause Solution Too many applications running. Close unnecessary applications to free up memory. Add more memory. Some applications run in the background and can be closed by right-clicking on their corresponding icons in the task tray.
Page 214
Table D-1 Solving General Problems (continued) System does not power on and the LEDs on the front of the computer are not flashing. Cause Solution System unable to power on. Press and hold the power button for less than 4 seconds. If the hard drive LED turns green, then: Remove the expansion cards one at a time until the 5V_aux light on the system board turns on.
Solving Power Problems Common causes and solutions for power problems are listed in the following table. Table D-2 Solving Power Problems Power supply shuts down intermittently. Cause Solution Power supply will not turn on because of internal power supply Contact an authorized service provider to replace the power fault.
Solving Hard Drive Problems Table D-3 Solving Hard Drive Problems Hard drive error occurs. Cause Solution Hard disk has bad sectors or has failed. In Microsoft Windows XP, right-click Start, click Explore, and select a drive. Select File > Properties > Tools.
Page 217
Table D-3 Solving Hard Drive Problems (continued) Nonsystem disk/NTLDR missing message. Cause Solution The system is trying to start from a media device that is not Remove the media device from the drive. bootable. The system is trying to start from the hard drive but the hard Insert a bootable media device into the drive and restart drive may have been damaged.
Page 218
The removable hard drive enclosure is beeping and the green LED is flashing. Cause Solution Fan failure alarm on the removable hard drive enclosure has Shut down the computer and contact HP for a replacement been activated. enclosure. 206 Appendix D Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics...
Solving Media Card Reader Problems Table D-4 Solving Media Card Reader Problems Media card will not work in a digital camera after formatting it in Microsoft Windows XP or Microsoft Windows Vista. Cause Solution By default, Windows XP and Windows Vista will format any Either format the media card in the digital camera or select FAT media card with a capacity greater than 32MB with the FAT32 file system to format the media card in a computer with...
Table D-4 Solving Media Card Reader Problems (continued) After installing the media card reader and booting to Windows, the reader and the inserted cards are not recognized by the computer. Cause Solution The operating system needs time to recognize the device if the Wait a few seconds so that the operating system can recognize reader was just installed into the computer and you are turning the reader and the available ports, and then recognize...
Page 221
Reseat DIMMs. Power on the system. Replace DIMMs one at a time to isolate the faulty module. Replace third-party memory with HP memory. Replace the system board. Blank screen and the power LED flashes Red six times, once every second, followed by a two second pause, and the computer beeps six times.
Page 222
Table D-5 Solving Display Problems (continued) Blank screen and the power LED flashes Red seven times, once every second, followed by a two second pause, and the computer beeps seven times. (Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue flashing.) Cause Solution System board failure (ROM detected failure prior to video).
Page 223
Table D-5 Solving Display Problems (continued) Image is not centered. Cause Solution Position may need adjustment. Press the monitor's Menu button to access the OSD menu. Select ImageControl/ Horizontal Position or Vertical Position to adjust the horizontal or vertical position of the image.
To download a SoftPaq that will assist you with the synchronization, go to the following Web site, select the appropriate monitor, and download either SP32347 or SP32202: http://www.hp.com/support Graphics card is not seated properly or is bad. Reseat the graphics card. Replace the graphics card.
Page 225
Table D-6 Solving Audio Problems (continued) Sound does not come out of the speaker or headphones. Cause Solution Software volume control is turned down or muted. Double-click the Speaker icon on the taskbar, then make sure that Mute is not selected and use the volume slider to adjust the volume.
Page 226
Table D-6 Solving Audio Problems (continued) Line-in jack is not functioning properly. Cause Solution Jack has been reconfigured in the audio driver or application In the audio driver or application software, reconfigure the jack software. or set the jack to its default value. Headphone/Microphone jack on the front of the computer is not functioning properly.
Solving Printer Problems If you encounter printer problems, see the documentation that came with the printer and to the common causes and solutions listed in the following table. Table D-7 Solving Printer Problems Printer will not print. Cause Solution Printer is not turned on and online. Turn the printer on and make sure it is online.
Solving Keyboard and Mouse Problems If you encounter keyboard or mouse problems, see the documentation that came with the equipment and to the common causes and solutions listed in the following table. Table D-8 Solving Keyboard Problems Keyboard commands and typing are not recognized by the computer. Cause Solution Keyboard connector is not properly connected.
Table D-9 Solving Mouse Problems (continued) Mouse does not respond to movement or is too slow. Cause Solution Mouse may need cleaning. Remove the roller ball cover on the mouse and clean the internal components. Mouse may need repair. See the Worldwide Limited Warranty for terms and conditions. Computer is in standby mode.
Page 230
Replace DIMMs one at a time to isolate the faulty module. NOTE: Refer to the Hardware Reference Guide for your system for proper DIMM installation instructions. Replace third-party memory with HP memory. Replace the system board. 218 Appendix D Troubleshooting Without Diagnostics...
Page 231
Table D-10 Solving Hardware Installation Problems (continued) Power LED flashes Red six times, once every second, followed by a two second pause, and the computer beeps six times. (Beeps stop after fifth iteration but LEDs continue flashing.) Cause Solution Graphics card is not seated properly or is bad, or system board For systems with a graphics card: is bad.
Solving Network Problems Some common causes and solutions for network problems are listed in the following table. These guidelines do not discuss the process of debugging the network cabling. Table D-11 Solving Network Problems Wake-on-LAN feature is not functioning. Cause Solution Wake-on-LAN is not enabled.
Page 233
Table D-11 Solving Network Problems (continued) Network status link light never flashes. NOTE: The network status light is supposed to flash when there is network activity. Cause Solution No active network is detected. Check cabling and network equipment for proper connection. Network controller is not set up properly.
Page 234
Table D-11 Solving Network Problems (continued) Network controller stopped working when an expansion board was added to the computer. Cause Solution The network controller requires drivers. Verify that the drivers were not accidentally deleted when the drivers for a new expansion board were installed. The expansion board installed is a network card (NIC) and Under the Computer Setup Advanced menu, change the conflicts with the embedded NIC.
DIMM module. For those systems that support ECC memory, HP does not support mixing ECC and non-ECC memory. Otherwise, the computer will not boot the operating system.
Memory is installed incorrectly or is bad. Reseat DIMMs. Power on the system. Replace DIMMs one at a time to isolate the faulty module. Replace third-party memory with HP memory. Replace the system board. Solving Processor Problems If you encounter processor problems, common causes and solutions are listed in the following table.
Power LED flashes Red eleven times, once every second, followed by a two second pause. Cause Solution The current processor does not support a feature previously Install a TXT capable processor. enabled on this system. Disable TXT in the Computer Setup (F10) utility. Reinstall the original processor.
Page 238
Table D-14 Solving CD-ROM and DVD Problems (continued) CD-ROM or DVD devices are not detected or driver is not loaded. Cause Solution Drive is not connected properly or not properly configured. See the documentation that came with the optional device. Movie will not play in the DVD drive.
Solving USB Flash Drive Problems If you encounter USB flash drive problems, common causes and solutions are listed in the following table. Table D-15 Solving USB Flash Drive Problems USB flash drive is not seen as a drive letter in Windows. Cause Solution The drive letter after the last physical drive is not available.
Solving Front Panel Component Problems If you encounter problems with devices connected to the front panel, refer to the common causes and solutions listed in the following table. Table D-16 Solving Front Panel Component Problems A USB device, headphone, or microphone is not recognized by the computer. Cause Solution Device is not properly connected.
Page 241
Table D-17 Solving Internet Access Problems (continued) Unable to connect to the Internet. Cause Solution IP address is not configured properly. Contact your ISP for the correct IP address. Cookies are corrupted. (A “cookie” is a small piece of Windows Vista information that a Web server can store temporarily with the Select Start >...
Page 242
Table D-17 Solving Internet Access Problems (continued) Internet takes too long to download Web sites. Cause Solution Modem is not set up properly. Verify that the modem is connected and communicating properly. Windows XP Select Start > Control Panel. Double-click System. Click the Hardware tab.
If you encounter software problems, see the applicable solutions listed in the following table. Table D-18 Solving Software Problems Computer will not continue and no HP logo screen has appeared. Cause Solution POST error has occurred.
Contacting Customer Support For help and service, contact an authorized reseller or dealer. To locate a reseller or dealer near you, visit http://www.hp.com. NOTE: If you take the computer to an authorized reseller, dealer, or service provider for service, remember to provide the setup and power-on passwords if they are set.
Password Security and Resetting CMOS This computer supports security password features, which can be established through the Computer Setup Utilities menu. This computer supports two security password features that are established through the Computer Setup Utilities menu: setup password and power-on password. When you establish only a setup password, any user can access all the information on the computer except Computer Setup.
Illustrated Parts & Service Map (IPSM) for that particular system. The IPSM can be downloaded from http://www.hp.com/ support. Remove the jumper from pins 1 and 2. Place the jumper on either pin 1 or 2, but not both, so that it does not get lost.
Clearing and Resetting the CMOS The computer’s configuration memory (CMOS) stores information about the computer’s configuration. The CMOS button resets CMOS but does not clear the power-on and setup passwords. Clearing CMOS will clear the Active Management Technology (AMT) settings in the Management Engine BIOS Extension (MEBx), including the password.
Page 248
Locate, press, and hold the CMOS button in for five seconds. NOTE: Make sure you have disconnected the AC power cord from the wall outlet. The CMOS button will not clear CMOS if the power cord is connected. Figure E-1 CMOS button NOTE: For assistance locating the CMOS button and other system board components, see the...
Specifications This chapter provides specifications for the microtower and small form factor chassis. Microtower Chassis Table F-1 Specifications Desktop Dimensions 14.85 in 37.72 cm Height 6.95 in 17.65 cm Width 16.85 in 42.80 cm Depth Approximate Weight 23.5 lb 10.66 kg Temperature Range 50°...
Page 250
Table F-1 Specifications (continued) Power Supply 115V 230V Operating Voltage Range (STD PS) 90-264 VAC 90-264 VAC Operating Voltage Range (EPA 87/89/85% @ 20/50/100% load PS) 90-264 VAC 90-264 VAC Rated Voltage Range (STD PS) 100-240 VAC 100-240 VAC Rated Voltage Range (EPA 87/89/85% @ 20/50/100% load PS) 100-240 VAC 100-240 VAC Rated Line Frequency...
Small Form Factor Chassis Table F-2 Specifications Desktop Dimensions (in the desktop position) 3.95 in 10.0 cm Height 13.3 in 33.8 cm Width 14.9 in 37.8 cm Depth Approximate Weight 19 lb 8.6 kg Weight Supported (maximum distributed load in desktop position) 77 lb 35 kg Temperature Range...
Page 252
Table F-2 Specifications (continued) Rated Input Current (maximum) 4A @ 100 VAC 2A @ 230 VAC STD PS 4A @ 100 VAC 2A @ 230 VAC EPA 87/89/85% @ 20/50/100% load PS This system utilizes an active power factor corrected power supply. This allows the system to pass the CE mark requirements for use in the countries of the European Union.
Page 256
Standard, and Enterprise expansion slot cover 87, 131 copying to single computer 47 Editions 40 front bezel 124 initial 35 HP Client Catalog for Microsoft hard drive 99, 149 replicating 47 System Center & SMS media card reader 93, 145 setup password...
Page 257
MT removal and Altiris Client Management replacement 111 Suite 41 SFF removal and BIOS download 45 replacement 161 HP Business PC Security 39 specifications HP Client Automation computer 237, 239 Agent 36 MT memory 82 HP Client Automation static electricity 68...