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Haier 1U50KEFFRA-1 Service Manual
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Haier 1U50KEFFRA-1 Service Manual

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SERVICE MANUAL
●
Model 1U50KEFFRA-1
WARNING
       
This service information is designed for experienced repair technicians only and is not designed for use by the general public.
●
It does not contain warnings or cautions to advise non-technical individuals of potential dangers in attempting to service a product.
Products powered by electricity should be serviced or repaired only by experienced professional technicians. Any attempt to service or
Repair the product or products dealt with in this service information by anyone else could result in serious injury or death
2018 (Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner General corp. , Ltd)
All rights reserved. Unauthorized copying and distribution is a violation of law
Haier Group
Version： V1 Date：20221107
Domestic air conditioner

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  • Page 1 Repair the product or products dealt with in this service information by anyone else could result in serious injury or death 2018 (Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner General corp. , Ltd) All rights reserved. Unauthorized copying and distribution is a violation of law Haier Group Version：...

  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Contents Contents 1. Introduction ....................1 2. Specifications..................7 3. Sensors list ....................8 4. Piping diagrams ..................9 5. Operation range ..................10 6. Printed circuit board connector wiring diagram ........11 7. Functions and control................8. Dimensional drawings................9. Center of gravity ................... 10. Service diagnosis ................11.

  • Page 3: Introduction

    Introduction 1. Introduction 1.1 Model name explanation series Apply toT1; 230V50HZ/1ph DC inverter Heat pump & R32 refrigerant Version number Europe Platform of outdoor units: 2P 20 p latform Nominal cooling capacity (18000BTU/h ) Type of outdoor unit : U (normal type) The maximum combination number Domestic air conditioner...
  • Page 4 Introduction 1.2 Safety Cautions Be sure to read the following safety cautions before conducting repair work. The caution items are classified into “Warning” and “Caution”. The “Warning” items are especially important since they can lead to death or serious injury if they are not followed closely. The “Caution” items can also lead ●...
  • Page 5 Introduction When disconnecting the suction or discharge pipe of the compressor at the welded section, release the refrigerant gas completely at a well-ventilated place first. If there is a gas remaining inside the compressor , the refrigerant gas or refrigerating machine oil discharges when the pipe is disconnected, and it can cause injury.
  • Page 6 Introduction conduct repair work. Never attempt to modify the equipment. The use of inappropriate parts or tools can cause an electrical shock, excessive heat generation or fire. When relocating the equipment, make sure that the new installation site has sufficient strength to withstand the weight of the equipment.
  • Page 7 Introduction itself is harmless, but it can generate toxic gases when it contacts flames, such as fan and other heaters, stoves and ranges. When replacing the coin battery in the remote controller, be sure to disposed of the old battery to prevent children from swallowing it.
  • Page 8 Introduction Caution Check to see if the parts and wires are mounted and connected properly, and if the connections at the soldered or crimped terminals are secure. Improper installation and connections can cause excessive heat generation, fire or an electrical shock. ●...

  • Page 9: Specifications

    Specification 2.Specifications NOMINAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM VOLTAGE Phase ● Frequency Voltage 220-240 NOMINAL CAPACITY and NOMINAL INPUT Cooling heating 5.20 4.60 Capacity rated Btu/h 17740（4770-20470） 20470（4770-23540） Power Consumption(Rated) 1.44 1.50 ● SEER/SCOP 7.20/A++ 4.60/A++ ● Annual energy consumption 1400 Moisture Removal m³/h 2.0*10 ﹣³...

  • Page 10: Sensors List

    Specification exchanger Row*stage*fitch 2*14*1.4 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS-OTHERS Refrigerant type Refrigerant charge Refrigerant Maximum allowable distance circuit between indoor an outdoor Maximum allowable level difference Refrigerant control ● liquid Φ6.35 Piping connections Φ12.7 (external diameter) drain Φ16 Heat insulation type Both liquid and Gas pipes Max.

  • Page 11: Piping Diagrams

    Piping diagrams 4 Piping diagrams 12.7CuT 6.35CuT 12.7CuT 6.35CuT Domestic air conditioner...

  • Page 12: Operation Range

    Operation range 5.Operation range Dome stic air conditioner...

  • Page 13: Printed Circuit Board Connector Wiring Diagram

    Printed circuit board connector wiring diagram 6. Printed circuit board connector wiring diagram (Control PCB) Connector for power N and L Connector for ground Connector for the U, V, W wire of the compressor L-IN (CN5) Connector for reactor L-OUT (CN6) CN10 Connector for fan motor CN11...
  • Page 14 Functions and control Wiring diagrams OUTDOOR UNIT Domestic air conditioner...

  • Page 15: Functions And Control

    Functions and control 7. Functions and control 7.1 Main functions and control specification 7.1.1 The operation frequency of outdoor unit and its control 7.1.1.1 The operation frequency control of compressor The operation frequency scope of compressor Mode Minimum operation frequency Maximum operation frequency Heating 09K 30Hz...
  • Page 16 Functions and control Wh_c<-2 Max_hz3 99HZ Wh_c<5 Max_hz4 93HZ Wh_c<10 Max_hz5 92HZ Wh_c<17 Max_hz6 80HZ Wh_c<20 Max_hz7 61HZ Wh_c> 20 Max_hz8 55HZ Remarks: The above are the maximum frequency limitations of the complete appliance which are affected by the environment, and they have nothing to do with the ability of the indoor unit. Refrigeration/dehumidification mode: Serial No.
  • Page 17 Functions and control F-MIN-d(compressor’s Min_hz)< F<F-MAX-d(compressor’s Max_hz) When heating, it is needed to satisfy F-MIN-r (compressor’s Min_hz)< F<F-MAX-r (compressor’s Max_hz) PID control : The innital frequency Sn is determined by Pn . We can calculate Hzoutf according to the value of Kp ,Ki ,Kd, Out_gain,Pn.Then , Fn = Sn + Hzoutf.
  • Page 18 Functions and control 7.1.4 Four way control For the details of defrosting four-way valve control, see the defrosting process. Four way working in other ways: Under the mode of heating, open the four-way valve, when the compressor is not started or changed to non-heating mode, make sure the compressor is stoped for 2 minutes, and then close the four-way valve.
  • Page 19 Functions and control (09K) TC( ) The compressor stops Fgh_t1 63 Fgh_t1 2 Fgh_t2 2 N Decreasing the frequency rapidly Fgh_t2 60 P Decreasing the frequency slowly Fgh_t3 57 Fgh_t3 2 Fgh_t4—2 Q Prohibiting increasing the frequency Fgh_t4 52 R Increasing slowly Fgh_t5 40 Fgh_t5—2 Normal...
  • Page 20 Functions and control the compressor decreases at the speed of 0.1HZ/second. During the starting process of the compressor, if the AC current is greater than 7A, the frequency of the compressor increases at the prohibited speed. During the starting process of the compressor, if the AC current is greater than 6A, the frequency of the compressor increases at the speed of no faster than 0.1HZ/second.
  • Page 21 Functions and control modification rate. If during the course of weak magnetic control, the modification rate is still not high enough, enter into the control of decreasing frequency until the alarm of modification rate is relieved. 7.1.5.7 Temperature protection of the outdoor refrigerating coil When the defrosting temperature and the sensor’s temperature are higher than 68 , the frequency of the compressor decreases 1hz/10seconds.
  • Page 22 Functions and control 33.8936 31.7844 29.7796 -1.36 1.29 32.2608 30.2968 28.4267 -1.34 1.28 30.7162 28.8875 27.1431 -1.32 1.26 29.2545 27.5519 25.9250 -1.29 1.24 27.8708 26.2858 24.7686 -1.27 1.22 26.5605 25.0851 23.6704 -1.25 1.20 25.3193 23.9462 22.6273 -1.23 1.18 24.1432 22.8656 21.6361 -1.20 1.16...
  • Page 23 Functions and control 5.2001 4.9430 4.6944 -1.41 1.36 5.0163 4.7630 4.5185 -1.45 1.40 4.8400 4.5905 4.3500 -1.49 1.44 4.6708 4.4252 4.1887 -1.53 1.47 4.5083 4.2666 4.0342 -1.57 1.51 4.3524 4.1145 3.8862 -1.61 1.55 4.2026 3.9686 3.7443 -1.65 1.59 4.0588 3.8287 3.6084 -1.70 1.62...
  • Page 24 Functions and control 1.2583 1.1448 1.0405 -3.43 3.15 1.2226 1.1113 1.0092 -3.48 3.19 1.1880 1.0789 0.9789 -3.53 3.24 1.1546 1.0476 0.9497 -3.58 3.28 1.1223 1.0174 0.9215 -3.64 3.33 1.0910 0.9882 0.8942 -3.69 3.37 1.0607 0.9599 0.8679 -3.74 3.42 1.0314 0.9326 0.8424 -3.80 3.46...
  • Page 25 Functions and control 11096.6531 9212.8101 7641.8972 -2.91 2.42 10365.4565 8622.8491 7166.7474 -2.90 2.42 9687.0270 8074.3787 6724.1389 -2.88 2.41 9057.2314 7564.2244 6311.6413 -2.87 2.41 8472.2852 7089.4741 5927.0206 -2.86 2.40 7928.7217 6647.4547 5568.2222 -2.84 2.39 7423.3626 6235.7109 5233.3554 -2.83 2.39 6953.2930 5851.9864 4920.6791 -2.82 2.38...
  • Page 26 Functions and control 807.3024 723.4134 647.6580 -2.22 2.00 766.4212 687.8205 616.7252 -2.20 1.99 727.8172 654.1596 587.4271 -2.18 1.98 691.3524 622.3161 559.6694 -2.16 1.96 656.8979 592.1831 533.3634 -2.14 1.95 624.3328 563.6604 508.4261 -2.12 1.93 593.5446 536.6540 484.7796 -2.10 1.92 564.4275 511.0760 462.3510 -2.09 1.90...
  • Page 27 Functions and control 104.8443 99.7046 94.7315 -1.28 1.23 100.6112 95.7939 91.1253 -1.25 1.21 96.5692 92.0553 87.6735 -1.23 1.19 92.7088 88.4805 84.3690 -1.20 1.17 89.0211 85.0614 81.2048 -1.18 1.15 85.4976 81.7908 78.1744 -1.15 1.12 82.1303 78.6615 75.2715 -1.13 1.10 78.9116 75.6668 72.4902 -1.10 1.08...
  • Page 28 Functions and control 21.6159 20.4303 19.2924 -1.81 1.74 20.9508 19.7825 18.6626 -1.85 1.77 20.3091 19.1582 18.0563 -1.89 1.81 19.6899 18.5564 17.4723 -1.93 1.85 19.0924 17.9761 16.9098 -1.98 1.89 18.5157 17.4166 16.3680 -2.02 1.93 17.9590 16.8769 15.8458 -2.06 1.96 17.4214 16.3564 15.3427 -2.10 2.00...

  • Page 29: Dimensional Drawings

    Dimensional drawing 8.Dimensional drawings 9.Center of gravity ● Domestic air conditioner...

  • Page 30: Service Diagnosis

    Service Diagnosis 10 Service Diagnosis 10.1 Caution for Diagnosis The operation lamp flashes when any of the following errors is detected. 1.When a protection device of the indoor or outdoor unit is activated or when the thermistor malfunctions, disabling equipment operation. 2.When a signal transmission error occurs between the indoor and outdoor units.In either case, conduct the diagnostic procedure described in the following pages.
  • Page 31 Service Diagnosis Error Codes and Description indoor display 10.4 Split board: LED1 light of outdoor PCB flash; All-in-one board: LED2 light of outdoor PCB flash OUTDOOR ERROR CODE FAULT DESCRIPTION SPARE PART (LED FLASH TIMES) Indoor PCB Indoor and Communication fault between indoor Outdoor PCB Outdoor and outdoor units...
  • Page 32 Service Diagnosis OUTDOOR ERROR CODE FAULT DESCRIPTION SPARE PART (LED FLASH TIMES) Lack of refrigerant Refrigerant 4-way valve reverse failure 4-way valve Power over/under voltage protection Power module Outdoor pipe temperature sensor High pressure protection Outdoor PCB Outdoor coil temperature sensor Defrost temperature sensor Power module Outdoor Alternating current over...
  • Page 33 Service Diagnosis 10.4.1 Thermistor or Related Abnormality Indoor Display E1: Room temperature sensor failure E2: Heat-exchange sensor failure Outdoor display LED1 flash 10 times Defrost temperature sensor failure LED1 flash 11 times Suction temperature sensor failure LED1 flash 12 times Ambient temperature sensor failure LED1 flash 13 times Discharge temperature sensor failure Method of Malfunction...
  • Page 34 Service Diagnosis 10.4.2 EEPROM abnormal E4: Indoor EEPROM error Indoor Display Indoor display F12: Outdoor EEPROM error; Outdoor LED1 flash 1 times Method of Malfunction The Data detected by the EEPROM are used to determine MCU Detection Malfunction When the data of EEPROM is error or the EEPROM is damaged Decision Conditions Supposed...
  • Page 35 Service Diagnosis Indoor DC fan motor malfunction 10.4.3 Indoor Display E14 Indoor DC fan motor malfunction Method of When the fan motor is running, the speed detected by the Hall IC is used to judge the Malfunction abnormal operation of the fan motor Detection Malfunction When the detected rotation feedback signal don’t received in 2 minutes...
  • Page 36 Service Diagnosis Turn on the unit and check if Measure whether there is a voltage the motor can run pulse (0-15VDC) between 4 and 5 of the CN9 terminal on the indoor PCB The indoor motor is damaged Is it ok? and need replace The indoor PCB is damaged and need replace...
  • Page 37 Service Diagnosis 10.4.4 Outdoor DC fan motor fault Outdoor display F8 LED1 flash 9 times Method of DC fan motor is detected by checking the fan running condition and so on Detection Malfunction When the detected rotation feedback signal don’t received i n2 minutes Decision Conditions ■...
  • Page 38 Service Diagnosis The resistances The module PCB is between black line and The resistances are damaged, replace it red line, between black more than 40kΩ with a new one. line and white line of the fan terminal of outdoor PCB are greater than 10MΩ...
  • Page 39 Service Diagnosis 10.4.5 IPM protection Outdoor display: F1 LED1 flash 2 times Method of IPM protection is detected by checking the compressor running condition and so on Malfunction Detection The system leads to IPM protection due to over current Malfunction Decision The compressor faulty leads to IPM protection Circuit component of IPM is broken and led to IPM protection...
  • Page 40 Service Diagnosis 10.4.6 Over-current of the compressor Outdoor Display F22, F2, F23 LED1 flash 3 or 24 or 25 times Method of The current of the compressor is too high Malfunction Detection Malfunction When the IPM Module is damaged or the compressor is damaged. Decision Conditions Power supply voltage is too low or too high...
  • Page 41 Service Diagnosis 10.4.7 The communication fault between IPM and outdoor PCB Outdoor display: F3 LED1 flash 4 times Method of Malfunction Communication is detected by checking the IPM module and the outdoor PCB Detection Malfunction ■ The outdoor PCB broken leads to communication fault Decision ■...
  • Page 42 Service Diagnosis 10.4.8 Power Supply Over or under voltage fault Outdoor display: F19 LED1 flash 6 times An abnormal voltage rise or fall is detected by checking the specified voltage detection circuit. Method of The power supply is over voltage Malfunction Detection Malfunction...
  • Page 43 Service Diagnosis 10.4.9 Overheat Protection for Discharge Temperature Outdoor display: F4 LED1 flash 8 times Method of Check the control of the discharge temperature by the temperature detected by the Malfunction discharge pipe thermistor Detection Malfunction When the compressor discharge temperature is above 110℃ Decision Conditions ■...
  • Page 44 Service Diagnosis 10.4.10 The communication fault between indoor and outdoor Split board Indoor display E7 outdoor display LED1 flash 15 times Method of Communication is detected by checking the indoor PCB and the outdoor PCB. Malfunction Detection Malfunction The outdoor PCB broken leads to communication fault. Decision The indoor PCB broken leads to communication fault.
  • Page 45 Service Diagnosis Check the indoor PCB: only indoor charged measure the voltage between 3 and 4 of IC6 on the indoor PCB with a universal meter. And measure the voltage between CN23(S) and CN17 (L) with a universal meter. If the voltage is a constant value from DC 0V to DC 5V.Or The indoor PCB is the voltage between...
  • Page 46 Service Diagnosis Remove fan motor after Fan motor is switch off the power and damaged. And restart the unit, the LED replace it with a new 1 becomes light or flash. one. Test the fan motor terminal resistance between pin 1(310V) and pin 4(0V), or pin 5(15V) and pin 4(0V) of CN21 are close to 0mΩ...
  • Page 47 Service Diagnosis All-in-one board Indoor display E7 outdoor display LED2 flash 15 times Method of Communication is detected by checking the indoor PCB and the outdoor PCB. Malfunction Detection The outdoor PCB broken leads to communication fault. Malfunction  The indoor PCB broken leads to communication fault. Decision ...
  • Page 48 Service Diagnosis Check the indoor PCB: Only indoor charged measure the voltage between 3 and 4 of IC6 on the indoor mainboard with a universal meter. And measure the voltage between CN23(S) and CN52 (L) with a universal meter. If the voltage is a constant value of 0V DC to 5V DC .Or the voltage between communication line (red) The indoor PCB is damaged;...
  • Page 49 Service Diagnosis Remove fan motor after switch off the power and Fan motor is damaged. Replace restart the unit, the LED 2 it with a new one. becomes light or flash. Test the fan motor terminal resistance between pin 1 (310V) and pin 4 (0V), or pin5 (15V) and pin4 (0V) of CN21 are close to 0mΩ...
  • Page 50 Service Diagnosis 10.4.11 Loss of synchronism detection (Compressor position detection circuit fault) Outdoor Display F11 LED1 flash 18 times F28 LED1 flash 19 times Method of The position of the compressor rotor can’t detected normally Malfunction Detection Malfunction When the wiring of compressor is wrong or the connection is poor; Decision Or the compressor is damaged Conditions...
  • Page 51 Service Diagnosis 10.4.12 High work-intense protection Outdoor display E 9 LED1 flash 21 times High work-intense control is activated in the heating mode if the temperature Method of being sensed by the heat exchanger thermistor exceeds the limit. Malfunction Detection Malfunction Activated when the temperature being sensed by the heat exchanger rises above 65℃...

  • Page 52: Performance And Curves Diagrams

    Performance and ceves diagrams 11.Performence and cerves diagrams 11.1 Cooling capacity-temperature curves ● Dome stic air conditioner...
  • Page 53 Performance and ceves diagrams 11.2 Cooling power consumption value- temperature curves Dome stic air conditioner...
  • Page 54 Performance and ceves diagrams 11.3 Cooling discharge pressure curves Dome stic air conditioner...
  • Page 55 Performance and ceves diagrams 11.4 Cooling suction pressure curves Dome stic air conditioner...
  • Page 56 Performance and ceves diagrams 11.5 Heating capacity-temperature curves Dome stic air conditioner...
  • Page 57 Performance and ceves diagrams 11.6 Heating power consumption value- temperature curves Dome stic air conditioner...
  • Page 58 Performance and ceves diagrams 11.7 Heating discharge pressure curves Dome stic air conditioner...
  • Page 59 Performance and ceves diagrams 11.8 Heating suction pressure curves Domestic air conditioner...
  • Page 60 Circuit diagrams   12.Sound level Sound pressure level 230V,50HZ Sound power level Measuring location (cooling/heating) Cooling/heating microphone Domestic air conditioner...

  • Page 61: Circuit Diagrams

    ircuit Diagra 12. Circuit diagrams 12.1 Outdoor unit control board circuit diagrams omestic air conditioner...
  • Page 62 13. Removal Procedure Remove of front panel Outdoor unit Step Procedure Points 1.Features Loosen the service Be careful not to cover screw and cut your finger by remove the service the fins of the cover. heat exchanger Domestic air conditioner...
  • Page 63 Step Procedure Step Procedure Points Step Procedure Points Points 2. Remove the panels. Loosen the screws and lift the top panel Loosen the screws of the panel. Pull and remove the front panel. Domestic air conditioner...
  • Page 64 Remove the fixting screws, then lift the electrical box Domestic air conditioner...
  • Page 65 Remove the air filters and horizontal flap Loosen the fixting screws and remove back protect net . ■ Loosen the fixting screws and remove the side panel. Domestic air conditioner...
  • Page 66 Remove the casing Loosen the fixting screws and remove the side panel. ■ Loosen the fixting screws and remove the cross beam. Domestic air conditioner...
  • Page 67 Loosen the fixting screws remove the fan Loosen the fixting screws and lift the fan motor. Domestic air conditioner...
  • Page 68 Release stepping motor (2type) Remove fixing screws,then lift the fan motor bracket Cut down and pull out compressor and remove Domestic air conditioner...
  • Page 69 Removal of Heat Exchanger Loosen the marked fixing screws Loosen the fixting hook Domestic air conditioner...
  • Page 70 Remove fixing screw,then lift valve set Domestic air conditioner...
  • Page 71 86-300 Grudziądz +48 723 737 378 www.haier-ac.pl Producent: Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Electric Co., Ltd. Haier lndustrial Park, Qianwangang Road, Eco-Tech Development Zone, Qingdao 266555, Shandong, R.P.C. +86 532 88936943 www.haier.com Haier zastrzega sobie prawo do wprowadzania zmian bez wcześniejszego powiadomienia.

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