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D-Link xStack DGS-3420 Series Reference Manual

D-Link xStack DGS-3420 Series Reference Manual

Xstack dgs-3420 series layer 2 managed stackable gigabit switch web ui reference guide
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Summary of Contents for D-Link xStack DGS-3420 Series

  • Page 2 Reproduction of this document in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of D-Link Corporation is strictly forbidden. Trademarks used in this text: D-Link and the D-LINK logo are trademarks of D-Link Corporation; Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Table of Contents Intended Readers ................................1 Typographical Conventions ............................. 1 Notes, Notices and Cautions............................1 Safety Instructions ................................1 Safety Cautions ................................2 General Precautions for Rack-Mountable Products......................3 Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge ........................
  • Page 4 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Chapter 3 Management ........................39 ARP ....................................39 Static ARP Settings ..............................39 Proxy ARP Settings ..............................40 ARP Table ................................. 40 Gratuitous ARP ................................41 Gratuitous ARP Global Settings ..........................41 Gratuitous ARP Settings ............................
  • Page 5 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Asymmetric VLAN Settings ............................88 GVRP ..................................88 MAC-based VLAN Settings ............................91 Private VLAN Settings ............................... 91 PVID Auto Assign Settings ............................93 Subnet VLAN ................................93 Voice VLAN ................................
  • Page 6 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide PTP ..................................... 179 PTP Global Settings ..............................180 PTP Port Settings ..............................180 PTP Boundary Clock Settings ..........................181 PTP Boundary Port Settings ........................... 182 PTP Peer to Peer Transparent Port Settings ......................184 PTP Clock Information .............................
  • Page 7 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide WRED Profile Settings ............................222 Chapter 7 ACL ..........................224 ACL Configuration Wizard ............................224 Access Profile List ............................... 225 Adding an Ethernet ACL Profile ..........................226 Adding an IPv4 ACL Profile .............................
  • Page 8 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide MAC-based Access Control Local Settings ......................303 MAC-based Access Control Authentication State ....................304 Web-based Access Control (WAC) ..........................305 WAC Global Settings ............................... 307 WAC User Settings ..............................308 WAC Port Settings ..............................
  • Page 9 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide SSL Certification Settings ............................349 SSH ..................................... 350 SSH Settings ................................351 SSH Authentication Method and Algorithm Settings ....................352 SSH User Authentication List ..........................353 DoS Attack Prevention Settings ..........................354 Trusted Host Settings ..............................
  • Page 10 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide DULD Settings................................411 Cable Diagnostics ............................... 412 Chapter 11 Monitoring ........................414 Utilization ..................................414 CPU Utilization ................................ 414 DRAM & Flash Utilization ............................415 Port Utilization ................................. 415 Statistics ..................................
  • Page 11 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Upload Log to HTTP ..............................452 Reset ................................... 452 Reboot System ................................453 Appendix A - Password Recovery Procedure ..................454 Appendix B - System Log Entries ......................455 Appendix C - Trap Entries ........................
  • Page 12: Intended Readers

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Intended Readers Typographical Conventions Notes, Notices and Cautions Safety Instructions General Precautions for Rack-Mountable Products Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge The DGS-3420 Series Web UI Reference Guide contains information for setup and management of the Switch. This manual is intended for network managers familiar with network management concepts and terminology.
  • Page 13: Safety Cautions

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Use the following safety guidelines to ensure your own personal safety and to help protect your system from potential damage. Throughout this safety section, the caution icon ( ) is used to indicate cautions and precautions that need to be reviewed and followed.
  • Page 14: General Precautions For Rack-Mountable Products

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide • Position system cables and power cables carefully; route cables so that they cannot be stepped on or tripped over. Be sure that nothing rests on any cables. •...
  • Page 15: Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide CAUTION: The system chassis must be positively grounded to the rack cabinet frame. Do not attempt to connect power to the system until grounding cables are connected. Completed power and safety ground wiring must be inspected by a qualified electrical inspector.
  • Page 16: Chapter 1 Web-Based Switch Configuration

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Chapter 1 Web-based Switch Configuration Introduction Login to the Web Manager Web-based User Interface Web Pages Introduction Most software functions of the DGS-3420 Series switches can be managed, configured and monitored via the embedded web-based (HTML) interface.
  • Page 17: Areas Of The User Interface

    Select the menu or window to display. Open folders and click the hyperlinked menu buttons Area 1 and subfolders contained within them to display menus. Click the D-Link logo to go to the D- Link website. Presents a graphical near real-time image of the front panel of the Switch. This area displays the Switch's ports, console and management port, showing port activity.
  • Page 18 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide When connecting to the management mode of the Switch with a web browser, a login screen is displayed. Enter a user name and password to access the Switch's management mode. Below is a list of the main folders available in the Web interface: System Configuration - In this section the user will be able to configure features regarding the Switch’s configuration.
  • Page 19: Chapter 2 System Configuration

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Chapter 2 System Configuration Device Information System Information Settings Port Configuration Serial Port Settings Warning Temperature Settings System Log configuration Time Range Settings Port Group Settings Time Settings User Accounts Settings Command Logging Settings Stacking...
  • Page 20: System Information Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 2-1 Device Information window Click the Settings link to navigate to the appropriate feature page for configuration. System Information Settings The user can enter a System Name, System Location, and System Contact to aid in defining the Switch. To view the following window, click System Configuration >...
  • Page 21: Port Configuration

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide System Location Enter the location of the Switch, if so desired. System Contact Enter a contact name for the Switch, if so desired. Click the Apply button to implement changes made. Port Configuration This folder contains windows that perform Digital Diagnostic Monitoring (DDM) functions on the Switch.
  • Page 22: Ddm Temperature Threshold Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameter Description Trap State Specify whether to send the trap, when the operating parameter exceeds the alarm or warning threshold. Log State Specify whether to send the log, when the operating parameter exceeds the alarm or warning threshold.
  • Page 23: Ddm Voltage Threshold Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit to be configured. From Port / To Port Select a range of ports to be configured. High Alarm (-128- This is the highest threshold for the alarm.
  • Page 24: Ddm Bias Current Threshold Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit to be configured. From Port / To Port Select a range of ports to be configured. High Alarm (0- This is the highest threshold for the alarm.
  • Page 25: Ddm Tx Power Threshold Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit to be configured. From Port / To Port Select a range of ports to be configured. High Alarm (0-131) This is the highest threshold for the alarm.
  • Page 26: Ddm Rx Power Threshold Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit to be configured. From Port / To Port Select a range of ports to be configured. High Alarm (0- This is the highest threshold for the alarm.
  • Page 27 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit to be configured. From Port / To Port Select a range of ports to be configured. High Alarm (0- This is the highest threshold for the alarm.
  • Page 28: Port Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Port Settings This page used to configure the details of the switch ports. To view the following window, click System Configuration > Port Configuration > Port Settings, as show below: Figure 2-10 Port Settings window To configure switch ports: 1.
  • Page 29: Port Description Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide 100 and 1000 Mbps devices, in full- or half-duplex (except 1000 Mbps which is always full duplex). The Auto setting allows the port to automatically determine the fastest settings the device the port is connected to can handle, and then to use those settings.
  • Page 30: Port Error Disabled

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 2-11 Port Description Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Select the appropriate port range used for the configuration here.
  • Page 31: Port Media Type

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Port Display the port that has been error disabled. Port State Describe the current running state of the port, whether enabled or disabled. Connection Status Display the uplink status of the individual ports, whether enabled or disabled. Reason Describe the reason why the port has been error-disabled, such as it has become a shutdown port for storm control.
  • Page 32: Jumbo Frame Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The following window displays the detailed auto negotiation information. To view the following window, click System Configuration > Port Configuration > Port Auto Negotiation Information, as show below: Figure 2-14 Port Auto Negotiation Information window The fields that can be displayed are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 33: Eee Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 2-15 Jumbo Frame Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Jumbo Frame Use the radio buttons to enable or disable the Jumbo Frame function on the Switch.
  • Page 34: Poe

    (PDs) over Category 5 or Category 3 UTP Ethernet cables. The Switch follows the standard PSE (Power Sourcing Equipment) pinout Alternative A, whereby power is sent out over pins 1, 2, 3 and 6. The Switches work with all D-Link 802.3af capable devices.
  • Page 35: Poe System Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide • The Auto-disable feature occurs under two conditions: firstly, if the total power consumption exceeds the system power limit; and secondly, if the per port power consumption exceeds the per port power limit. •...
  • Page 36 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 2-17 PoE System Settings window The following parameters can be configured: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Tick the All check box to select all units. Power Limit (37- Sets the limit of power to be used from the Switch’s power source to PoE ports.
  • Page 37: Poe Port Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide PoE Port Settings To view the following window, click System Configuration > PoE > PoE Port Settings, as show below: Figure 2-18 PoE Port Settings window The following parameters can be configured: Parameter Description Unit...
  • Page 38: Serial Port Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Serial Port Settings This window allows the user to adjust the Baud Rate and the Auto Logout values. To view the following window, click System Configuration > Serial Port Settings, as show below: Figure 2-19 Serial Port Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 39: System Log Configuration

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameter Description Traps State Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the traps state option of the warning temperature setting. Log State Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the log state option of the warning temperature setting.
  • Page 40: System Log

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The Switch can send System log messages to up to four designated servers using the System Log Server. To view the following window, click System Configuration > System Log Configuration > System Log Server Settings, as show below: Figure 2-22 System Log Server Settings The fields that can be configured are described below:...
  • Page 41: System Log & Trap Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 2-23 System Log window The Switch can record event information in its own log. Click Go to go to the next page of the System Log window. The fields that can be configured or displayed are described below: Parameter Description...
  • Page 42: System Severity Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 2-24 System Log & Trap Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Interface Name Enter the IP interface name used. IPv4 Address Enter the IPv4 address used.
  • Page 43: Time Range Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide the Severity Type configured to the Switch’s log for analysis. Choose Trap to send it to an SNMP agent for analysis, or select All to send the chosen alert type to an SNMP agent and the Switch’s log for analysis.
  • Page 44: Time Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 2-27 Port Group Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Group Name Enter the name of a port group. Group ID (1-64) Enter the ID of a port group Port List Enter a port or list of ports.
  • Page 45 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 2-29 User Accounts Settings window To add a new user, type in a User Name and New Password and retype the same password in the Confirm New Password field.
  • Page 46: Command Logging Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide NOTE: User Name should be less than 16 characters. Password should be less than 16 or 35 characters. Command Logging Settings This window is used to enable or disable the command logging settings. To view this window, click System Configuration >...
  • Page 47 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 2-31 Switches stacked in a Duplex Chain Figure 2-32 Switches stacked in a Duplex Ring Within each of these topologies, each switch plays a role in the Switch stack. These roles can be set by the user per individual Switch, or if desired, can be automatically determined by the Switch stack.
  • Page 48: Stacking Device Table

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The stacking feature of the Switch supports “hot swapping” of switches in and out of the running stack. Users may remove or add switches to the stack without powering down or largely affecting the transfer of data between switches in the stack, with a few minor provisions.
  • Page 49 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To view this window, click System Configuration > Stacking > Stacking Mode Settings, as shown below: Figure 2-34 Stacking Mode Settings window The fields that can be configured or viewed are described below: Parameter Description Stacking Mode...
  • Page 50: Chapter 3 Management

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Chapter 3 Management Gratuitous ARP IPv6 Neighbor Settings IP Interface Management Settings Out of Band Management Settings Session Table Single IP Management SNMP Settings Telnet Settings Web Settings Power Saving Static ARP Settings The Address Resolution Protocol is a TCP/IP protocol that converts IP addresses into physical addresses.
  • Page 51: Proxy Arp Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide MAC Address The MAC address of the ARP entry. Click the Apply button, located in the Global Settings section to accept the changes made in this section. Click the Apply button, located in the Add Static ARP Entry section to accept the changes made in this section.
  • Page 52: Gratuitous Arp

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-3 ARP Table window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Interface Name Enter or view the Interface name used. IP Address Enter or view the IP Address used.
  • Page 53: Gratuitous Arp Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide address that is identical to the IP that the packet is queries for. By default, the state is Disabled status. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made. NOTE: With the gratuitous ARP learning, the system will not learn new entry but only do the update on the ARP table based on the received gratuitous ARP packet.
  • Page 54: Ip Interface

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-6 IPv6 Neighbor Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Interface Name Enter the interface name of the IPv6 neighbor. Neighbor IPv6 Address Enter the neighbor IPv6 address.
  • Page 55: System Ip Address Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide System IP Address Settings The IP address may initially be set using the console interface prior to connecting to it through the Ethernet. The Web manager will display the Switch’s current IP settings. NOTE: The Switch’s factory default IP address is 10.90.90.90 with a subnet mask of 255.0.0.0 and a default gateway of 0.0.0.0.
  • Page 56: Interface Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Interface Name Display the System interface name. Management VLAN This allows the entry of a VLAN name that belongs to the System interface. Name Interface Admin State Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the configuration on this interface.
  • Page 57 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-9 IPv4 Interface Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Interface Name Enter the name of the IP interface being created. IPv4 Address Enter the IPv4 address used.
  • Page 58 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameter Description IP MTU (512-1712) Enter the IP Layer MTU value used. The value is between 512 and 1712. The default value is 1500. IP Directed Broadcast Select the IP directed broadcast option.
  • Page 59 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured or displayed are described below: Parameter Description Interface Name Display the IPv6 interface name. IPv6 State Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable IPv6 State. Interface Admin State Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the Interface Admin State.
  • Page 60: Loopback Interface Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-12 IPv6 Interface Settings – View All IPv6 Address window Click the <<Back button to return to the previous page. Click the View Neighbor Discover link to see the following window. Figure 3-13 IPv6 Interface Settings –...
  • Page 61: Management Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-15 Loopback Interface Settings - Add/Edit window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Interface Name The name of the loopback interface. NOTE: The loopback ipif has the same name domain space with the regular ipif, so its name can’t be a duplicate with the regular ipif.
  • Page 62: Out Of Band Management Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-16 Management Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description CLI Paging State Command Line Interface paging stops each page at the end of the console. This allows you to stop the scrolling of multiple pages of text beyond the limits of the console.
  • Page 63: Session Table

    Click the Refresh button to refresh the display table so that new entries will appear. Single IP Management Simply put, D-Link Single IP Management is a concept that will stack switches together over Ethernet instead of using stacking ports or modules. There are some advantages in implementing the “Single IP Management” feature: 1.
  • Page 64: Single Ip Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide • If multiple VLANs are configured, the SIM group will only utilize the default VLAN on any switch. • SIM allows intermediate devices that do not support SIM. This enables the user to manage switches that are more than one hop away from the CS.
  • Page 65: Topology

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-19 Single IP Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description SIM State Use the drop-down menu to either enable or disable the SIM state on the Switch. Disabled will render all SIM functions on the Switch inoperable.
  • Page 66 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-20 Single IP Management window - Tree View The Topology window holds the following information on the Data tab: Parameter Description Device Name This field will display the Device Name of the switches in the SIM group configured by the user. If no device is configured by the name, it will be given the name default and tagged with the last six digits of the MAC Address to identify it.
  • Page 67 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-21 Topology view This window will display how the devices within the Single IP Management Group connect to other groups and devices. Possible icons on this window are as follows: Icon Description Icon...
  • Page 68 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide In the Topology view window, the mouse plays an important role in configuration and in viewing device information. Setting the mouse cursor over a specific device in the topology window (tool tip) will display the same information about a specific device as the Tree view does.
  • Page 69 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-24 Right-Clicking a Group Icon The following options may appear for the user to configure: • Collapse – To collapse the group that will be represented by a single icon. •...
  • Page 70 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-26 Right-clicking a Commander Icon The following options may appear for the user to configure: • Collapse – To collapse the group that will be represented by a single icon. •...
  • Page 71 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-29 Input password window • Property – To pop up a window to display the device information. Menu Bar The Single IP Management window contains a menu bar for device configurations, as seen below. Figure 3-30 Menu Bar of the Topology View File •...
  • Page 72: Firmware Upgrade

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-32 About window Firmware Upgrade This screen is used to upgrade firmware from the Commander Switch to the Member Switch. Member Switches will be listed in the table and will be specified by Port (port on the CS where the MS resides), MAC Address, Model Name and Version.
  • Page 73: Upload Log File

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Upload Log File The following window is used to upload log files from SIM member switches to a specified PC. To upload a log file, enter the Server IP address of the SIM member switch and then enter a Path\Filename on your PC where you wish to save this file.
  • Page 74: Snmp Global Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Identifier (OID) associated with a specific MIB. An additional layer of security is available for SNMPv3 in that SNMP messages may be encrypted. To read more about how to configure SNMPv3 settings for the Switch read the next section.
  • Page 75: Snmp Traps Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide SNMP Traps Settings Users can enable and disable the SNMP trap support function of the switch and SNMP authentication failure trap support, respectively. To view the following window, click Management > SNMP Settings > SNMP Traps Settings, as show below: Figure 3-37 SNMP Traps Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 76: Snmp View Table Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-38 SNMP Linkchange Traps Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Select the starting and ending ports to use.
  • Page 77: Snmp Community Table Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-39 SNMP View Table Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description View Name Type an alphanumeric string of up to 32 characters. This is used to identify the new SNMP view being created.
  • Page 78: Snmp Group Table Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-40 SNMP community Table Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Community Name Type an alphanumeric string of up to 32 characters that is used to identify members of an SNMP community.
  • Page 79: Snmp Engine Id Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-41 SNMP Group Table Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Group Name Type an alphanumeric string of up to 32 characters. This is used to identify the new SNMP group of SNMP users.
  • Page 80: Snmp User Table Settings

    SNMP management private enterprise number as assigned by IANA (D-Link is 171). The fifth octet is 03 to indicate the rest is the MAC address of this device. The sixth to eleventh octets is the MAC address.
  • Page 81: Snmp Host Table Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Group Name This name is used to specify the SNMP group created can request SNMP messages. SNMP Version V3 – Indicates that SNMP version 3 is in use. SNMP V3 Encryption Use the drop-down menu to enable encryption for SNMP V3.
  • Page 82: Snmp V6Host Table Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide AuthPriv – To specify that the SNMP version 3 will be used, with an Auth-Priv security level. Community String / Type in the community string or SNMP V3 user name as appropriate. SNMPv3 User Name Click the Apply button to accept the changes made.
  • Page 83: Snmp Community Encryption Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To view the following window, click Management > SNMP Settings > RMON Settings, as show below: Figure 3-46 RMON Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description RMON Rising Alarm Trap...
  • Page 84: Telnet Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 3-48 SNMP community Maskking Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description View Name Use the drop-down menu to choose the MIB view name. Access right Use the drop-down menu to select the access right for the user using the community string.
  • Page 85: Web Settings

    Web protocol is 80. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made. Power Saving Power Saving is one part of D-Link Green Technologies. To learn more about the D-Link Green Technologies, go to http://green.dlink.com/ for more details.
  • Page 86: Power Saving Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide LED State Click the radio buttons to enable or disable the port LED state. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made. Power Saving Settings This window allows the user to implement the Switch’s built-in power saving features and set the schedule to enforce the settings.
  • Page 87: Power Saving Led Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Power Saving LED Settings This window is used to add or delete the power saving schedule on the LED of all ports. To view the following window, click Management > Power Saving > Power Saving LED Settings, as show below: Figure 3-53 Power Saving LED Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 88 DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To learn more about the D-Link Green Technologies, go to http://green.dlink.com/ for more details.
  • Page 89: Chapter 4 L2 Features

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Chapter 4 L2 Features VLAN QinQ Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Settings Spanning Tree Link Aggregation L2 Multicast Control Multicast Filtering ERPS Settings LLDP NLB FDB Settings VLAN Understanding IEEE 802.1p Priority Priority tagging is a function defined by the IEEE 802.1p standard designed to provide a means of managing traffic on a network where many different types of data may be transmitted simultaneously.
  • Page 90 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide VLAN Description A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) is a network topology configured according to a logical scheme rather than the physical layout. VLANs can be used to combine any collection of LAN segments into an autonomous user group that appears as a single LAN.
  • Page 91 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The main characteristics of IEEE 802.1Q are as follows: • Assigns packets to VLANs by filtering. • Assumes the presence of a single global spanning tree. • Uses an explicit tagging scheme with one-level tagging.
  • Page 92 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The EtherType and VLAN ID are inserted after the MAC source address, but before the original EtherType/Length or Logical Link Control. Because the packet is now a bit longer than it was originally, the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) must be recalculated.
  • Page 93 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Tagging and Untagging Every port on an 802.1Q compliant switch can be configured as tagging or untagging. Ports with tagging enabled will put the VID number, priority and other VLAN information into the header of all packets that flow into and out of it.
  • Page 94: 802.1Q Vlan Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Sales 1, 2, 3, 4 Port-based VLANs Port-based VLANs limit traffic that flows into and out of switch ports. Thus, all devices connected to a port are members of the VLAN(s) the port belongs to, whether there is a single computer directly connected to a switch, or an entire department.
  • Page 95 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To create a new 802.1Q VLAN or modify an existing 802.1Q VLAN, click the Add/Edit VLAN tab. A new tab will appear, as shown below, to configure the port settings and to assign a unique name and number to the new VLAN.
  • Page 96 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To search for a VLAN, click the Find VLAN tab. A new tab will appear, as shown below. Figure 4-6 802.1Q VLAN Settings – Find VLAN Tab window Enter the VLAN ID number in the field offered and then click the Find button.
  • Page 97: 802.1V Protocol Vlan

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide VID List Enter a VLAN ID List that can be added, deleted or configured. Advertisement Enabling this function will allow the Switch to send out GVRP packets to outside sources, notifying that they may join the existing VLAN.
  • Page 98: V Protocol Vlan Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Group Name This is used to identify the new Protocol VLAN group. Type an alphanumeric string of up to 32 characters. Protocol This function maps packets to protocol-defined VLANs by examining the type octet within the packet header to discover the type of protocol associated with it.
  • Page 99: Asymmetric Vlan Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide VID (1-4094) This is the VLAN ID that, along with the VLAN Name, identifies the VLAN the user wishes to create. VLAN Name This is the VLAN Name that, along with the VLAN ID, identifies the VLAN the user wishes to create.
  • Page 100: Gvrp Global Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide GVRP Global Settings Users can determine whether the Switch will share its VLAN configuration information with other GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) enabled switches. In addition, Ingress Checking can be used to limit traffic by filtering incoming packets whose VID does not match the PVID of the port.
  • Page 101 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-12 GVRP Port Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Select the starting and ending ports to use.
  • Page 102: Mac-Based Vlan Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide MAC-based VLAN Settings Users can create new MAC-based VLAN entries, search and delete existing entries. When a static MAC-based VLAN entry is created for a user, the traffic from this user will be able to be serviced under the specified VLAN regardless of the authentication function operating on this port.
  • Page 103 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide A secondary VLAN cannot be associated with multiple primary VLANs. The untagged member port of the primary VLAN is named as the promiscuous port. The tagged member port of the primary VLAN is named as the trunk port. A promiscuous port of a private VLAN cannot be promiscuous port of other private VLANs.
  • Page 104: Pvid Auto Assign Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-15 Private VLAN Settings - Edit window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Secondary VLAN Type Use the drop-down menu to select secondary VLAN type between Isolated or Community.
  • Page 105: Vlan Precedence Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To view the following window, click L2 Features > VLAN > Subnet VLAN > Subnet VLAN Settings, as show below: Figure 4-17 Subnet VLAN Settings Window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description VLAN Name...
  • Page 106: Voice Vlan

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-18 VLAN Precedence Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Select the starting and ending ports to use.
  • Page 107: Voice Vlan Port Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-19 Voice VLAN Global Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Voice VLAN State The state of the voice VLAN. Voice VLAN Name The name of the voice VLAN.
  • Page 108: Voice Vlan Oui Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-20 Voice VLAN Port Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Here the user can select a range of port to display.
  • Page 109: Voice Vlan Device

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-21 Voice VLAN OUI Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description OUI Address User defined OUI MAC address. Mask User defined OUI MAC address mask. Description The description for the user defined OUI.
  • Page 110: Vlan Trunk Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Voice VLAN LLDP-MED Voice Device This window displays the voice VLAN LLDP-MED voice devices connected to the Switch. To view the following window, click L2 Features > VLAN > Voice VLAN > Voice VLAN LLDP-MED Voice Device, as show below: Figure 4-23 Voice VLAN LLDP-MED Voice Device window Enter a page number and click the Go button to navigate to a specific page when multiple pages exist.
  • Page 111: Browse Vlan

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-25 VLAN Trunk Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description VLAN Trunk State Enable or disable the VLAN trunking global state. Unit Select the unit you wish to configure.
  • Page 112: Qinq

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-27 Show VLAN Ports window Click the View All button to display all the existing entries. Enter a page number and click the Go button to navigate to a specific page when multiple pages exist. QinQ Q-in-Q VLANs allow network providers to expand their VLAN configurations to place customer VLANs within a larger inclusive VLAN, which adds a new layer to the VLAN configuration.
  • Page 113 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-28 QinQ example window In this example, the Service Provider Access Network switch (Provider edge switch) is the device creating and configuring Q-in-Q VLANs. Both CEVLANs (Customer VLANs), 10 and 11, are tagged with the SPVID 100 on the Service Provider Access Network and therefore belong to one VLAN on the Service Provider’s network, thus being a member of two VLANs.
  • Page 114: Qinq Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide QinQ Settings The user can configure the Q-in-Q parameters in this page. To view the following window, click L2 Features > QinQ > QinQ Settings, as show below: Figure 4-29 QinQ Settings Window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 115: Vlan Translation Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Add Inner Tag Deselect the Disable check box and enter an entry that an Inner Tag will be added to the entry. By default the Disabled check box is selected. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made for each individual section.
  • Page 116: Vlan Translation Profile List

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-31 VLAN Translation Port Mapping Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Select a range of ports to use in the configuration.
  • Page 117 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-32 VLAN Translation Profile List window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Profile ID (1-4) Enter the VLAN translation profile ID used here. Click the Find button to locate the profile entered.
  • Page 118: Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Action Select the action that will be taken here. Options to choose from are Add and Replace. Add specifies to add a tag for the assigned S-VLAN before the Outer-VLAN tag. If there is an S- TAG in the packet, this rule will not take effect.
  • Page 119: Spanning Tree

    802.1Q-2005 MSTP. 802.1D-1998 STP will be familiar to most networking professionals. However, since 802.1D-2004 RSTP and 802.1Q-2005 MSTP have been recently introduced to D-Link managed Ethernet switches, a brief introduction to the technology is provided below followed by a description of how to set up 802.1D-1998 STP, 802.1D- 2004 RSTP, and 802.1Q-2005 MSTP.
  • Page 120 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol, or MSTP, is a standard defined by the IEEE community that allows multiple VLANs to be mapped to a single spanning tree instance, which will provide multiple pathways across the network. Therefore, these MSTP configurations will balance the traffic load, preventing wide scale disruptions when a single spanning tree instance fails.
  • Page 121: Stp Bridge Global Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide All three protocols calculate a stable topology in the same way. Every segment will have a single path to the root bridge. All bridges listen for BPDU packets. However, BPDU packets are sent more frequently - with every Hello packet. BPDU packets are sent even if a BPDU packet was not received.
  • Page 122 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-36 STP Bridge Global Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description STP Status Use the radio button to globally enable or disable STP. STP New Root Trap Click to enable or disable sending new root traps.
  • Page 123: Stp Port Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Tx Hold Count (1-10) Used to set the maximum number of Hello packets transmitted per interval. The count can be specified from 1 to 10. The default is 6. Max Hops (6-40) Used to set the number of hops between devices in a spanning tree region before the BPDU (bridge protocol data unit) packet sent by the Switch will be discarded.
  • Page 124: Mst Configuration Identification

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Select the starting and ending ports to be configured. External Cost This defines a metric that indicates the relative cost of forwarding packets to the (0 = Auto)
  • Page 125: Stp Instance Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-38 MST Configuration Identification window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Configuration Name This name uniquely identifies the MSTI (Multiple Spanning Tree Instance). If a Configuration Name is not set, this field will show the MAC address to the device running MSTP.
  • Page 126: Mstp Port Information

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-39STP Instance Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description MSTI ID Enter the MSTI ID in this field. An entry of 0 denotes the CIST (default MSTI). Priority Enter the priority in this field.
  • Page 127: Link Aggregation

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Port Select the port you want to configure. Instance ID The MSTI ID of the instance to be configured.
  • Page 128: Port Trunking Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide 4-41 Example of Port Trunk Group The Switch treats all ports in a trunk group as a single port. Data transmitted to a specific host (destination address) will always be transmitted over the same port in a trunk group.
  • Page 129: Lacp Port Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-42 Port Trunking Settings window The fields that can be configured or displayed are described below: Parameter Description Algorithm This is the traffic hash algorithm among the ports of the link aggregation group. Options to choose from are MAC Source Dest, IP Source Dest and Lay4 Source Dest.
  • Page 130: Fdb

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-43 LACP Port Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port A consecutive group of ports may be configured starting with the selected port.
  • Page 131: Multicast Static Fdb Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-44 Unicast Static FDB Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description VLAN Name Click the radio button and enter the VLAN name of the VLAN on which the associated unicast MAC address resides.
  • Page 132: Mac Notification Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description The VLAN ID of the VLAN the corresponding MAC address belongs to. Multicast MAC Address The static destination MAC address of the multicast packets. This must be a multicast MAC address.
  • Page 133: Mac Address Aging Time Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameter Description State Enable or disable MAC notification globally on the Switch Interval (1-2147483647) The time in seconds between notifications. Value range to use is 1 to 2147483647. History Size (1-500) The maximum number of entries listed in the history log used for notification.
  • Page 134: Arp & Fdb Table

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-48 MAC Address Table window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Port The port to which the MAC address below corresponds. VLAN Name Enter a VLAN Name for the forwarding table to be browsed by.
  • Page 135: L2 Multicast Control

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-49 ARP & FDB Table window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Port Select the port number to use for this configuration.
  • Page 136 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-50 IGMP Proxy Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description IGMP Proxy State Use the radio buttons to enable or disable the IGMP Proxy Global State. VLAN Name Click the radio button and enter the VLAN name for the interface.
  • Page 137 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-51 IGMP Proxy Downstream Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description VLAN Name Enter the VLAN Name which belongs to the IGMP proxy downstream interface. VID List Enter a list of VLANs which belong to the IGMP proxy downstream interface.
  • Page 138: Igmp Snooping

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-52 IGMP Proxy Group window Click the Member Ports link to view the IGMP proxy member port information. After clicking the Member Ports option, the following window will appear. Figure 4-53 IGMP Proxy Group –...
  • Page 139 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Edit button to configure the IGMP Snooping Parameters Settings. Click the Modify Router Port link to configure the IGMP Snooping Router Port Settings. Enter a page number and click the Go button to navigate to a specific page when multiple pages exist. After clicking the Edit button, the following page will appear: Figure 4-55 IGMP Snooping Parameters Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below:...
  • Page 140 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide function but does not provide the multicast routing function, then this state must be configured as disabled. Otherwise, if the Layer 3 router is not selected as the querier, it will not send the IGMP query packet. Since it will not also send the multicast-routing protocol packet, the port will be timed out as a router port.
  • Page 141: Igmp Snooping Rate Limit Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide enabled routers. This will ensure that all packets with such a router as its destination will reach the multicast-enabled router regardless of the protocol. Forbidden Router Port This section is used to designate a range of ports as being not connected to multicast- enabled routers.
  • Page 142 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-58 IGMP Snooping Static Group Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description VLAN Name The VLAN Name of the multicast group. VID List The VID List of the multicast group.
  • Page 143: Igmp Router Port

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Clear All button to unselect all the ports for configuration. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made. Click the <<Back button to discard the changes made and return to the previous page. IGMP Router Port Users can display which of the Switch’s ports are currently configured as router ports.
  • Page 144: Igmp Snooping Forwarding Table

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-61 IGMP Snooping Group window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description VLAN Name The VLAN Name of the multicast group. VID List The VLAN ID list of the multicast group.
  • Page 145: Igmp Snooping Counter

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide VID List The VLAN ID list of the multicast group. Click the Find button to locate a specific entry based on the information entered. Click the View All button to display all the existing entries. IGMP Snooping Counter Users can view the switch’s IGMP Snooping counter table.
  • Page 146 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-64 Browse IGMP Snooping Counter window Click the Clear Counter button to clear all the information displayed in the fields. Click the Refresh button to refresh the display table so that new information will appear. Click the <<Back button to return to the previous page.
  • Page 147: Mld Proxy

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide MLD Proxy MLD Proxy Settings This window is used to configure the MLD proxy state and MLD proxy upstream interface. To view the following window, click L2 Features > L2 Multicast Control > MLD Proxy > MLD Proxy Settings, as show below: Figure 4-66 MLD Proxy Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below:...
  • Page 148 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide MLD Proxy Downstream Settings This window is used to configure the MLD proxy downstream interface in this page. The MLD proxy downstream interface must be an MLD snooping enabled VLAN. To view the following window, click L2 Features >...
  • Page 149: Mld Snooping

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-68 MLD Proxy Group window Click the Member Ports link to view the MLD proxy member port information. After clicking the Member Ports option, the following window will appear. Figure 4-69 MLD Proxy Group –...
  • Page 150: Mld Snooping Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Three types of messages are transferred between devices using MLD snooping. These three messages are all defined by four ICMPv6 packet headers, labeled 130, 131, 132, and 143. 1.
  • Page 151 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Modify Router Port link to configure the MLD Snooping Router Port Settings for a specific entry. Enter a page number and click the Go button to navigate to a specific page when multiple pages exist. After clicking the Edit button, the following page will appear: Figure 4-71 MLD Snooping Parameters Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below:...
  • Page 152 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide by default. Data Driven Learning Specifies to enable or disable the data driven learning of a MLD snooping group. When State the data-driven learning is enabled for the VLAN, when the switch receives the IP multicast traffic, on this VLAN, an MLD snooping group will be created.
  • Page 153: Mld Snooping Rate Limit Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide enabled routers. This ensures that the forbidden router port will not propagate routing packets out. Dynamic Router Port Displays router ports that have been dynamically configured. Click the Select All button to select all the ports for configuration. Click the Clear All button to unselect all the ports for configuration.
  • Page 154 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-74 MLD Snooping Static Group Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description VLAN Name The name of the VLAN on which the static group resides. VID List The ID of the VLAN on which the static group resides.
  • Page 155: Mld Router Port

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide MLD Router Port Users can display which of the Switch’s ports are currently configured as router ports in IPv6. A router port configured by a user (using the console or Web-based management interfaces) is displayed as a static router port, designated by S.
  • Page 156: Mld Snooping Forwarding Table

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description VLAN Name Click the radio button and enter the VLAN name of the multicast group. VID List Click the radio button and enter a VLAN list of the multicast group.
  • Page 157 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-79 MLD Snooping Counter window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description VLAN Name Specify a VLAN name to be displayed. VID List Specify a list of VLANs to be displayed.
  • Page 158: Multicast Vlan

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Multicast VLAN In a switching environment, multiple VLANs may exist. Every time a multicast query passes through the Switch, the switch must forward separate different copies of the data to each VLAN on the system, which, in turn, increases data traffic and may clog up the traffic path.
  • Page 159: Igmp Snooping Multicast Vlan Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Profile Name Enter a name for the IP Multicast Profile. Click the Add button to add a new entry based on the information entered. Click the Find button to locate a specific entry based on the information entered. Click the Delete All button to remove all the entries listed.
  • Page 160 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameter Description IGMP Multicast VLAN Click the radio buttons to enable or disable the IGMP Multicast VLAN state. State IGMP Multicast VLAN Click the radio buttons to enable or disable the IGMP Multicast VLAN Forwarding Forward Unmatched state.
  • Page 161 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description State Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the state. Replace Source IP With the IGMP snooping function, the IGMP report packet sent by the host will be forwarded to the source port.
  • Page 162: Mld Multicast Group Profile Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Add button to add a new entry based on the information entered. Click the Delete button to remove the specific entry. Click the Show IGMP Snooping Multicast VLAN Entries link to view the IGMP Snooping Multicast VLAN Settings.
  • Page 163: Mld Snooping Multicast Vlan Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the <<Back button to discard the changes made and return to the previous page. Click the Delete button to remove the specific entry. MLD Snooping Multicast VLAN Settings Users can add, delete, or configure the MLD snooping multicast VLAN on this page.
  • Page 164 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Profile List link to configure the MLD Snooping Multicast VLAN Settings for the specific entry. After clicking the Edit button, the following page will appear: Figure 4-89 MLD Snooping Multicast VLAN Settings –...
  • Page 165: Ip Multicast Vlan Replication

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Clear All button to unselect all the ports for configuration. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made. Click the <<Back button to discard the changes made and return to the previous page. After clicking the Profile List link, the following page will appear:...
  • Page 166: Ip Multicast Vlan Replication Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Global State Here the user can enable or disable the global state feature. Here the user can select to decrease or no decrease the Time to live (TTL) value in the packets.
  • Page 167: Multicast Filtering

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-93 IP Multicast VLAN Replication Settings window (Edit Source) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Entry Name Here the IP Multicast VLAN Replication Source entry name will be displayed. VID / VLAN Name Here the user can choose to enter a VLAN Name, VID value or Group value.
  • Page 168 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Users can add a profile to which multicast address(s) reports are to be received on specified ports on the Switch. This function will therefore limit the number of reports received and the number of multicast groups configured on the Switch. The user may set an IPv4 Multicast address or range of IPv4 Multicast addresses to accept reports (Permit) or deny reports (Deny) coming into the specified switch ports.
  • Page 169: Ipv4 Limited Multicast Range Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Edit button to re-configure the specific entry. Click the Delete button to remove the specific entry. IPv4 Limited Multicast Range Settings Users can configure the ports and VLANs on the Switch that will be involved in the Limited IPv4 Multicast Range. The user can configure the range of multicast ports that will be accepted by the source ports to be forwarded to the receiver ports.
  • Page 170: Ipv6 Multicast Filtering

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-98 IPv4 Max Multicast Group Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Ports / VID List Select the appropriate port(s) or VLAN IDs used for the configuration here. Max Group (1-960) If the checkbox Infinite is not selected, the user can enter a Max Group value.
  • Page 171: Ipv6 Limited Multicast Range Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-99 IPv6 Multicast Profile Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Profile ID (1-60) Enter a Profile ID between 1 and 60. Profile Name Enter a name for the IP Multicast Profile.
  • Page 172: Ipv6 Max Multicast Group Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-101 IPv6 Limited Multicast Range Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Ports/VID List Select the appropriate port(s) or VLAN IDs used for the configuration here. Access Assign access permissions to the ports selected.
  • Page 173: Multicast Filtering Mode

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameter Description Ports/VID List Select the appropriate port(s) or VLAN IDs used for the configuration here. Max Group If the checkbox Infinite is not selected, the user can enter a Max Group value. Infinite Tick the check box to enable or disable the use of the Infinite value.
  • Page 174: Erps Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Enter a page number and click the Go button to navigate to a specific page when multiple pages exist. ERPS Settings Ethernet Ring Protection Switching (ERPS) is the first industry standard (ITU-T G.8032) for ERPS. ERPS provides sub- 50ms protection for Ethernet traffic in a ring topology.
  • Page 175 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide ERPS Trap Here the user can enable or disable the ERPS Trap. R-APS VLAN (1-4094) Specifies the VLAN which will be the R-APS VLAN. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made. Click the Find button to find a specific entry based on the information entered.
  • Page 176 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured or displayed are described below: Parameter Description R-APS VLAN Display the R-APS VLAN ID. Ring Status Tick the check box and use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the specified ring.
  • Page 177: Lldp

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide time is 500 milliseconds. WTR Time (5-12) Tick the check box and enter the WTR time of the R-APS function. Revertive Tick the check box and use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the state of the R-APS revertive option.
  • Page 178: Lldp Global Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide LLDP Global Settings On this page the user can configure the LLDP global parameters. To view the following window, click L2 Features > LLDP > LLDP> LLDP Global Settings, as show below: Figure 4-105 LLDP Global Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 179: Lldp Port Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide LLDP Port Settings On this page the user can configure the LLDP port parameters. To view the following window, click L2 Features > LLDP > LLDP> LLDP Port Settings, as show below: Figure 4-106 LLDP Port Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 180: Lldp Management Address List

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Disabled - the local LLDP agent can neither transmit nor receive LLDP frames. The default value is TX And RX. Subtype Use the drop-down menu to select the type of the IP address information will be sent. Action Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the action field.
  • Page 181: Lldp Dot1 Tlvs Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-108 LLDP Basic TLVs Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Select the port range to use for this configuration.
  • Page 182 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-109 LLDP Dot1 TLVs Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Select the port range to use for this configuration.
  • Page 183: Lldp Dot3 Tlvs Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide LLDP Dot3 TLVs Settings This window is used to configure an individual port or group of ports to exclude one or more IEEE 802.3 organizational specific TLV data type from outbound LLDP advertisements. To view the following window, click L2 Features >...
  • Page 184: Lldp Statistic System

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide is the aggregated port ID. The default state is Disabled. Maximum Frame Size The Maximum Frame Size indicates that LLDP agent should transmit 'Maximum- frame-size TLV. The default state is Disabled. Power Via MDI Use the drop down menu to specify whether LLDP agent should transmit Power via MDI TLV.
  • Page 185 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-112 LLDP Local Port Information window To view the normal LLDP Local Port information page per port, click the Show Normal button. To view the brief LLDP Local Port information page per port, click the Show Brief button. Figure 4-113 LLDP Local Port Information –...
  • Page 186: Lldp-Med

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-114 LLDP Local Port Information – Show Detail window Click the <<Back button to return to the previous page. LLDP Remote Port Information This page displays port information learned from the neighbors. The switch receives packets from a remote station but is able to store the information as local.
  • Page 187 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-117 LLDP-MED System Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description LLDP-MED Log State Click the radio buttons to enable or disable the log state of LLDP-MED events. Fast Start Repeat Count Enter a value between 1 and 10 for the fast start repeat count.
  • Page 188 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-118 LLDP-MED Port Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Select the port range to use for this configuration.
  • Page 189: Nlb Fdb Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-119 LLDP-MED Local Port Information window Select a Unit and Port number from the drop-down menu and click the Find button to view statistics for a certain port. LLDP-MED Remote Port Information This window displays the information learned from the neighbor parameters.
  • Page 190: Ptp

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The Switch supports Network Load Balancing (NLB). This is a MAC forwarding control for supporting the Microsoft server load balancing application where multiple servers can share the same IP address and MAC address. The requests from clients will be forwarded to all servers, but will only be processed by one of them.
  • Page 191: Ptp Global Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide PTP is a technology that enables precise synchronization of clocks in systems. PTP is applicable to systems communicating by local area networks supporting multicast messaging including Ethernet and UDP. PTP enables heterogeneous systems that include clocks of various inherent precision, resolution and stability to synchronize to a grandmaster clock.
  • Page 192: Ptp Boundary Clock Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide This window is used to configure the per port state of the PTP clock. To view this window, click L2 Features > PTP > PTP Port Settings, as shown below: Figure 4-124 PTP Port Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 193: Ptp Boundary Port Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-125 PTP Boundary Clock Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Priority 1 (0-255) This is used in the execution of the best master clock algorithm. Lower values take precedence.
  • Page 194 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-126 PTP Boundary Port Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Select the port range to use for this configuration.
  • Page 195: Ptp Peer To Peer Transparent Port Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The default is E2E. Delay Request Enter the permitted mean time interval between successive delay request messages Interval (0-5) which are sent by a slave to a specific port on the master. This mean time interval value is determined and advertised by a master.
  • Page 196: Ptp Port Information

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To view this window, click L2 Features > PTP > PTP Clock Information, as shown below: Figure 4-128 PTP Clock Information window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit...
  • Page 197: Ptp Foreign Master Records Port Information

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 4-129 PTP Port Information window PTP Foreign Master Records Port Information This window is used to display the current foreign master data set records of the boundary clock’s special ports. To view this window, click L2 Features >...
  • Page 198: Chapter 5 L3 Features

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Chapter 5 L3 Features IPv4 Static/Default Route Settings IPv4 Route Table IPv6 Static/Default Route Settings IPv6 Route Table Policy Route Settings IP Forwarding Table Route Preference Settings Route Redistribution IP Tunnel VRRP...
  • Page 199: Ipv4 Route Table

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 5-1 IPv4 Static/Default Route Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description IP Address This field allows the entry of an IPv4 address to be assigned to the static route. Tick the Default check box to be assigned to the default route.
  • Page 200: Ipv6 Static/Default Route Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 5-2 IPv4 Route Table window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Network Address Enter the destination network address of the route want to be displayed. IP Address Enter the destination IP address of the route want to be displayed.
  • Page 201: Ipv6 Route Table

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Length assigned to the default route. IP Tunnel Name Tick the IP Tunnel check box and enter the IP tunnel name used. Interface Name The IP Interface where the static IPv6 route is created. Nexthop Address The corresponding IPv6 address for the next hop gateway address in IPv6 format.
  • Page 202 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Policy Based routing is a method used by the Switch to give specified devices a cleaner path to the Internet. Used in conjunction with the Access Profile feature, the Switch will identify traffic originating from a device using the Access Profile feature and forward it on to a next hop router that has a more direct connection to...
  • Page 203: Ip Forwarding Table

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Delete button to remove the specific entry. Enter a page number and click the Go button to navigate to a specific page when multiple pages exist. After clicking the Edit button, the following page will appear: Figure 5-7 Policy Route Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below:...
  • Page 204: Route Preference Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 5-8 IP Forwarding Table Click the IP Address, Interface Name or Port radio button, enter the information and click the Find button to locate a specific entry based on the information entered. Enter a page number and click the Go button to navigate to a specific page when multiple pages exist.
  • Page 205: Ipv6 Route Redistribution Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To view the following window, click L3 Features > Route Redistribution > Route Redistribution Settings, as shown below: Figure 5-10 Route Redistribution Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Destination Protocol...
  • Page 206: Ip Tunnel

    IPv4 to IPv6, and the development of transition strategies, tools, and mechanisms has been part of the basic IPv6 design from the start. This IPv6 tunneling mechanism is one of D-Link’s strategies for solving the transition from IPv4 to IPv6.
  • Page 207: Ip Tunnel Gre Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 5-13 IP tunnel Settings - Edit window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Interface Admin State Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the interface admin state. Tunnel Mode Use the drop-down menu to select the tunnel modes.
  • Page 208 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 5-15 IP tunnel GRE Settings – Edit window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Network Address Enter the IPv4 network address assigned to the GRE tunnel interface. IPv4 processing will be enabled on the IPv4 tunnel interface when an IPv4 address is configured.
  • Page 209: Rip

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The Routing Information Protocol is a distance-vector routing protocol. There are two types of network devices running RIP - active and passive. Active devices advertise their routes to others through RIP messages, while passive devices listen to these messages.
  • Page 210: Rip Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Request for partial or full routing information. Response containing network-distance pairs from sender’s routing table. Turn on trace mode. Turn off trace mode. Reserved for Sun Microsystems internal use. Update Request.
  • Page 211 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide This window is used to configure the RIP settings for one or more IP interfaces. To view the following window, click L3 Features > RIP > RIP Settings, as shown below: Figure 5-16 RIP Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 212: Ripng

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 5-17 RIP Settings – Edit window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description TX Mode Specifies the RIP transmission mode. Options to choose from are v1 Only, v1 Compatible and v2 Only.
  • Page 213: Ripng Interface Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 5-18 RIPng Global Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description RIPng State Click the radio buttons to enable or disable RIPng globally. The default setting is Disabled.
  • Page 214: Vrrp

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide State Modifies the state of the RIPng entry. Metric Modifies the metric value of the RIPng entry. Click the Find button to find the interface entered. Click the View All button to view all the interfaces configured on this switch. Click the Edit button to re-configure the selected entry.
  • Page 215 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To view the following window, click L3 Features > VRRP > VRRP Virtual Router Settings, as shown below: Figure 5-21 VRRP Virtual Router Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Interface Name...
  • Page 216 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Edit button to re-configure a specific entry listed. Click the Delete button to remove a specific entry listed. After clicking the Edit button, the following page with be displayed. Figure 5-22 VRRP Virtual Router Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 217: Vrrp Authentication Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide VRRP Authentication Settings This window is used to configure a virtual router authentication type on an interface. To view the following window, click L3 Features > VRRP > VRRP Authentication Settings, as shown below: Figure 5-23 VRRP Authentication Settings window Click the Edit button to re-configure a specific entry listed.
  • Page 218: Chapter 6 Qos

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Chapter 6 802.1p Settings Bandwidth Control Traffic Control Settings DSCP HOL Blocking Prevention Scheduling Settings WRED The Switch supports 802.1p priority queuing Quality of Service. The following section discusses the implementation of QoS (Quality of Service) and benefits of using 802.1p priority queuing.
  • Page 219: 802.1P Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide the receiving end, the administrator instructs the Switch to examine packets for this tag, acquires the tagged packets and maps them to a class queue on the Switch. Then in turn, the administrator will set a priority for this queue so that will be emptied before any other packet is forwarded.
  • Page 220: 802.1P User Priority Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To view the following window, click QoS > 802.1p Settings > 802.1p Default Priority Settings, as show below: Figure 6-2 Default Priority Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit...
  • Page 221: Bandwidth Control

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 6-3 802.1p User Priority Settings window Once a priority has been assigned to the port groups on the Switch, then a Class may be assigned to each of the eight levels of 802.1p priorities using the drop-down menus on this window.
  • Page 222 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 6-4 Bandwidth Control Settings window The fields that can be configured or displayed are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Use the drop-down menu to select the port range to use for this configuration.
  • Page 223: Queue Bandwidth Control Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide user authentication, there may be multiple TX bandwidths assigned if there are multiple users attached to this specific port. The final TX bandwidth will be the largest one among these multiple TX bandwidths.
  • Page 224: Traffic Control Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide NOTE: The minimum granularity of queue bandwidth control is 8 Kbit/sec. The system will adjust the number to the multiple of 8 automatically. Traffic Control Settings On a computer network, packets such as Multicast packets and Broadcast packets continually flood the network as normal procedure.
  • Page 225 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 6-6 Traffic Control Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Use the drop-down menu to select the port range to use for this configuration.
  • Page 226 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Countdown (0 or 3-30) The Count Down timer is set to determine the amount of time, in minutes, that the Switch will wait before shutting down the port that is experiencing a traffic storm. This parameter is only useful for ports configured as Shutdown in their Action field and therefore will not operate for hardware-based Traffic Control implementations.
  • Page 227: Dscp

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide NOTE: Ports that are in the Shutdown Forever mode will be seen as Discarding in Spanning Tree windows and implementations though these ports will still be forwarding BPDUs to the Switch’s CPU.
  • Page 228: Dscp Map Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you want to configure. From Port / To Port Use the drop-down menu to select a range of port to configure. State Enable/disable to trust DSCP.
  • Page 229: Hol Blocking Prevention

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 6-9 DSCP Map Settings - DSCP DSCP window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you want to configure. From Port / To Port Use the drop-down menu to select a range of port to configure.
  • Page 230: Scheduling Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 6-10 HOL blocking Prevention window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description HOL Blocking Prevention Click the radio buttons to enable of disable the HOL blocking prevention global settings. State Click the Apply button to accept the changes made.
  • Page 231: Qos Scheduling Mechanism

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Class ID Select the Class ID, from 0-7 to configure for the QoS parameters. Scheduling Mechanism Strict – The highest class of service is the first to process traffic. That is, the highest class of service will finish before other queues empty.
  • Page 232: Wred

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide NOTE: The settings you assign to the queues, numbers 0-7, represent the IEEE 802.1p priority tag number. Do not confuse these settings with port numbers. WRED WRED Port Settings This window is used to configure the WRED state and its port settings.
  • Page 233: Wred Profile Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Weight (0-15) Specify the weight in the average queue size calculation. Profile Use the drop-down menu to select the profile to be used for WERD ports and queue. Default –...
  • Page 234 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Packet Colour Select the packet color, Green, yellow or red, to be dropped. Min Threshold (0-100) Enter the minimum threshold value used. If the queue size is higher than this value, then the color yellow will be assigned to it.
  • Page 235: Chapter 7 Acl

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Chapter 7 ACL Configuration Wizard Access Profile List CPU Access Profile List ACL Finder ACL Flow Meter Egress Access Profile List Egress ACL Flow Meter ACL Configuration Wizard The ACL Configuration Wizard will aid the user in the creation of access profiles and ACL Rules automatically by simply inputting the address or service type and the action needed.
  • Page 236: Access Profile List

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide new rule here. Profile ID Enter the Profile ID for the new rule. Access ID Enter the Access ID for the new rule. Selecting the Auto Assign option will allow the switch to automatically assign an unused access ID to this rule.
  • Page 237: Adding An Ethernet Acl Profile

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-2 Access Profile List window Click the Add ACL Profile button to add an entry to the Access Profile List. Click the Delete All button to remove all access profiles from this table. Click the Show Details button to display the information of the specific profile ID entry.
  • Page 238 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-3 Add ACL Profile window (Ethernet ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Profile ID (1-6) Enter a unique identifier number for this profile set. This value can be set from 1 to 6. Profile Name Enter a profile name for the profile created.
  • Page 239 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Ethernet Type Selecting this option instructs the Switch to examine the Ethernet type value in each frame's header. Click the Select button to select an ACL type. Click the <<Back button to discard the changes made and return to the previous page.
  • Page 240 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-6 Add Access Rule window (Ethernet ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Access ID (1-256) Type in a unique identifier number for this access. This value can be set from 1 to 256. Auto Assign –...
  • Page 241: Adding An Ipv4 Acl Profile

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide priority and DSCP are set to be modified. Replace ToS Specify that the IP precedence of the outgoing packet is changed with the new value. If Precedence (0-7) used without an action priority, the packet is sent to the default traffic class.
  • Page 242 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-8 Add ACL Profile window (IPv4 ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Profile ID (1-6) Enter a unique identifier number for this profile set. This value can be set from 1 to 6. Select ACL Type Select profile based on Ethernet (MAC Address), IPv4 address, IPv6 address, or packet content.
  • Page 243 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide frame's header. Then the user must specify what protocol(s) to include according to the following guidelines: Select ICMP to instruct the Switch to examine the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) field in each frame's header.
  • Page 244 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Show All Profiles button to navigate back to the Access Profile List window. After clicking the Add/View Rules button, the following page will appear: Figure 7-10 Access Rule List window (IPv4 ACL) Click the <<Back button to return to the previous page.
  • Page 245: Adding An Ipv6 Acl Profile

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide the Switch, according to any additional rule added (see below). Select Deny to specify that the packets that match the access profile are not forwarded by the Switch and will be filtered. Select Mirror to specify that packets that match the access profile are mirrored to a port defined in the config mirror port command.
  • Page 246 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The window shown below is the Add ACL Profile window for IPv6. To use specific filtering masks in this ACL profile, click the packet filtering mask field to highlight it red. This will add more filed to the mask. After clicking the Add ACL Profile button, the following page will appear: Figure 7-13 Add ACL Profile window (IPv6 ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below:...
  • Page 247 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide IPv6 Flow Label Ticking this check box will instruct the Switch to examine the flow label field of the IPv6 header. This flow label field is used by a source to label sequences of packets such as non-default quality of service or real time service packets.
  • Page 248 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-16 Add Access Rule (IPv6 ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Access ID (1-256) Type in a unique identifier number for this access. This value can be set from 1 to 256. Auto Assign –...
  • Page 249: Adding A Packet Content Acl Profile

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Replace ToS Specify that the IP precedence of the outgoing packet is changed with the new value. If Precedence (0-7) used without an action priority, the packet is sent to the default TC. Time Range Name Tick the check box and enter the name of the Time Range settings that has been previously configured in the Time Range Settings window.
  • Page 250 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-18 Add ACL Profile (Packet Content ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Profile ID (1-6) Enter a unique identifier number for this profile set. This value can be set from 1 to 6. Select ACL Type Select profile based on Ethernet (MAC Address), IPv4 address, IPv6 address, or packet content.
  • Page 251 However, ARP is vulnerable as it can be easily spoofed and utilized to attack a LAN (i.e. an ARP spoofing attack). For a more detailed explanation on how ARP protocol works and how to employ D-Link’s unique Packet Content ACL to prevent ARP spoofing attack, please see Appendix E at the end of this manual.
  • Page 252 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Enter a page number and click the Go button to navigate to a specific page when multiple pages exist. After clicking the Add Rule button, the following page will appear: Figure 7-21 Add Access Rule (Packet Content ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 253: Cpu Access Profile List

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Replace Priority Tick this check box to replace the Priority value in the adjacent field. Replace DSCP (0-63) Select this option to instruct the Switch to replace the DSCP value (in a packet that meets the selected criteria) with the value entered in the adjacent field.
  • Page 254: Adding A Cpu Ethernet Acl Profile

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To view CPU Access Profile List window, click ACL > CPU Access Profile List as shown below: Creating an access profile for the CPU is divided into two basic parts. The first is to specify which part or parts of a frame the Switch will examine, such as the MAC source address or the IP destination address.
  • Page 255 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-24 Add CPU ACL Profile (Ethernet ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Profile ID (1-5) Enter a unique identifier number for this profile set. This value can be set from 1 to 5. Select ACL Type Select profile based on Ethernet (MAC Address), IPv4 address, IPv6 address, or packet content mask.
  • Page 256 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-25 CPU Access Profile Detail Information (Ethernet ACL) Click the Show All Profiles button to navigate back to the CPU ACL Profile List window. After clicking the Add/View Rules button, the following page will appear: Figure 7-26 CPU Access Rule List (Ethernet ACL) Click the Add Rule button to create a new CPU ACL rule in this profile.
  • Page 257 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-27 Add CPU Access Rule (Ethernet ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Access ID (1-100) Type in a unique identifier number for this access. This value can be set from 1 to 100.
  • Page 258: Adding A Cpu Ipv4 Acl Profile

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-28 CPU Access Rule Detail Information (Ethernet ACL) Click the Show All Rules button to navigate back to the CPU Access Rule List. Adding a CPU IPv4 ACL Profile The window shown below is the Add CPU ACL Profile window for IP (IPv4).
  • Page 259 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Select IPv4 to instruct the Switch to examine the IP address in each frame's header. Select IPv6 to instruct the Switch to examine the IP address in each frame's header. Select Packet Content Mask to specify a mask to hide the content of the packet header.
  • Page 260 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide After clicking the Show Details button, the following page will appear: Figure 7-30 CPU Access Profile Detail Information (IPv4 ACL) Click the Show All Profiles button to navigate back to the CPU ACL Profile List window. After clicking the Add/View Rules button, the following page will appear: Figure 7-31 CPU Access Rule List (IPv4 ACL) Click the Add Rule button to create a new CPU ACL rule in this profile.
  • Page 261 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-32 Add CPU Access Rule (IPv4 ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Access ID (1-100) Type in a unique identifier number for this access. This value can be set from 1 to 100. Auto Assign –...
  • Page 262: Adding A Cpu Ipv6 Acl Profile

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-33 CPU Access Rule Detail Information (IPv4 ACL) Click the Show All Rules button to navigate back to the CPU Access Rule List. Adding a CPU IPv6 ACL Profile The window shown below is the Add CPU ACL Profile window for IPv6.
  • Page 263 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide header. Select IPv4 to instruct the Switch to examine the IP address in each frame's header. Select IPv6 to instruct the Switch to examine the IP address in each frame's header. Select Packet Content Mask to specify a mask to hide the content of the packet header.
  • Page 264 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-37 Add CPU Access Rule (IPv6 ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Access ID (1-100) Enter a unique identifier number for this access. This value can be set from 1 to 100. Auto Assign –...
  • Page 265: Adding A Cpu Packet Content Acl Profile

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-38 CPU Access Rule Detail Information (IPv6 ACL) Click the Show All Rules button to navigate back to the CPU Access Rule List. Adding a CPU Packet Content ACL Profile The window shown below is the Add CPU ACL Profile window for Packet Content.
  • Page 266 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Select Ethernet to instruct the Switch to examine the layer 2 part of each packet header. Select IPv4 to instruct the Switch to examine the IP address in each frame's header. Select IPv6 to instruct the Switch to examine the IP address in each frame's header.
  • Page 267 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-42 Add CPU Access Rule (Packet Content ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Access ID (1-100) Type in a unique identifier number for this access. This value can be set from 1 to 100. Auto Assign –...
  • Page 268: Acl Finder

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-43 CPU Access Rule Detail Information (Packet Content ACL) Click the Show All Rules button to navigate back to the CPU Access Rule List. ACL Finder The ACL rule finder helps you to identify any rules that have been assigned to a specific port and edit existing rules quickly.
  • Page 269 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Before configuring the ACL Flow Meter, here is a list of acronyms and terms users will need to know. • trTCM – Two Rate Three Color Marker. This, along with the srTCM, are two methods available on the switch for metering and marking packet flow.
  • Page 270 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-45 ACL Flow Meter The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Profile ID Enter the Profile ID for the flow meter. Profile Name Enter the Profile Name for the flow meter.
  • Page 271 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-46 ACL Flow meter Configuration window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Profile ID Here the user can enter the Profile ID for the flow meter. Profile Name Here the user can enter the Profile Name for the flow meter.
  • Page 272: Egress Access Profile List

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide CIR – Specify the Committed Information Rate. The unit is in kilobyte. CBS – Specify the Committed Burst Size. The unit is in kilobyte. EBS – Specify the Excess Burst Size. The unit is in kilobyte. Action Conform –...
  • Page 273: Adding An Ethernet Acl Profile

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-48 Egress Access Profile List window Adding an Ethernet ACL Profile The window shown below is the Add Egress ACL Profile window for Ethernet. To use specific filtering masks in this egress ACL profile, click the packet filtering mask field to highlight it red.
  • Page 274 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide header. Select IPv6 ACL to instruct the Switch to examine the IPv6 address in each frame's header. Source MAC Mask Enter a MAC address mask for the source MAC address. Destination MAC Mask Enter a MAC address mask for the destination MAC address.
  • Page 275 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-52 Add Egress Access Rule window (Ethernet ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Access ID (1-128) Type in a unique identifier number for this access. This value can be set from 1 to 128. Auto Assign –...
  • Page 276: Adding An Ipv4 Egress Acl Profile

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide can be modified due to a chip limitation. Currently the priority is changed when both the priority and DSCP are set to be modified. Time Range Name Tick the check box and enter the name of the Time Range settings that has been previously configured in the Time Range Settings window.
  • Page 277 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-54 Add Egress ACL Profile window (IPv4 ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Profile ID (1-4) Enter a unique identifier number for this profile set. This value can be set from 1 to 4. Profile Name Enter a profile name for the profile created.
  • Page 278 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide specify Code to further specify that the access profile will apply an ICMP code value. Select IGMP to instruct the Switch to examine the Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) field in each frame's header.
  • Page 279 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-56 Egress Access Rule List window (IPv4 ACL) Click the <<Back button to return to the previous page. Click the Add Rule button to create a new ACL rule in this profile. Click the Show Details button to view more information about the specific rule created.
  • Page 280: Adding An Ipv6 Egress Acl Profile

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Priority (0-7) Tick the corresponding check box if you want to re-write the 802.1p default priority of a packet to the value entered in the Priority field, which meets the criteria specified previously in this command, before forwarding it on to the specified CoS queue.
  • Page 281 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-59 Add Egress ACL Profile window (IPv6 ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Profile ID (1-4) Enter a unique identifier number for this profile set. This value can be set from 1 to 4. Profile Name Enter a profile name for the profile created.
  • Page 282 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide IPv6 Destination Mask The user may specify an IPv6 address mask for the destination IPv6 address by ticking the corresponding check box and entering the IPv6 address mask, e.g. FFFF:FFFF::FFFF.
  • Page 283 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 7-62 Add Egress Access Rule (IPv6 ACL) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Access ID (1-128) Type in a unique identifier number for this access. This value can be set from 1 to 128. Auto Assign –...
  • Page 284: Egress Acl Flow Meter

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide how many times that the rule was hit. Ports When a range of ports is to be configured, the Auto Assign check box MUST be ticked in the Access ID field of this window.
  • Page 285 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Find button to locate a specific entry based on the information entered. Click the Add button to add a new entry based on the information entered. Click the View All button to display all the existing entries.
  • Page 286 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Remark DSCP – Mark the packet with a specified DSCP. The packet is set to drop for packets with a high precedence. trTCM – Specify the “two-rate three-color mode.” CIR –...
  • Page 287: Chapter 8 Security

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Chapter 8 Security 802.1X RADIUS IP-MAC-Port Binding (IMPB) MAC-based Access Control (MAC) Web-based Access Control (WAC) Japanese Web-based Access Control (JWAC) Compound Authentication IGMP Access Control Settings Port Security ARP Spoofing Prevention Settings BPDU Attack Protection...
  • Page 288 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Utilizing this method, unauthorized devices are restricted from connecting to a LAN through a port to which the user is connected. EAPOL packets are the only traffic that can be transmitted through the specific port until authorization is granted.
  • Page 289 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Authentication Server The Authentication Server is a remote device that is connected to the same network as the Client and Authenticator, must be running a RADIUS Server program and must be configured properly on the Authenticator (Switch).
  • Page 290 Figure 8-6 The 802.1X Authentication Process The D-Link implementation of 802.1X allows network administrators to choose between two types of Access Control used on the Switch, which are: 1. Port-Based Access Control – This method requires only one user to be authenticated per port by a remote RADIUS server to allow the remaining users on the same port access to the network.
  • Page 291: 802.1X Global Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Host-based Network Access Control In order to successfully make use of 802.1X in a shared media LAN segment, it would be necessary to create “logical” Ports, one for each attached device that required access to the LAN.
  • Page 292: 802.1X Port Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Apply button to accept the changes made. 802.1X Port Settings Users can configure the 802.1X authenticator port settings. To view this window, click Security > 802.1X > 802.1X Port Settings as shown below: Figure 8-10 802.1X Port Settings The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 293 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide ServerTimeout This value determines timeout conditions in the exchanges between the Authenticator and the authentication server. The default setting is 30 seconds. MaxReq The maximum number of times that the Switch will retransmit an EAP Request to the client before it times out of the authentication sessions.
  • Page 294: 802.1X User Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide 802.1X User Settings Users can set different 802.1X users in switch’s local database. To view this window, click Security > 802.1X > 802.1X User Settings as shown below: Figure 8-11 802.1X User Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 295 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide On 802.1X security-enabled networks, there is a need for non- 802.1X supported devices to gain limited access to the network, due to lack of the proper 802.1X software or incompatible devices, such as computers running Windows 98 or older operating systems, or the need for guests to gain access to the network without full...
  • Page 296: Authenticator State

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameter Description VLAN Name Enter the pre-configured VLAN name to create as an 802.1X guest VLAN. Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Port Set the ports to be enabled for the 802.1X guest VLAN. Click the All button to select all the ports. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made.
  • Page 297: Authenticator Session Statistics

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-15 Authenticator Statistics Window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select a unit you want to display. Port Use the drop-down menu to select a port to display. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made.
  • Page 298: Authenticator Diagnostics

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-16 Authenticator Session Statistics Window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select a unit you want to display. Port Use the drop-down menu to select a port to display. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made.
  • Page 299: Initialize Port-Based Port(S)

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-17 Authenticator Diagnostics Window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select a unit you want to display. Port Use the drop-down menu to select a port to display. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made.
  • Page 300: Initialize Host-Based Port(S)

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-18 Initialize Port-based Port(s) Window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select a unit you want to display. From Port / To Port Use the drop-down menus to select a range of ports to initialize.
  • Page 301: Reauthenticate Host-Based Port(S)

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Unit Select a unit you want to display. From Port / To Port Use the drop-down menus to select a range of ports to re-authenticated. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made. Reauthenticate Host-based Port(s) This window is used to re-authenticate the device connected with the host-based ports.
  • Page 302: Radius Authentication

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-22 Authentication RADIUS Server Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Index Choose the desired RADIUS server to configure: 1, 2 or 3 and select the IPv4 Address.
  • Page 303 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-23 RADIUS Authentication window The user may also select the desired time interval to update the statistics, between 1s and 60s, where “s” stands for seconds. The default value is one second. The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description...
  • Page 304: Radius Account Client

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide PendingRequests The number of RADIUS Access-Request packets destined for this server that have not yet timed out or received a response. This variable is incremented when an Access- Request is sent and decremented due to receipt of an Access-Accept, Access-Reject or Access-Challenge, a timeout or retransmission.
  • Page 305: Ip-Mac-Port Binding (Impb)

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide RoundTripTime The time interval between the most recent Accounting-Response and the Accounting- Request that matched it from this RADIUS accounting server. Requests The number of RADIUS Accounting-Request packets sent. This does not include retransmissions.
  • Page 306 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-25 IMPB Global Settings The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Roaming State Select to enable or disable the roaming state. When IMPB roaming is enabled, the dynamic authenticated MAC address which learned through DHCP/ND snooping on specific port can change to another port if it detects (1) a new DHCP process belong to same IP and MAC address or (2) a new DAD process belong to same IP and MAC.
  • Page 307: Impb Port Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Save DHCP Snooping Click the Save button to manually initiate the saving of the DHCP snooping binding Binding Entry entry here. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made for each individual section. IMPB Port Settings Select a port or a range of ports with the From Port and To Port fields.
  • Page 308: Impb Entry Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide IP Inspection When both ARP and IP inspections are enabled, all IP packets are checked. The legal IP packets are forwarded, while the illegal IP packets are dropped. When IP Inspection is enabled, and ARP Inspection is disabled, all non-IP packets (Ex.
  • Page 309: Mac Block List

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the View All button to display all the existing entries. Click the Delete All button to remove all the entries listed. Click the Edit button to configure the specified entry. Click the Delete button to remove the specified entry.
  • Page 310: Dhcp Snooping Entry

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-29 DHCP Snooping Max Entry Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Use the drop-down menus to select a range of ports to use.
  • Page 311: Nd Snooping

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Port Use the drop-down menu to select the desired port. Ports Specify the ports for DHCP snooping entries. Tick the All Ports check box to select all entries for all ports.
  • Page 312: Mac-Based Access Control (Mac)

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide ND Snooping Entry This window is used to view dynamic entries on specific ports. To view this window, click Security > IP-MAC-Port Binding (IMPB) > ND Snooping > ND Snooping Entry as shown below: Figure 8-32 ND Snooping Entry window The fields that can be configured are described below:...
  • Page 313: Mac-Based Access Control Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide MAC-based Access Control Settings This window is used to set the parameters for the MAC-based access control function on the Switch. The user can set the running state, method of authentication, RADIUS password, view the Guest VLAN configuration to be associated with the MAC-based access control function of the Switch, and configure ports to be enabled or disabled for the MAC- based access control feature of the Switch.
  • Page 314: Mac-Based Access Control Local Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide RADIUS Authorization Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the use of RADIUS Authorization. Local Authorization Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the use of Local Authorization. Log State Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable log state.
  • Page 315: Mac-Based Access Control Authentication State

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-34 MAC-based Access Control Local Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description MAC address Enter the MAC address that will be added to the local authentication list here. VLAN Name Enter the VLAN name of the corresponding MAC address here.
  • Page 316: Web-Based Access Control (Wac)

    WAC by attempting to gain Web access. D-Link’s implementation of WAC uses a virtual IP that is exclusively used by the WAC function and is not known by any other modules of the Switch. In fact, to avoid affecting a Switch’s other features, WAC will only use a virtual IP address to communicate with hosts.
  • Page 317 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Conditions and Limitations 1. If the client is utilizing DHCP to attain an IP address, the authentication VLAN must provide a DHCP server or a DHCP relay function so that client may obtain an IP address. 2.
  • Page 318: Wac Global Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide WAC Global Settings Users can configure the Switch for the Web-based access control function. To view this window, click Security > Web-based Access Control (WAC) > WAC Global Settings as shown below: Figure 8-36 WAC Global Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 319: Wac User Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Apply button to accept the changes made for each individual section. NOTE: A successful authentication should direct the client to the stated web page. If the client does not reach this web page, yet does not receive a Fail! Message, the client will already be authenticated and therefore should refresh the current browser window or attempt to open a different web page.
  • Page 320: Wac Authentication State

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-38 WAC Port Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Use the drop-down menus to select a range of ports to be enabled as WAC ports.
  • Page 321: Wac Customize Page

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-39 WAC Authentication State window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Port List Enter a port or range of ports, and tick the appropriate check box(s), Authenticated, Authenticating, and Blocked.
  • Page 322: Japanese Web-Based Access Control (Jwac)

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-40 WAC Customize Page window Complete the WAC authentication information on this window to set the WAC page settings. Click the Apply button to implement the changes made. Click the Set to default button to go back to the default settings of all elements. Click the Edit button to re-configure the elements.
  • Page 323 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-41 JWAC Global Settings Window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description JWAC State Click the radio buttons to enable or disable JWAC on the Switch. Virtual IPv4 Enter the JWAC Virtual IP address that is used to accept authentication requests from an unauthenticated host.
  • Page 324 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide page is enabled, the unauthenticated host will be redirected to the JWAC login page in the Switch to finish authentication. When redirect is disabled, only access to the quarantine server and the JWAC login page from the unauthenticated host are allowed, all other web access will be denied.
  • Page 325: Jwac Port Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide JWAC Port Settings This window is used to configure JWAC port settings for the Switch. To view this window, click Security > Japanese Web-based Access Control (JWAC) > JWAC Port Settings as shown below: Figure 8-42 JWAC Port Settings Window The fields that can be configured are described below:...
  • Page 326 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide This window is used to configure a JWAC user of the switch’s local database. To view this window, click Security > Japanese Web-based Access Control (JWAC) > JWAC User Settings as shown below: Figure 8-43 JWAC User Settings Window The fields that can be configured are described below:...
  • Page 327: Jwac Authentication State

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide JWAC Authentication State This window is used to display Japanese Web-based Access Control Host Table information. To view this window, click Security > Japanese Web-based Access Control (JWAC) > JWAC Authentication State as shown below: Figure 8-44 JWAC Authentication State Window The fields that can be configured are described below:...
  • Page 328: Jwac Customize Page

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameter Description Customize Page Language Click the radio buttons to select English or Japanese. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made. JWAC Customize Page This window is used to configure JWAC page settings for the Switch. To view this window, click Security >...
  • Page 329: Compound Authentication

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-47 Japanese JWAC Login Window Complete the JWAC authentication information on this window to set the JWAC page settings. Enter a name for the Authentication in the first field and then click the Apply button. Next, enter a User Name and a Password and then click the Enter button.
  • Page 330 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-48 Compound Authentication Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Authorization Attributes State Click the radio buttons to enable of disable the Authorization Attributes State. Authentication Server Click the radio buttons to configure the authentication server failover function.
  • Page 331: Compound Authentication Guest Vlan Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide mode, whether an individual security module is active on a port depends on its system state. 802.1X+IMPB - 802.1X will be verified first, and then IMPB will be verified. Both authentication methods need to be passed.
  • Page 332: Compound Authentication Mac Format Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Apply button to accept the changes made. Click the Delete button to remove the specific entry. Once properly configured, the Guest VLAN and associated ports will be listed in the lower part of the window. Compound Authentication MAC Format Settings This window is used to set the MAC address format that will be used for authentication username via the RADIUS server.
  • Page 333 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide multicast group/port. When the Access-Reject is answered from the authentication server, the Switch won’t learn the multicast group/port and won’t process the packet further. The entry (host MAC, switch port number, and multicast group IP) is put in the “authentication failed list.”...
  • Page 334: Port Security

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Port Security Port Security Settings A given port’s (or a range of ports') dynamic MAC address learning can be locked such that the current source MAC addresses entered into the MAC address forwarding table cannot be changed once the port lock is enabled. The port can be locked by changing the Admin State drop-down menu to Enabled and clicking Apply.
  • Page 335 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide System Maximum Enter the system maximum address. Address (1-3328) Unit Select the unit you want to configure. From Port / To Port Use the drop-down menus to select a range of ports to configure. Admin State Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable Port Security (locked MAC address table for the selected ports).
  • Page 336: Port Security Vlan Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Port Security VLAN Settings This window is used to configure the maximum number of port-security entries that can be learned on a specific VLAN. To view this window, click Security > Port Security > Port Security VLAN Settings as shown below: Figure 8-53 Port Security VLAN Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 337: Arp Spoofing Prevention Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameter Description VLAN Name The VLAN Name of the entry in the forwarding database table that has been permanently learned by the Switch. VID List The VLAN ID of the entry in the forwarding database table that has been permanently learned by the Switch.
  • Page 338: Bpdu Attack Protection

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide BPDU Attack Protection This page is used to configure the BPDU protection function for the ports on the switch. In generally, there are two states in BPDU protection function. One is normal state, and another is under attack state. The under attack state have three modes: drop, block, and shutdown.
  • Page 339 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Trap State Specify when a trap will be sent. Options to choose from are None, Attack Detected, Attack Cleared or Both. Log State Specify when a log entry will be sent. Options to choose from are None, Attack Detected, Attack Cleared or Both.
  • Page 340: Loopback Detection Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Loopback Detection Settings The Loopback Detection (LBD) function is used to detect the loop created by a specific port. This feature is used to temporarily shut down a port on the Switch or block traffic through specific VLANs when a CTP (Configuration Testing Protocol) packet has been looped back to the Switch.
  • Page 341: Netbios Filtering Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Test Protocol) packets to detect a loop-back event. The valid range is from 1 to 32767 seconds. The default setting is 10 seconds. Recover Time (0 or 60- Time allowed (in seconds) for recovery when a Loopback is detected.
  • Page 342: Traffic Segmentation Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you want to configure. NetBIOS Filtering Ports Select the appropriate port to include in the NetBIOS filtering configuration. Extensive NetBIOS Select the appropriate port to include in the Extensive NetBIOS filtering configuration.
  • Page 343: Dhcp Server Screening

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide DHCP Server Screening This function allows the user to not only to restrict all DHCP Server packets but also to receive any specified DHCP server packet by any specified DHCP client, it is useful when one or more DHCP servers are present on the network and both provide DHCP services to different distinct groups of clients.
  • Page 344: Dhcp Offer Permit Entry Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description DHCP Server Screening Click to enable or disable filtering DHCP server trap. Trap State DHCP Server Screening Click to enable or disable filtering DHCP server log.
  • Page 345: Filter Icmpv6

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Enabling filter DHCP server port state will create one access profile and create one access rule per port (UDP port is equal to 67). Filter commands in this file will share the same access profile. Addition of a permit DHCP entry will create one access profile and create one access rule.
  • Page 346 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide This window is used to configure the state of the filter ICMPv6 RA all-nodes packets on the switch. The filter ICMPv6 RA all-nodes function is used to filter the ICMPv6 RA all-nodes packets on the specific port(s) and receive the trust packets from the specific source.
  • Page 347: Access Authentication Control

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Access Authentication Control The TACACS / XTACACS / TACACS+ / RADIUS commands allow users to secure access to the Switch using the TACACS / XTACACS / TACACS+ / RADIUS protocols. When a user logs in to the Switch or tries to access the administrator level privilege, he or she is prompted for a password.
  • Page 348: Enable Admin

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Users granted access to the Switch will be granted normal user privileges on the Switch. To gain access to administrator level privileges, the user must access the Enable Admin window and then enter a password, which was previously configured by the administrator of the Switch.
  • Page 349: Authentication Policy Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Authentication Policy Settings Users can enable an administrator-defined authentication policy for users trying to access the Switch. When enabled, the device will check the Login Method List and choose a technique for user authentication upon login. To view this window, click Security >...
  • Page 350: Accounting Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameter Description Application Lists the configuration applications on the Switch. The user may configure the Login Method List and Enable Method List for authentication for users utilizing the Console (Command Line Interface) application, the Telnet application, SSH, and the Web (HTTP) application.
  • Page 351: Authentication Server Group Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide remote RADIUS server. When Method List Name is selected, the Switch will send shell informational packets based on the method list created. System When RADIUS Only is selected, the Switch will send system informational packets to a remote RADIUS server.
  • Page 352: Authentication Server Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Group Name Enter a new server group name. Click the Add button to add a new entry based on the information entered. Click the Edit button (or the Edit Server Group tab) to re-configure the specific entry. Click the Edit Server Group tab to see the following window.
  • Page 353: Login Method Lists Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide send authentication packets to a remote TACACS / XTACACS / TACACS+ / RADIUS server host on a remote host. The TACACS / XTACACS / TACACS+ / RADIUS server host will then verify or deny the request and return the appropriate message to the Switch.
  • Page 354 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide authentication request to the first TACACS host in the server group. If no response comes from the server host, the Switch will send an authentication request to the second TACACS host in the server group and so on, until the list is exhausted.
  • Page 355: Enable Method Lists Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Enable Method Lists Settings Users can set up Method Lists to promote users with user level privileges to Administrator (Admin) level privileges using authentication methods on the Switch. Once a user acquires normal user level privileges on the Switch, he or she must be authenticated by a method on the Switch to gain administrator privileges on the Switch, which is defined by the Administrator.
  • Page 356: Accounting Method Lists Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide none - Adding this parameter will require no authentication needed to access the Switch. radius - Adding this parameter will require the user to be authenticated using the RADIUS protocol from a remote RADIUS server.
  • Page 357: Local Enable Password Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Local Enable Password Settings Users can configure the locally enabled password for Enable Admin. When a user chooses the "local_enable" method to promote user level privileges to administrator privileges, he or she will be prompted to enter the password configured here that is locally set on the Switch.
  • Page 358: Ssl Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-76 Authentication Source IP Interface window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Interface Name Enter the interface name that will be used as the source interface for all outgoing RADIUS and TACACS packets.
  • Page 359 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide a third source in a file form called a certificate. This function of the Switch cannot be executed without the presence and implementation of the certificate file and can be downloaded to the Switch by utilizing a TFTP server. The Switch supports SSLv3.
  • Page 360: Ssl Certification Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide host go through a key exchange. Specifying a longer timeout will allow the SSL session to reuse the master key on future connections with that particular host, therefore speeding up the negotiation process.
  • Page 361: Ssh

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-78 SSL Certification Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description SSL Certification File Use the drop-down menu to select the SSL Certification File Name. Name SSL CA Chain Enter the chain of certifications on the Switch.
  • Page 362: Ssh Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Configure the encryption algorithm that SSH will use to encrypt and decrypt messages sent between the SSH client and the SSH server, using the SSH Authentication Method and Algorithm Settings window. Finally, enable SSH on the Switch using the SSH Configuration window.
  • Page 363: Ssh Authentication Method And Algorithm Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Bypass Login Screen Specifies to bypass the username and password login screen to avoid a secondary State authentication after using SSH public key authentication. If this method is specified, the login user using SSH public key authentication can execute command directly with the initial privilege level of the login user.
  • Page 364: Ssh User Authentication List

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured for the Encryption Algorithm are described below: Parameter Description 3DES-CBC Use the check box to enable or disable the Triple Data Encryption Standard encryption algorithm with Cipher Block Chaining.
  • Page 365: Dos Attack Prevention Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Users can configure parameters for users attempting to access the Switch through SSH. In the window above, the User Account “username” has been previously set using the User Accounts window in the Configuration folder. A User Account MUST be set in order to set the parameters for the SSH user.
  • Page 366 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-82 DoS Attack Prevention Settings window The fields that can be configured or displayed are described below: Parameter Description DoS Type Selection Here the user can select the appropriate DoS Attack prevention types. Land Attack - Specifies that the DoS attack prevention type will be set to prevent LAND attacks.
  • Page 367: Trusted Host Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide DoS Log State This option is used to enable or disable the DoS prevention log state. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made. After clicking the View Detail link next to the DoS Type displays, the following window will appear: Figure 8-83 DoS Attack Prevention Detail window...
  • Page 368: Safeguard Engine Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-84 Trusted Host window When the user clicks the Edit button, one will be able to edit the service allowed to the selected host. The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description IPv4 Address...
  • Page 369 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-85 Mapping QoS on the Switch For every consecutive checking interval that reveals a packet flooding issue, the Switch will double the time it will discard ingress ARP and IP broadcast packets and packets from the illegal IP addresses. In the example above, the Switch doubled the time for dropping ARP and IP broadcast packets when consecutive flooding issues were detected at 5-second intervals.
  • Page 370: Sftp Server Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-86 Safeguard Engine Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Safeguard Engine State Use the radio button to globally enable or disable Safeguard Engine settings for the Switch.
  • Page 371 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 8-87 SFTP Server Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description SFTP Server State Select to enable or disable the SFTP server state here. Session Idle Timeout Enter the SFTP server session idle timeout value used here.
  • Page 372: Network Application

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Chapter 9 Network Application DHCP DNS Resolver RCP Server Settings SMTP Settings SNTP Flash File System Settings DHCP DHCP Relay DHCP Relay Global Settings Users can enable and configure DHCP Relay Global Settings. The relay hops count limit allows the maximum number of hops (routers) that the DHCP messages can be relayed through to be set.
  • Page 373 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide DHCP Relay Hops Count This field allows an entry between 1 and 16 to define the maximum number of router Limit (1-16) hops DHCP messages can be forwarded. The default hop count is 4. DHCP Relay Time Allows an entry between 0 and 65535 seconds, and defines the maximum time limit Threshold (0-65535)
  • Page 374 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Apply button to accept the changes made for each individual section. NOTE: If the Switch receives a packet that contains the option 82 field from a DHCP client and the information-checking feature is enabled, the Switch drops the packet because it is invalid.
  • Page 375: Dhcp Relay Interface Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide DHCP Relay Interface Settings Users can set up a server, by IP address, for relaying DHCP information to the Switch. The user may enter a previously configured IP interface on the Switch that will be connected directly to the DHCP client using this window. Properly configured settings will be displayed in the DHCP Relay Interface Table at the bottom of the window, once the user clicks the Apply button.
  • Page 376: Dhcp Relay Option 60 Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameter Description Server IP Address Enter the DHCP Relay Option 60 Server Relay IP Address. Mode Use the drop-down menu to select the DHCP Relay Option 60 Server mode. Click the Add button to add a new entry based on the information entered.
  • Page 377: Dhcp Relay Option 61 Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Find button to locate a specific entry based on the information entered. Click the Delete button to remove the specific entry based on the information entered. Click the Show All button to display all the existing entries.
  • Page 378: Dhcp Server

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide DHCP Relay Port Settings This window is used to configure the state of the DHCP relay function for each port. To view this window, click Network Application > DHCP > DHCP Relay > DHCP Relay Port Settings as shown below: Figure 9-8 DHCP Relay Port Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below:...
  • Page 379: Dhcp Server Global Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The user can configure many DHCP related parameters that it will utilize on its locally attached network, to control and limit the IP settings of clients desiring an automatic IP configuration, such as the lease time of the allotted IP address, the range of IP addresses that will be allowed in its DHCP pool, the ability to exclude various IP addresses within the pool so as not to make identical entries on its network, or to assign the IP address of an important device (such as a DNS server or the IP address of the default route) to another device on the network.
  • Page 380: Dhcp Server Pool Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 9-10 DHCP Server Exclude Address Settings Window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Begin Address Enter the starting IP Address. End Address Enter the ending IP Address.
  • Page 381 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 9-12 DHCP Server Pool Settings (Edit) Window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description IP Address Enter the network address of the pool. Netmask Enter the Netmask for the network address.
  • Page 382 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Pool Lease By default, each IP address assigned by a DHCP server comes with a one-day lease, which is the amount of time that the address is valid. Tick the Infinite check box to have infinite lease.
  • Page 383 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To view this window, click Network Application > DHCP > DHCP Server > DHCP Server Class Settings as shown below: Figure 9-14 DHCP Server Class Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description...
  • Page 384 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Class Name Displays the DHCP class name used here. Option Specifies the Option index that will be added. Options to choose from are 60 and 82. Type Specifies the DHCP class string or HEX type used.
  • Page 385: Dhcp Server Manual Binding

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 9-17 DHCP Server Option Profile Settings window (View Details) Click the Edit button to re-configure the specific entry. Click the Delete button to remove the specific entry. DHCP Server Manual Binding An address binding is a mapping between the IP address and MAC address of a client.
  • Page 386: Dhcpv6 Server

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 9-19 DHCP Server Dynamic Binding Window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Pool Name Enter the DHCP Server Pool name. Click the Clear button to clear all the information entered in the fields. Click the Clear All button to remove all the entries listed in the table.
  • Page 387: Dhcpv6 Server Pool Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 9-21 DHCPv6 Server Global Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description DHCPv6 Server Global Click the radio buttons to enable or disable the DHCPv6 Server State. State Click the Apply button to accept the changes made.
  • Page 388 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameter Description Begin Address Enter the beginning IPv6 address of the range of IPv6 addresses to be excluded from the DHCPv6 pool. End Address Enter the ending IPv6 address of the range of IPv6 addresses to be excluded from the DHCPv6 pool.
  • Page 389 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 9-25 DHCPv6 Server Pool Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Begin Network Enter the beginning IPv6 network address of the DHCPv6 pool. Address End Network Enter the ending IPv6 network address of the DHCPv6 pool.
  • Page 390: Dhcpv6 Relay

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 9-26 DHCPv6 Server Dynamic Binding Table window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Pool Name Enter the name of the DHCPv6 pool for which to view dynamic binding information. Click the Clear button to clear all the information entered in the fields.
  • Page 391: Dhcpv6 Relay Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide This window is used to configure the DHCPv6 relay function on the Switch. To view this window, click Network Application > DHCP > DHCPv6 Relay > DHCPv6 Relay Global Settings as shown below: Figure 9-28 DHCPv6 Relay Global Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below:...
  • Page 392: Dhcp Local Relay Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide DHCPv6 Relay State Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the DHCPv6 relay state of the interface. DHCPv6 Server Enter the DHCPv6 server IPv6 address. Address Click the Apply button to accept the changes made.
  • Page 393: Dns Relay

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Name-to-address translation is performed by a program called a Name server. The client program is called a Name resolver. A Name resolver may need to contact several Name servers to translate a name to an address. The Domain Name System (DNS) servers are organized in a somewhat hierarchical fashion.
  • Page 394: Dns Resolver

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Primary Name Server Enter the primary DNS server IP address. Secondary Name Server Enter the secondary DNS server IP address. DNS Relay Cache State Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the DNS relay cache state. DNS Relay Static Table Use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the DNS relay static table state.
  • Page 395: Dns Resolver Static Name Server Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description DNS Resolver State Click the radio buttons to enable or disable the DNS resolver state. Name Server Timeout (1- The maximum time waiting for a response from a specified name server.
  • Page 396: Dns Resolver Static Host Name Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 9-35 DNS Resolver Dynamic Name Server Table window DNS Resolver Static Host Name Settings The window is used to create the static host name entry of the switch. To view this window, click Network Application >...
  • Page 397: Rcp Server Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide RCP Server Settings This window is used to configure global RCP server information. This global RCP Server setting can be used when the Server or remote user name is not specified. Only ONE RCP server can be configured per system. If user does not specify the RCP Server in the CLI command, and global RCP Server was not configured, the Switch will ask user to input the Server IP address or remote user name while executing the RCP commands.
  • Page 398 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide • When an abnormality occurs on TFTP during a firmware download event. This includes in-process, invalid- file, violation, file-not-found, complete and time-out messages from the TFTP server. •...
  • Page 399 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 9-39 SMTP Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description SMTP State Use the radio button to enable or disable the SMTP service on this device. SMTP Server Enter the IP address of the SMTP server on a remote device.
  • Page 400: Sntp

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide SNTP The Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) is a protocol for synchronizing computer clocks through the Internet. It provides comprehensive mechanisms to access national time and frequency dissemination services, organize the SNTP subnet of servers and clients, and adjust the system clock in each participant.
  • Page 401 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 9-41 Time Zone Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Daylight Saving Time Use this drop-down menu to enable or disable the DST Settings. State Daylight Saving Time Use this drop-down menu to specify the amount of time that will constitute your local...
  • Page 402: Udp

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide From: Month Enter the month DST will start on. From: Time In HH:MM Enter the time of day that DST will start on. To: Which Week Of The Enter the week of the month the DST will end.
  • Page 403 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 9-42 UDP Helper Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description UDP Helper State Specifies to enable or disable the UDP Helper function on the Switch. UDP Port This option is used to add a UDP port for the UDP Helper function on the Switch.
  • Page 404: Flash File System Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 9-43 UDP Helper Server Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Interface Name Enter the IP interface name used here. This name can be up to 12 characters long. Server IP Address Enter the UDP Helper Server IP address here.
  • Page 405 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 9-45 Flash File System Settings window Select the Current Unit ID and enter the Current Path string and click the Go button to navigate to the path entered. Click the Format button to format the root.
  • Page 406 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide When copying a file to the file system of this switch, the user must enter the Source and Destination path. Click the Apply button to initiate the copy. Click the Cancel button to discard the process.
  • Page 407: Oam

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Chapter 10 Ethernet OAM DULD Settings Cable Diagnostics CFM Settings On this page the user can configure the CFM parameters. To view this window, click OAM > CFM > CFM Settings, as shown below: Figure 10-1 CFM Settings Window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 408 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide None – Don’t create MIPs. This is the default value. Auto – MIPs can always be created on any ports in this MD, if that port is not configured with an MEP of this MD.
  • Page 409 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Delete button to remove the specific entry. Click the MIP Port Table button to view the CFM MIP Table. Click the Add MEP button to add a Maintenance End Point entry. After clicking the Edit button, the following window appears: Figure 10-3 CFM MA Settings (Edit) Window The fields that can be configured are described below:...
  • Page 410 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Add - Add MEP ID(s). Delete - Delete MEP ID(s). By default, there is no MEP ID in a newly created maintenance association. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made. After clicking the MIP Port Table button, the following page will appear: Figure 10-4 CFM MIP Port Table Window Click the <<Back button to return to the previous page.
  • Page 411 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide NOTE: The MEP Name value should not be more than 32 characters. After clicking the View Detail link, the following page will appear: Figure 10-6 CFM MEP Information Window Click the Edit button to re-configure the specific entry.
  • Page 412 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 10-7 CFM MEP Information (Edit) Window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description MEP State This is the MEP administrative state. Enable - MEP is enabled. Disable - MEP is disabled.
  • Page 413 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Apply button to accept the changes made. Click the <<Back button to discard the changes made and return to the previous page. Click the Edit AIS button to configure the AIS settings. Click the Edit LCK button to configure the LCK settings.
  • Page 414: Cfm Port Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide State Tick the check box and use the drop-down menu to enable or disable the LCK function. Period Tick the check box and use the drop-down menu to select the transmitting interval of LCK PDU.
  • Page 415: Cfm Loopback Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 10-11 CFM MIPCCM Table Window CFM Loopback Settings This window is used to CFM loopback settings. To view this window, click OAM > CFM > CFM Loopback Settings, as shown below: Figure 10-12 CFM Loopback Settings Window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 416: Cfm Linktrace Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide LBMs Priority The 802.1p priority to be set in the transmitted LBMs. If not specified, it uses the same priority as CCMs and LTMs sent by the MA. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made.
  • Page 417: Cfm Packet Counter

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide CFM Packet Counter This window is used to display the CFM packet counter information. To view this window, click OAM > CFM > CFM Packet Counter, as shown below: Figure 10-14 CFM Packet Counter Window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter...
  • Page 418: Cfm Mp Table

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description MD Name Select and enter the Maintenance Domain name used. MD Index Select and enter the Maintenance Domain index used. MA Name Select and enter the Maintenance Association name used.
  • Page 419: Ethernet Oam Configuration Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 10-17 Ethernet OAM Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description From Port / To Port Select a range of ports you wish to configure. Mode Use the drop-down menu to select to operate in either Active or Passive.
  • Page 420: Ethernet Oam Event Log

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To view this window, click OAM > Ethernet OAM > Ethernet OAM Configuration Settings, as shown below: Figure 10-18 Ethernet OAM Configuration Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description From Port / To Port...
  • Page 421: Ethernet Oam Statistics

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 10-19 Ethernet OAM Event Log window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Port Use the drop-down menu to select the unit ID and the port number to view. Port List Enter a list of ports.
  • Page 422: Duld Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 10-20 Ethernet OAM Statistics window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Port Use the drop-down menu to select the unit ID and the port number to view. Port List Enter a list of ports.
  • Page 423: Cable Diagnostics

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 10-21 DULD Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. From Port / To Port Select a range of ports you wish to configure.
  • Page 424 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 10-22 Cable Diagnostics window To view the cable diagnostics for a particular port, use the drop-down menu to choose the Unit ID and Port and click Test The information will be displayed in this window.
  • Page 425: Chapter 11 Monitoring

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Chapter 11 Monitoring Utilization Statistics Mirror sFlow Ping Trace Route Peripheral Utilization CPU Utilization This window is used to display the percentage of the CPU being used, expressed as an integer percentage and calculated as a simple average by time interval.
  • Page 426: Dram & Flash Utilization

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Time Interval Select the desired setting between 1s and 60s, where "s" stands for seconds. The default value is one second.
  • Page 427: Statistics

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 11-3 Port Utilization window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Port Use the drop-down menu to choose the port that will display statistics. Time Interval Select the desired setting between 1s and 60s, where "s"...
  • Page 428 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Received (RX) To select a port to view these statistics for, select the port by using the Port drop-down menu. The user may also use the real-time graphic of the Switch at the top of the web page by simply clicking on a port. To view this window, click Monitoring >...
  • Page 429 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 11-5 RX Packets Analysis Table window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Port Use the drop-down menu to choose the port that will display statistics.
  • Page 430 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide UMB_Cast (RX) To select a port to view these statistics for, select the port by using the Port drop-down menu. The user may also use the real-time graphic of the Switch at the top of the web page by simply clicking on a port. To view this window, click Monitoring >...
  • Page 431 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 11-7 RX Packets Analysis window (table for Unicast, Multicast, and Broadcast Packets) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Port Use the drop-down menu to choose the port that will display statistics.
  • Page 432 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To select a port to view these statistics for, select the port by using the Port drop-down menu. The user may also use the real-time graphic of the Switch at the top of the web page by simply clicking on a port. To view this window, click Monitoring >...
  • Page 433 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 11-9 TX Packets Analysis window (table for Bytes and Packets) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Port Use the drop-down menu to choose the port that will display statistics.
  • Page 434 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Errors The Web manager allows port error statistics compiled by the Switch's management agent to be viewed as either a line graph or a table. Four windows are offered. Received (RX) To select a port to view these statistics for, select the port by using the Port drop-down menu.
  • Page 435 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 11-11 RX Error Analysis window (table) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Port Use the drop-down menu to choose the port that will display statistics.
  • Page 436 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Jabber Counts invalid packets received that were longer than 1518 octets and less than the MAX_PKT_LEN. Internally, MAX_PKT_LEN is equal to 1536. SymbolErr Counts the number of packets received that have errors received in the symbol on the physical labor.
  • Page 437 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 11-12 Transmitted (TX) window (for errors) Click the View Table link to display the information in a table rather than a line graph. Figure 11-13 TX Error Analysis window (table)
  • Page 438: Packet Size

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Port Use the drop-down menu to choose the port that will display statistics. Time Interval Select the desired setting between 1s and 60s, where "s"...
  • Page 439 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 11-14 Packet Size window Click the View Table link to display the information in a table rather than a line graph.
  • Page 440: Mirror

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 11-15 RX Size Analysis window (table) The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Select the unit you wish to configure. Port Use the drop-down menu to choose the port that will display statistics.
  • Page 441: Port Mirror Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Port Mirror Settings To view this window, click Monitoring > Mirror > Port Mirror Settings as shown below: Figure 11-16 Port Mirror Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Mirror Global State...
  • Page 442: Rspan Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide NOTE: You cannot mirror a fast port onto a slower port. For example, if you try to mirror the traffic from a 100 Mbps port onto a 10 Mbps port, this can cause throughput problems. The port you are copying frames from should always support an equal or lower speed than the port to which you are sending the copies.
  • Page 443: Sflow

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 11-19 RSPAN Settings – Modify window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Source Ports If the ports are not specified by option, the source of RSPAN will come from the source specified by the mirror command or the flow-based source specified by an ACL.
  • Page 444: Sflow Analyzer Server Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description sFlow State Click the radio buttons to enable or disable the sFlow feature. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made. sFlow Analyzer Server Settings The Switch can support 4 different Analyzer Servers at the same time and each sampler or poller can select a collector to send the samples.
  • Page 445: Sflow Flow Sampler Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Max Datagram Size The maximum number of data bytes that can be packed in a single sample datagram. If (300-1400) not specified, the default value is 1400. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made.
  • Page 446: Sflow Counter Poller Settings

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Click the Delete All button to remove all the entries listed. Click the Edit button to re-configure the specific entry. Click the Delete button to remove the specific entry. sFlow Counter Poller Settings On this page the user can configure the sFlow counter poller parameters.
  • Page 447: Ping Test

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 11-24 Broadcast Ping Relay Settings window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Broadcast Ping Relay State Click the radio buttons to enable or disable broadcast ping relay state. Click the Apply button to accept the changes made.
  • Page 448: Trace Route

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The user may click the Infinite times radio button, in the Repeat Pinging for field, which will tell the ping program to keep sending ICMP Echo packets to the specified IP address until the program is stopped. The user may opt to choose a specific number of times to ping the Target IP Address by clicking its radio button and entering a number between 1 and 255.
  • Page 449 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 11-27 Trace Route window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description IPv4 Address / IPv6 IP address of the destination station. Address Domain Name The domain name of the destination end station.
  • Page 450: Peripheral

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 11-28 Trace Route Result window Peripheral Device Environment The device environment feature displays the Switch internal temperature status. To view this window, click Monitoring > Peripheral > Device Environment as shown below: Figure 11-29 Device Environment window Click the Refresh button to refresh the display table.
  • Page 451 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The source for the alarm is located on the front panel of the Switch. They are monitored via the pre-defined connection channels, with each channel representing a specific alarm event. This page also allows the user to define the alarm event associated with each channel.
  • Page 452: Chapter 12 Save And Tools

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Chapter 12 Save and Tools Save Configuration / Log Stacking Information Download Firmware Upload Firmware Download Configuration Upload Configuration Upload Log File Reset Reboot System Save Configuration / Log To view this window, click Save >...
  • Page 453 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide To change a switch’s default stacking configuration (for example, the order in the stack), see System Configuration > Stacking > Stacking Mode Settings window. The number of switches in the switch stack (up to 12 total) are displayed next to the Tools drop-down menu. The icons are in the same order as their respective Unit numbers, with the Unit 1 switch corresponding to the icon in the upper left-most corner of the icon group.
  • Page 454: Download Firmware

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Runtime Version Show the firmware version in use for the Switch. This may be different from the values shown in the illustrations. H/W Version Show the hardware version in use for the Switch. This may be different from the values shown in the illustration.
  • Page 455: Download Firmware From Rcp

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide In the TFTP Source IP Settings section, the fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Interface Name Enter the source interface name used here. IPv4 Address Enter the source IPv4 address used here.
  • Page 456: Upload Firmware

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 12-7 Download Firmware from HTTP window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Use the drop-down menu to select a unit for receiving the firmware. Select All for all units.
  • Page 457: Upload Firmware To Rcp

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Upload Firmware to RCP This window allows the user to upload firmware from the Switch to a RCP Server. Figure 12-9 Upload Firmware to RCP window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description RCP Server IP...
  • Page 458: Download Configuration From Tftp

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Download Configuration from TFTP This window allows the user to download the configuration file from a TFTP Server to the Switch and updates the switch. Figure 12-11 Download Configuration File from TFTP window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description...
  • Page 459: Download Configuration From Http

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Use the drop-down menu to select a unit for receiving the configuration file. Select All for all units.
  • Page 460: Upload Configuration To Rcp

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 12-14 Upload Configuration File to TFTP window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Use the drop-down menu to select a unit for uploading the configuration file. TFTP Server IP Enter the TFTP server IP address used.
  • Page 461: Upload Configuration To Http

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description Unit Use the drop-down menu to select a unit for uploading the configuration file. RCP Server IP Enter the RCP Server IP Address used.
  • Page 462: Upload Log To Rcp

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Figure 12-17 Upload Log – TFTP window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description TFTP Server IP Enter the TFTP server IP address used. IPv4 Click the radio button to enter the TFTP server IP address used.
  • Page 463: Upload Log To Http

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Upload Log to HTTP This window allows the user to upload the log file from the Switch to a computer. Figure 12-19 Upload Log to HTTP window The fields that can be configured are described below: Parameter Description...
  • Page 464: Reboot System

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Reboot System The following window is used to restart the Switch. Figure 12-21 Reboot System Window Selecting the Yes radio button will instruct the Switch to save the current configuration to non-volatile RAM before restarting the Switch.
  • Page 465: Appendix A - Password Recovery Procedure

    This document will explain how the Password Recovery feature can help network administrators reach this goal. The following steps explain how to use the Password Recovery feature on D-Link devices to easily recover passwords. Complete these steps to reset the password: 1.
  • Page 466: Appendix B - System Log Entries

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Appendix B - System Log Entries The following table lists all possible entries and their corresponding meanings that will appear in the System Log of this Switch. Category Log Description Severity...
  • Page 467 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide vid: The VLAN ID on which the host exists. Event description: A host has aged out. Informational Log Message: MAC-based Access Control host aged out (MAC: <macaddr>, port: <[unitID]portNum>, VID: <vid>) Parameters description: macaddr: The MAC address...
  • Page 468 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide ipif-name: Name of the DHCPv6 client interface. Event description: The ipv6 address obtained from a DHCPv6 server starts Informational rebinding Log Message: The IPv6 address < ipv6address > on interface <ipif-name> starts rebinding.
  • Page 469 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Event description: Firmware upgrade unsuccessfully. Warning Log Message: [Unit <unitID>,] Firmware upgrade by <session> unsuccessfully. (Username: <username>, IP: <ipaddr>, MAC: <macaddr>) Parameters description: unitID: Represent the id of the device in the stacking system. session: The user’s session.
  • Page 470 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide ipaddr: Represent client IP address. macaddr : Represent client MAC address. Event description: Configuration upload unsuccessfully. Warning Log Message: Configuration upload by <session> unsuccessfully. (Username: <username>, IP: <ipaddr>, MAC: <macaddr>) Parameters description: session: The user’s session.
  • Page 471 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide session: The user’s session. username: Represent current login user. ipaddr: Represent client IP address. macaddr : Represent client MAC address. Event description: Attack log message upload unsuccessfully. Warning Log Message: Attack log message upload by <session>...
  • Page 472 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide (Username: <username>, IP: <ipaddr>, MAC: <macaddr>) Parameters description: session: The user’s session. Username: Represent current login user. Ipaddr: Represent client IP address. macaddr : Represent client MAC address. Event description: Configuration download was unsuccessful.
  • Page 473 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Event description: Attack log message successfully uploaded. Informational Log Message: Attack log message successfully uploaded by <session> (Username: <username>, IP: <ipaddr>, MAC: <macaddr>) Parameters description: session: The user’s session. Username: Represent current login user.
  • Page 474 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Event description: Logout through Telnet. Informational Log Message: Logout through Telnet (Username: <username>, IP: <ipaddr>) Parameters description: ipaddr: The IP address of telnet client. username: the user name that used to login telnet server. Event description: Telnet session timed out.
  • Page 475 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide ipaddr: The IP address of the RADIUS server. vlanID: The VID of RADIUS assigned VLAN. unitID: The unit ID. portNum: The port number. Username: The user that is being authenticated. Event description: Ingress bandwidth assigned from RADIUS server after Informational RADIUS client is authenticated by RADIUS server successfully .This Ingress...
  • Page 476 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide LLDP-MED Event description: LLDP-MED topology change detected Notice Log Message: LLDP-MED topology change detected (on port <portNum>. chassis id: <chassisType>, <chassisID>, port id: <portType>, <portID>, device class: <deviceClass>) Parameters description: portNum: The port number.
  • Page 477 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide 6. agentCircuitId(6) 7. local(7) portID: port ID. deviceClass: LLDP-MED device type. Event description: Incompatible LLDP-MED TLV set detected Notice Log Message: Incompatible LLDP-MED TLV set detected ( on port < portNum >, chassis id: <...
  • Page 478 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide vid:VLAN ID DULD Event description: A unidirectional link has been detected on this port Informational Log Message: [DULD(1):] port:<[unitID:] portNum> is unidirectional. Parameters description: unitID: the unit ID portNum: port number Stacking Event description: Hot insertion.
  • Page 479 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameters Description: ipaddr: The IP address. Web (SSL) Event description: Successful login through Web. Informational Log Message: Successful login through Web (Username: <username>, IP: <ipaddr>). Parameters description: username: The use name that used to login HTTP server.
  • Page 480 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide <ipaddr>). Parameters description: username: The use name that used to login SSL server. ipaddr: The IP address of SSL client. Port Security Event description: Address full on a port Warning Log Message: Port security violation (MAC: <...
  • Page 481 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide ipv6address: IPv6 address. Event description: Logout. Informational Log Message: Logout through <Console | Telnet | Web (SSL)| SSH> (Username: <username>, IP: <ipaddr | ipv6address>). Parameters description: ipaddr: IP address. username: user name.
  • Page 482 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide timeout or improper configuration (Username: <username>) Parameters description: ipaddr: IP address. ipv6address: IPv6 address. username: user name. Event description: Enable Admin failed authenticated by AAA local or server. Warning Log Message: Enable Admin failed through <Console | Telnet | Web (SSL)| SSH>...
  • Page 483 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Event description: This log will be triggered when the number of authorized Warning users reaches the maximum user limit on the whole device. Log Message: WAC enters stop learning state. Event description: This log will be triggered when the number of authorized Warning users is below the maximum user limit on whole device in a time interval (5...
  • Page 484 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide mode. Log Message: Port < [unitID:] portNum>LBD port recovered. Loop detection restarted Parameters Description: portNum: The port number. Event Description: Loop back is detected under VLAN-based mode. Critical Log Message: Port <...
  • Page 485 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide macaddr: MAC address unitID: The unit ID portNum : The port number Event description: Creating IMPB entry failed due to no ACL rule being Warning available. Log Message: Creating IMPB entry failed due to no ACL rule being available(IP:[<ipaddr>...
  • Page 486 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide portNum: The port number. Event description: Multicast Storm cleared. Informational Log Message: Port <unitID: portNum>multicast storm has cleared. Parameters description: unitID: The unit ID. portNum: The port number. Event description: Port shut down due to a packet storm Warning Log Message: Port <[unitID:]portNum>...
  • Page 487 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameters description: macaddr: The system MAC address of the node MSTP Debug Event description: Topology changed. Notice Enhancement Log Message: Topology changed [( [Instance:<InstanceID> ] ,port:<[unitID:] portNum> ,MAC: <macaddr>)] Parameters description: InstanceID: Instance ID.
  • Page 488 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide InstanceID: Instance ID. Event description: Spanning Tree instance deleted. Informational Log Message: Spanning Tree instance deleted. Instance:<InstanceID> Parameters description: InstanceID: Instance ID. Event description: Spanning Tree Version changed. Informational Log Message: Spanning Tree version changed.
  • Page 489 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Parameters description: vlanid: Represents the VLAN identifier of the MEP. mdlevel: Represents MD level of the MEP. unitID: Represents the ID of the device in the stacking system. portNum: Represents the logical port number of the MEP.
  • Page 490 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide "outward". mepid: Represents the MEPID of the MEP. Event description: AIS condition cleared Notice Log Message: [CFM_EXT(2):]AIS condition cleared. MD Level:<mdlevel>, VLAN:<vlanid>, Local(Port <[unitID:]portNum>, Direction:<mepdirection>, MEPID:<mepid>) Parameters description: vlanid: Represents the VLAN identifier of the MEP.
  • Page 491 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide “low”. Event description: DDM exceeded or recover from DDM warning threshold Warning Log Message: DDM Port <[unitID:]portNum> optic module [thresholdType] [exceedType] the [thresholdSubType] warning threshold Parameters description: unitID: The unit ID.
  • Page 492 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide (Username: <username>, IP: <ipaddr | ipv6address>). Parameters description: ipaddr: IP address. username: user name. ipv6address: IPv6 address. Event description: Logout through SSH. Informational Log Message: Logout through <Console | Telnet | Web | SSH> (Username: <username>, IP: <ipaddr | ipv6address>).
  • Page 493 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide local: enable admin by AAA local method. server: enable admin by AAA server method. ipaddr: IP address. ipv6address: IPv6 address. username: user name. Event description: Successful Enable Admin through SSH authenticated by Informational AAA local or none or server.
  • Page 494 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide state to <enabled | disabled> Parameters description: intf-name: Interface name. BPDU Attack Event Description: Link aggregation Group link change. Informational Protection Log Message: Link aggregation Group <Group ID> (Interface: <ifIndex>) <link status>.
  • Page 495: Appendix C - Trap Entries

    xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Appendix C - Trap Entries This table lists the trap logs found on the Switch. Category Trap Name Description MAC-based Access SwMacBasedAccessControlLoggedSuc The trap is sent when a MAC-based Access 1.3.6.1.4.1.171.12.35.11.1.0 Control cess...
  • Page 496 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide (1) swMultiImageVersion agentCfgOperCompleteTrap The trap is sent when the configuration is 1.3.6.1.4.1.171.12.1.7.2.0.9 completely saved, uploaded or downloaded Binding objects: unitID agentCfgOperate agentLoginUserName Gratuitous ARP agentGratuitousARPTrap The trap is sent when IP address conflicted. 1.3.6.1.4.1.171.12.1.7.2.0.5 Binding objects: (1) ipaddr...
  • Page 497 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide The trap is sent when a port loop occurs under swVlanLoopOccurred 1.3.6.1.4.1.171.12.41.10.0.3 LBD VLAN-based mode. Binding objects: (1) swLoopDetectPortIndex (2) swVlanLoopDetectVID swVlanLoopRestart The trap is sent when a port loop restarts under 1.3.6.1.4.1.171.12.41.10.0.4 LBD VLAN-based mode after the interval time.
  • Page 498 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Binding objects: swPktStormCtrlPortIndex swPktStormNotifyPktType swPktStormDisablePort When the port is disabled by the packet storm 1.3.6.1.4.1.171.12.25.5.0.3 mechanism. Binding objects: swPktStormCtrlPortIndex swPktStormNotifyPktType ERPS swERPSSFDetectedTrap Signal fail detected on node. 1.3.6.1.4.1.171.12.78.4.0.1 Binding objects: (1) swERPSNodeId...
  • Page 499 xStack® DGS-3420 Series Layer 2 Managed Stackable Gigabit Switch Web UI Reference Guide Binding objects: (1) dot1agCfmMdIndex (2) dot1agCfmMaIndex (3) dot1agCfmMepIdentifier Port linkup A notification is generated when port linkup. 1.3.6.1.6.3.1.1.5.4 Binding objects: (1) ifIndex, (2) if AdminStatus (3) ifOperStatus linkDown A notification is generated when port linkdown.

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